General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsSlavery By Another Name on PBS February 13th
http://blogs.indiewire.com/shadowandact/sam-pollards-slavery-by-another-name-will-screen-at-pan-african-film-fest-before-pbs-tv-debut<snip>
Long-time Spike Lee editor (as well as director and producer in his own right) Sam Pollard's feature documentary for PBS, titled Slavery By Another Name, will make its debut at the 2012 Sundance Film Festival, in the documentary competition section, and it's on my short list of films to see while I'm there, starting just over a week from today.
To recap... the film is based on the 2009 Pulitzer Prize-winning book by Wall Street Journal writer Douglas Blackmon, which "challenges the belief that slavery ended with 1863's Emancipation Proclamation... [recounting] how in the years following the Civil War, new forms of forced labor emerged in the American South, trapping hundreds of thousands of African Americans in a brutal system that lasted until the onset of World War II."
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I bought Blackmon's book on the recommendation of a DUer - it is excellent I won't miss this
Sherman A1
(38,958 posts)Added because I like them
malaise
(269,026 posts)JustAnotherGen
(31,828 posts)In discussing race issues - I like to make the point: I'm not talking about slavery. . . I'm talking about the regime my father lived in being born black in Alabama in 1941. That regime is still having an impact today. And The Great Migration occurred for a reason.
malaise
(269,026 posts)Here's a description of the book
http://www.amazon.com/Slavery-Another-Name-Re-Enslavement-Americans/dp/0385506252
Book Description
Publication Date: March 25, 2008
In this groundbreaking historical exposé, Douglas A. Blackmon brings to light one of the most shameful chapters in American historyan Age of Neoslavery that thrived from the aftermath of the Civil War through the dawn of World War II.
Under laws enacted specifically to intimidate blacks, tens of thousands of African Americans were arbitrarily arrested, hit with outrageous fines, and charged for the costs of their own arrests. With no means to pay these ostensible debts, prisoners were sold as forced laborers to coal mines, lumber camps, brickyards, railroads, quarries, and farm plantations. Thousands of other African Americans were simply seized by southern landowners and compelled into years of involuntary servitude. Government officials leased falsely imprisoned blacks to small-town entrepreneurs, provincial farmers, and dozens of corporationsincluding U.S. Steellooking for cheap and abundant labor. Armies of free black men labored without compensation, were repeatedly bought and sold, and were forced through beatings and physical torture to do the bidding of white masters for decades after the official abolition of American slavery.
The neoslavery system exploited legal loopholes and federal policies that discouraged prosecution of whites for continuing to hold black workers against their wills. As it poured millions of dollars into southern government treasuries, the new slavery also became a key instrument in the terrorization of African Americans seeking full participation in the U.S. political system.
Based on a vast record of original documents and personal narratives, Slavery by Another Name unearths the lost stories of slaves and their descendants who journeyed into freedom after the Emancipation Proclamation and then back into the shadow of involuntary servitude. It also reveals the stories of those who fought unsuccessfully against the re-emergence of human labor trafficking, the modern companies that profited most from neoslavery, and the systems final demise in the 1940s, partly due to fears of enemy propaganda about American racial abuse at the beginning of World War II.
Slavery by Another Name is a moving, sobering account of a little-known crime against African Americans, and the insidious legacy of racism that reverberates today.
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A lot of the reforms were for fear of enemy propaganda - now that those enemies are gone we are seeing the most dangerous RW ideas re evils we thought were gone for good. Add to that the destruction of rights, the attempts to destroy unions, moves to change voting rights laws, etc.
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I have long maintained that the existence of the Soviet Union was a check on rights in the West.
Give thanks for the Occupy movement - we 99%ers better come up with a new paradigm because the RWs have no problem going back tot he 1920s and even before.
hang a left
(10,921 posts)Man, the history I was taught in school left this portion out.
malaise
(269,026 posts)was bullshit.
Fumesucker
(45,851 posts)At the moment I'm leaning toward AH but Civics is not out of contention yet.
malaise
(269,026 posts)and it's not just American History - it's world history and the lies are everywhere
TheKentuckian
(25,026 posts)malaise
(269,026 posts)the ReTHUG candidates for comments on this subject.
hang a left
(10,921 posts)I hope you realize that most of us were and are against any type of oppression. More specifically the horrible treatment that was given to your kin. please except my sincere apology for the dastardly deeds of the generation before me.
pampango
(24,692 posts)When the Emancipation Proclamation was signed in 1863, less than eight percent of the African American population lived in the Northeastern or Midwestern United States, but this would begin to change over the next decade. The already recognized migration would be investigated by the U. S. Senate in 1880. By 1900 this figure would increase by about 25%, with about 90 percent of blacks still living in Southern states.
While the Great Migration helped educated African Americans obtain jobs, eventually enabling a measure of class mobility, the migrants encountered significant forms of discrimination. Because so many people migrated in a short period of time, the African-American migrants were often resented by the urban European-American working class (often themselves recent immigrants); fearing their ability to negotiate rates of pay or secure employment, they felt threatened by the influx of new labor competition.
Migrants often encountered residential discrimination, in which white home owners and realtors prevented migrants from purchasing homes or renting apartments in white neighborhoods. In addition, when blacks moved into white neighborhoods, whites would often react violently toward their new neighbors, including mass riots in front of their new neighbors' homes, bombings, and even murder. ... By the late 1950s and 1960s, African Americans were hyper-urban, more densely concentrated in inner cities than other groups.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Migration_(African_American)
Chicago Race Riot of 1919
The sociopolitical atmosphere of Chicago was one of ethnic tension caused by competition among many new groups. With the Great Migration, thousands of African Americans from the South had settled next to neighborhoods of European immigrants on Chicago's South Side, near jobs in the stockyards and meatpacking plants. The ethnic Irish had been established first, and fiercely defended their territory and political power against all newcomers. Post World War I tensions caused frictions between the races, especially in the competitive labor and housing markets.
Beginning in 1910, thousands of African Americans started moving from the South to Chicago as one destination in the Great Migration, fleeing lynchings, segregation and disfranchisement in the Deep South. The Ku Klux Klan committed 64 lynchings in 1918 and 83 in 1919 in southern states. With the pull of industrial jobs in the stockyards and meatpacking industry beckoning as European immigration was cut off by World War I, from 1916 to 1919 the African-American population in Chicago increased from 44,000 to 109,000, for a total of 148 percent during the decade.
The riot lasted for nearly a week, ending only after the government deployed nearly 6,000 National Guard troops. They stationed them around the Black Belt to prevent further white attacks. By the night of July 30, most violence had ended. Most of the rioting, murder, and arson was the result of ethnic whites attacking the African-American population in the city's Black Belt on the South Side. Most of the casualties and property damage were suffered by blacks.Newspaper accounts noted numerous attempts at arson; for instance, on July 31, more than 30 fires were started in the Black Belt before noon and were believed to be due to arson. Steel cables had been put across the streets to prevent fire trucks from entering the areas.
United States President Woodrow Wilson pronounced white participants the instigators of the prolonged riots in Chicago and Washington, D.C.....The riot shocked the nation and raised awareness of racial problems. It also demonstrated the new willingness of African Americans to fight for their civil rights despite injustice and oppression.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Race_Riot_of_1919
malaise
(269,026 posts)isn't private prisons and these 'three strike' crimes for smoking a spliff.
hang a left
(10,921 posts)You really have to wonder if it was a master plan of sorts. Dividing and conquering. we see it today with the villification of Mexicans and people of Middle Eastern descent. It was done with the Irish immigrants that came here and were willing to work for less. Also the immigrants from China who worked on the railroads. Always, always, always, people becoming prejudiced based on fear of economic conditions.
malaise
(269,026 posts)who were the masters and mistresses of divide and rule.
Check out nearly every border dispute and see if the Brits were their imperial power at some time.
Response to pampango (Reply #12)
CreekDog This message was self-deleted by its author.