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dawg

(10,624 posts)
Tue Dec 18, 2012, 11:44 PM Dec 2012

Switching to a Chained CPI for Social Security reduces the general fund deficit by ...

Zero!

We could literally achieve greater deficit reduction by having Joe Biden wander around D.C. picking up aluminum cans.

Social Security is accounted separately from the general fund and does not contribute to general fund surpluses or deficits.

As for it's own finances, any potential shortfall in the long-term Social Security funding mechanism is twenty years or more down the line. For that matter, if the trust fund projections were to prove too conservative, there may not be a shortfall at all.

There is no reason at all for us to do this. It would be an unforced error of biblical proportions. (And we will deserve every last bit of the political fallout we will receive if we allow it to happen on our watch.)

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Switching to a Chained CPI for Social Security reduces the general fund deficit by ... (Original Post) dawg Dec 2012 OP
Nancy Pelosi says you're out of your mind BeyondGeography Dec 2012 #1
Oh sure, "soften" the blow. But that means there's a blow to soften, doesn't it? dawg Dec 2012 #2
Under the bus with her! BeyondGeography Dec 2012 #4
Then why fuck with SS at all? MotherPetrie Dec 2012 #7
Exactly newfie11 Dec 2012 #8
Well we soon find out John2 Dec 2012 #43
Nancy Pelosi said Social Security was off the table dflprincess Dec 2012 #27
Oh that was 24 hours ago. How long do you expect a person to keep their word? BlueStreak Dec 2012 #30
We should probably be thankful she held out that long. n/t dflprincess Dec 2012 #36
yep, ZERO - big fat fuckin' ZERO kath Dec 2012 #3
The frustating thing is Canuckistanian Dec 2012 #5
That's the best remark I've seen here all day. Jackpine Radical Dec 2012 #6
Any discussion about Social Security is a distraction. SS may go in the red in 20 years???? Fuck, rhett o rick Dec 2012 #9
Only because they keep two sets of books. banned from Kos Dec 2012 #10
No. You are wrong. The General Fund pays interest on it's own debts, some of which are owed to the dawg Dec 2012 #11
No, the SS Trust Fund earns a coupon (interest) beyond its contributions collected. banned from Kos Dec 2012 #14
Let's do a little thought exercise here. Be paitient with me. dawg Dec 2012 #15
OK, by that logic (and it is logical) the SS Trust Fund could obtain a banned from Kos Dec 2012 #18
Well, not unless the general fund also ran $30 trillion in deficits. dawg Dec 2012 #21
There will always be enough Treasuries to buy since SS HAS to buy Treasuries banned from Kos Dec 2012 #23
If the general fund did not run a deficit, no net new treasuries would ever be issued. dawg Dec 2012 #28
That is not quite true. The general fund ran a surplus 1999-2000 banned from Kos Dec 2012 #29
I believe you're misunderstanding me slightly. dawg Dec 2012 #34
debt reduction reteachinwi Dec 2012 #35
You just said in one line what I took paragraphs to say. dawg Dec 2012 #38
Our government borrows money and pays interest. TheProgressive Dec 2012 #12
There are two sets of books because that is exactly how it is. TheKentuckian Dec 2012 #20
Because of inter-dependency. See above. banned from Kos Dec 2012 #26
Thank you. A voice of reason. JDPriestly Dec 2012 #13
Well, I need to change my name to "John". dawg Dec 2012 #17
Gouging senior citizens is price of getting a deal Teamster Jeff Dec 2012 #16
Why does ANY deal with the republicans have to contain some form of cutting Social Security?? bluethruandthru Dec 2012 #19
The worse part is that we aren't even coming off as reluctant. dawg Dec 2012 #22
You're right. That's why I can't figure out why our so-called democratic leaders bluethruandthru Dec 2012 #25
That is because John2 Dec 2012 #31
Long term reteachinwi Dec 2012 #32
For all we know, the system may already be solvent now. dawg Dec 2012 #37
Raising the cap reteachinwi Dec 2012 #39
Agreed. dawg Dec 2012 #41
There will actaully be a reduction in spending of descretionary spending. joeunderdog Dec 2012 #24
What makes you think these "Democrats" want to preserve SS? blkmusclmachine Dec 2012 #33
Well yeah.... it's a concession to republicans. FreeBC Dec 2012 #40
Regular bad ideas we can tolerate. dawg Dec 2012 #42
Yep. Putting ss on the fiscal table JEB Dec 2012 #44
They really should be looking at Medicare. That is a much bigger problem with direct impact on dkf Dec 2012 #45
They should be looking to make cuts to the bloated, corrupt, lardass Defense Dept. JEB Dec 2012 #46
Medicare, Medicaid and Defense are the three budget-busters. dawg Dec 2012 #47
Exactly. No other health system is as expensive as ours. dkf Dec 2012 #48
Is it considered self-abuse ... dawg Dec 2012 #49

BeyondGeography

(39,376 posts)
1. Nancy Pelosi says you're out of your mind
Tue Dec 18, 2012, 11:47 PM
Dec 2012
In her MSNBC interview, Pelosi also noted that the president's plan -- which is not his final offer -- includes protections for low-income individuals from the Social Security changes, which could soften the blow.

"The details of this are not all ironed out, but they all mitigate for helping the poorest and neediest in our society, whether they're Supplemental Security Income recipients, whether they're 80 and older or whether they're truly needy in-between," said Pelosi, adding it was "worth making a compromise" to avoid going over the fiscal cliff.

http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/12/18/nancy-pelosi-fiscal-cliff_n_2324042.html

dawg

(10,624 posts)
2. Oh sure, "soften" the blow. But that means there's a blow to soften, doesn't it?
Tue Dec 18, 2012, 11:51 PM
Dec 2012

Nancy will never need Social Security. Nor will the President.

 

John2

(2,730 posts)
43. Well we soon find out
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 02:05 AM
Dec 2012

what happens behind these close doors. The press spinned it also. The offer on Social Security came from Boehner and apparently Obama accepted it. Boehner also offered to raise the age of Medicare and Obama rejected it. So apparently Boehner got specific on what he wanted to cut. The only thing Boehner has done, is accept rates going up on incomes of one million dollars.

dflprincess

(28,079 posts)
27. Nancy Pelosi said Social Security was off the table
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:04 AM
Dec 2012

apparently she lied.

Going off the cliff would be preferable to this - at least Social Security and Medicare are excluded and there would be cuts to the defense budget.

 

rhett o rick

(55,981 posts)
9. Any discussion about Social Security is a distraction. SS may go in the red in 20 years???? Fuck,
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:06 AM
Dec 2012

the Iraq war went in the red immediately. Collect for the wars to reduce the deficit. Raise fuckin taxes until we repay our children for the stupid wars that we are all guilty for allowing to occur. Dont dare even speak of SS.

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
10. Only because they keep two sets of books.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:06 AM
Dec 2012

In reality the general fund pays the SS Trust Fund interest.

So technically you are wrong.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
11. No. You are wrong. The General Fund pays interest on it's own debts, some of which are owed to the
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:09 AM
Dec 2012

trust fund. Saying the General Fund pays part of Social Security is the same as saying it pays for my light bill because I'm invested in treasuries.

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
14. No, the SS Trust Fund earns a coupon (interest) beyond its contributions collected.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:18 AM
Dec 2012

That comes from the general fund just as China's coupon does.

Your light bill analogy is fine.

I am looking at it from a comprehensive inter-government perspective. The key is that the Treasuries are special issued discretely to the SS Trust Fund and are not available on the open T market.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
15. Let's do a little thought exercise here. Be paitient with me.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:23 AM
Dec 2012

Let's image that we cut SS benefits so sharply that the trust fund had indefinite surpluses. The trust fund would start growing and would continue to grow forever. But ....

the general fund would still legally owe principal and interest on those notes to the trust fund. Those amounts would still have to be paid, regardless of the funding level within the system. To simply wipe that debt away would be an unconstitutional violation of contract law (as well as theft from the American workers).

So since that interest is due to the trust fund, regardless, cutting benefits does nothing to reduce the general fund deficit.

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
18. OK, by that logic (and it is logical) the SS Trust Fund could obtain a
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:36 AM
Dec 2012

$30 trillion surplus.

Which would mean the General Fund had a $30 trillion cash deficit (With future interest accrued). That would choke the rest of us to death - the CDC, HUD, FDA, all operations, etc.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
21. Well, not unless the general fund also ran $30 trillion in deficits.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:46 AM
Dec 2012

Otherwise, the huge SS surplus would just sit there, presumably invested in other assets or cash. (Because there wouldn't be enough treasuries to buy) The general fund wouldn't have to be affected at all. (Of course, it would be a stupid waste to build such a huge SS surplus, but I find extreme cases like that to be very instructive when discussing such matters)

The two funds are separate for a reason, and tinkering with one does nothing to directly help or harm the other.

Just as an aside: I think they are planning on applying the Chained CPI to our tax brackets as well. We will have tax bracket creep again, and lots of other sneaky little ways of picking our pockets over time.

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
23. There will always be enough Treasuries to buy since SS HAS to buy Treasuries
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:53 AM
Dec 2012

by force of law and the Treasury must borrow to fund operations. The SS Trust Fund can legally buy nothing else.

And the circular dragon goes on and on since the Treasury MUST issue debt to feed the SS Trust Fund.

Your argument has weakened considerably in the last 15 minutes. Remember that although two sets of books exist consolidation must occur in the end.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
28. If the general fund did not run a deficit, no net new treasuries would ever be issued.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:06 AM
Dec 2012

Therefore the SS trust fund would have to either invest in something else (change the law), accumulate cash, or (heh, heh) increase benefits so as to reduce the surplus. It could never *force* the general fund to issue new treasuries.

The point is that reducing Social Security benefits doesn't help the general fund at all. Everything else is just ridiculous academic speculation about a world with a $30 trillion SS surplus. (Which I enjoy, but it has no relevance to the real world or our current dilemma.)

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
29. That is not quite true. The general fund ran a surplus 1999-2000
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:15 AM
Dec 2012

and net new Treasuries were issued then.

http://www.ssa.gov/OACT/ProgData/fyOps.html (see right hand column).

Also http://www.treasurydirect.gov/govt/reports/pd/histdebt/histdebt.htm

The reason why is that SS excess funds collected MUST buy Treasuries. We collected excess FICA in those years. So therefore NET Treasuries issued increased even during a surplus. And then the general fund increased -- albeit for only two years.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
34. I believe you're misunderstanding me slightly.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:26 AM
Dec 2012

I specifically used the word "net" for a reason. Even when there is a general fund surplus, new treasuries will still be issued each year as old ones mature. If the general budget is balanced, total outstanding treasuries do not increase. (No "net" new treasuries) But old ones do mature, and new ones are issued to replace them and refinance that portion of the debt.

In times of general fund surplus, it is still possible to issue new treasuries to the SS fund. As privately-held treasuries mature, the general fund simply refinances with the SS fund rather than going back to issue new treasuries to the private sector at auction. There are no net new treasuries under this scenario, just more held by SS and less held by the public.

 

TheProgressive

(1,656 posts)
12. Our government borrows money and pays interest.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:10 AM
Dec 2012

It is how it works. We rightly earn interest on *our* $2.7 T.

TheKentuckian

(25,026 posts)
20. There are two sets of books because that is exactly how it is.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:42 AM
Dec 2012

Just the same as if you buy treasury bonds and maintain separate books. Just like China keeps a separate book.

I guess I'm saying so the fuck what?

 

banned from Kos

(4,017 posts)
26. Because of inter-dependency. See above.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:02 AM
Dec 2012

You only care about the SS Trust Fund. I care about it and the general fund.

And there is a third set of books - the Federal Reserve. The Fed owned $1.6 trillion of US debt at last audit. The US Treasury is the peoples bank account.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
17. Well, I need to change my name to "John".
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:26 AM
Dec 2012

Because I'm pretty much a voice crying alone in the wilderness. Our political and pundit classes are largely innumerate. They form their opinions based on who they trust, and this administration still trusts people like Jeff Immelt and Tim Geithner.

Teamster Jeff

(1,598 posts)
16. Gouging senior citizens is price of getting a deal
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:25 AM
Dec 2012

It's just an offering to the god of bipartisanship which the president worships. What else could it be? As you posted its not effective deficit reduction.

bluethruandthru

(3,918 posts)
19. Why does ANY deal with the republicans have to contain some form of cutting Social Security??
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:42 AM
Dec 2012

And why would the president and other 'democrats' go along with it?? If social security cuts don't do anything to shrink the deficit....why are they not being called out on in?

dawg

(10,624 posts)
22. The worse part is that we aren't even coming off as reluctant.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:52 AM
Dec 2012

If this deal goes down, which it still may not, the general public isn't going to perceive this as being something the Republicans fought tooth and nail to get. They are just going to perceive that the Democrats sold them out.

Hell, the Republicans will probably run against us for cutting Social Security. They'll say we spent the money on welfare and food stamps instead.

bluethruandthru

(3,918 posts)
25. You're right. That's why I can't figure out why our so-called democratic leaders
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:01 AM
Dec 2012

haven't been shouting this from the rooftops. Every time a repub brings up cutting social security to cure the deficit ... democrats need to answer with "why do you want to cut social security since it has nothing to do with the deficit".

 

John2

(2,730 posts)
31. That is because
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:21 AM
Dec 2012

there are 250 millionaires in Congress. It is easier to cut yours than theirs. Boehner is worth four million dollars and Cantor five. Obama is worth seven and Pelosi is worth millions. The people doing the negotiations are the top percent.

 

reteachinwi

(579 posts)
32. Long term
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:22 AM
Dec 2012

will the chained CPI extend the solvency of SS? From 20 years to 25 years for instance?

dawg

(10,624 posts)
37. For all we know, the system may already be solvent now.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:31 AM
Dec 2012

Projections based on 25 years from now are notoriously inaccurate, and the trustee is required to use some pretty conservative assumptions in making the projections.

But regardless of that, I have never found the idea of cutting benefits now because we *might* have to cut them later to be a compelling one.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
41. Agreed.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:55 AM
Dec 2012

I've always thought that should be the first change made, if indeed a change proved necessary.

joeunderdog

(2,563 posts)
24. There will actaully be a reduction in spending of descretionary spending.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 12:55 AM
Dec 2012

People on fixed incomes with out nest eggs spend it all.

 

FreeBC

(403 posts)
40. Well yeah.... it's a concession to republicans.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 01:53 AM
Dec 2012

If it's something they want why would you expect it to be a good idea?!

C'mon now, use your heads people.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
42. Regular bad ideas we can tolerate.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 02:00 AM
Dec 2012

This one is unacceptable.

We've already offered billions in spending cuts. That's enough "stupid" for now. No need to compound the stupid by cutting our already-shabby safety net and soiling our political brand in the process.

 

JEB

(4,748 posts)
44. Yep. Putting ss on the fiscal table
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 02:25 AM
Dec 2012

is taking food off the kitchen table for many. Sickening.

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
45. They really should be looking at Medicare. That is a much bigger problem with direct impact on
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 02:34 AM
Dec 2012

The deficit and our budget.

 

JEB

(4,748 posts)
46. They should be looking to make cuts to the bloated, corrupt, lardass Defense Dept.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 02:55 AM
Dec 2012

instead of looking to do more harm to our elders, our vets, and our poor. Fuck these money grubbing rich fucks.

dawg

(10,624 posts)
47. Medicare, Medicaid and Defense are the three budget-busters.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 02:55 AM
Dec 2012

I oppose any reductions in benefits or eligibility, but men and women of good faith could still find other ways of reducing expenditures by many, many billions of dollars.

No one wants to talk about it, but we really need to take a long hard look at end-of-life expenses. And something must be done to discourage (or at least stop encouraging) excessive testing. People are right to fear lawsuits, but they often take their fears to irrational heights. I suspect many tests and consults are ordered primarily with liability considerations in mind. (And with little or no expectations of the tests yielding additional useful information)

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
48. Exactly. No other health system is as expensive as ours.
Wed Dec 19, 2012, 08:53 AM
Dec 2012

It's out of control.

Defense spending is already projected to decrease...thank goodness.

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