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SpartanDem

(4,533 posts)
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 01:57 PM Mar 2013

Do people think President couldn't use the military if one of these "patriot" groups attacked?

Last edited Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:38 PM - Edit history (5)

First, the use troops on US soil is not without historical precedent take John Brown's raid on Harper's Ferry it was the Marines who were called out to deal with the matter. But let's put it in modern terms we can understand, you may have seen a recent report by the Southern Poverty Law Center that the number of militia and patriot groups are at an all time high. What if these people, who've been stockpiling weapons for years, attacked a federal building thinking it's going to start the revolution? John Brown's raid consisted of 20 men, if 20 of these yahoos started shooting, I think the use of the military would be justified.

I think we have too many people having visions of the President just randomly bombing their neighbor. In his response, Holder sited Pearl Harbor and 9/11 and in my hypothetical scenario, these are situations in which the shit is literally hitting the fan. We're talking about situations bordering on war/insurrection. Presidents in the past have used these powers during "extraordinary circumstance" be it Washington during the Whiskey Rebellion or Buchanan at Harper's Ferry. So the idea that Obama was articulating some new imperial power is simply wrong.

UPDATE: AG Holder issued a statement today saying what I was trying to say with this thread.

Dear Senator Paul:
It has come to my attention that you have now asked an additional question: “Does the President have the authority to use a weaponized drone to kill an American not engaged in combat on American soil?” The answer to that question is no.

49 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Do people think President couldn't use the military if one of these "patriot" groups attacked? (Original Post) SpartanDem Mar 2013 OP
My understanding is they have targeted Al Queda and the Taliban with the law... Kalidurga Mar 2013 #1
Considering what they did to the righteous, peaceful, 1st Amendment Occupy movement: Fire Walk With Me Mar 2013 #2
my thoughts exactly FirstLight Mar 2013 #13
The federal government didn't do SHIT to OWS. Comrade_McKenzie Mar 2013 #14
um, yeah right, total coincidence that occupations were cleared out almost simultaneously Warren Stupidity Mar 2013 #18
Was that the federal government? Were there armed drones? MineralMan Mar 2013 #36
You think we're droping bombs on people in the middle of our cities SpartanDem Mar 2013 #37
Please see First Light's post above yours. Fire Walk With Me Mar 2013 #38
If Clinton saw McVeigh coming, and law enforcement wasn't able to TwilightGardener Mar 2013 #3
I believe you are correct Still Sensible Mar 2013 #4
Defining 'imminent threat' is useless. There will always be unforeseen circumstances. randome Mar 2013 #7
The Obama administration didn't get bogged down with "imminent." Comrade Grumpy Mar 2013 #11
If we brought in 535 politicians, I have no doubt it would get bogged down. randome Mar 2013 #12
There Is No Real Question About This, Sir: The Military Can Suppress Insurrection The Magistrate Mar 2013 #5
The "big battle" is just a carrot siligut Mar 2013 #6
This is probably why the teabaggers are grandstanding about domestic drones meow2u3 Mar 2013 #8
It's their form of patriotism. Confederate flag thrown in for free. freshwest Mar 2013 #41
What if the patriot's kid is eating pizza at a cafe? Can we drone his ass, too? Comrade Grumpy Mar 2013 #9
That would depend entirely on the kind of pizza the kid is eating Katashi_itto Mar 2013 #31
Take Waco, and raise it to the BENGHAZI! power ... zbdent Mar 2013 #10
In answer to your question, no. Your OP is a straw man. cthulu2016 Mar 2013 #15
No strawman. The AG was asked if the President could attack citizens on US soil SpartanDem Mar 2013 #23
Don't use logic in front of these hyperbolic ideologues. Comrade_McKenzie Mar 2013 #16
if they arrayed themselves for battle and engaged the government in war? Warren Stupidity Mar 2013 #17
Imagine yourself in the Army and you are ordered to upaloopa Mar 2013 #19
It all depends on what you think "imminent" means. kudzu22 Mar 2013 #20
My point was these powers had been use in times of bordering on revolt SpartanDem Mar 2013 #24
I expect the President to act as needed to preserve the Union. bluedigger Mar 2013 #21
Agree. randome Mar 2013 #22
The argument isn't about suppressing an active insurrection. Xithras Mar 2013 #25
Yours is not a valid scenario. randome Mar 2013 #28
That is exactly the point. Xithras Mar 2013 #30
If you substitute 'military force' for 'drone' in your post, I agree with you. randome Mar 2013 #32
In that situation? Yes. Xithras Mar 2013 #33
I don't think the President claimed that power on U.S soil SpartanDem Mar 2013 #29
No, that's your argument. Not "the" argument. jeff47 Mar 2013 #34
Forgive my ignorance here. Mz Pip Mar 2013 #26
Foolish waste of time to call DOD One_Life_To_Give Mar 2013 #27
The level would have to be high to warrant such action. A foreign military action on our soil yes. LiberalFighter Mar 2013 #35
Dudes, what was the Civil War? The miltary fighting traitorous Americans on US soil. McCamy Taylor Mar 2013 #39
John Brown, pre posse comitatus nadinbrzezinski Mar 2013 #40
posse comitatus isn't ironcald SpartanDem Mar 2013 #44
As you posted, you'd need a full fledge revolt nadinbrzezinski Mar 2013 #46
You mean like Kent State ? RagAss Mar 2013 #42
I believe that was national guard troops or the police ThomThom Mar 2013 #48
How the U.S. Military Would Crush a Tea Party Rebellion arely staircase Mar 2013 #43
What's wrong with using normal police? JVS Mar 2013 #45
It was illegal until Bush got the law removed. ThomThom Mar 2013 #47
"One of these patriot groups"... How many people is that? cherokeeprogressive Mar 2013 #49

Kalidurga

(14,177 posts)
1. My understanding is they have targeted Al Queda and the Taliban with the law...
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:00 PM
Mar 2013

But, I have no problem with the military force being used on any terrorist group. Bullets really don't care what the ideology of the shooter or the target is.

FirstLight

(13,362 posts)
13. my thoughts exactly
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:20 PM
Mar 2013

while I understand the drones, etc could be used to target the militia nuts....it's more likely these laws and actions would be used to squelch dissent... the hippies and peaceful protestors are always the first to be targeted, IMO

 

Comrade_McKenzie

(2,526 posts)
14. The federal government didn't do SHIT to OWS.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:24 PM
Mar 2013

That was all localized.

Undercover feds were there just to know what's going on.

I'd rather them be there taking notes than demonizing a group from afar.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
18. um, yeah right, total coincidence that occupations were cleared out almost simultaneously
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:28 PM
Mar 2013

across the country using the same tactics and legal strategies.

MineralMan

(146,325 posts)
36. Was that the federal government? Were there armed drones?
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 04:17 PM
Mar 2013

Were those military personnel? I don't think so. I think you'r aiming at the wrong target.

SpartanDem

(4,533 posts)
37. You think we're droping bombs on people in the middle of our cities
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 05:42 PM
Mar 2013

Grade A paranoid conspiracy theory woo.

TwilightGardener

(46,416 posts)
3. If Clinton saw McVeigh coming, and law enforcement wasn't able to
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:00 PM
Mar 2013

apprehend him before he put his plan into motion, I would hope either the FBI or local law enforcement would have taken him out. Presidents do need to protect us from enemies foreign and domestic--they have always had that power. Obama isn't claiming any new powers to assassinate before any act is carried out, just because we have drone technology.

Still Sensible

(2,870 posts)
4. I believe you are correct
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:02 PM
Mar 2013

but.... I also believe there needs to be some "meat on the bones" of such a policy that would define, even in broad terms, what constitutes an "imminent threat" that would serve as justification for such action.

 

randome

(34,845 posts)
7. Defining 'imminent threat' is useless. There will always be unforeseen circumstances.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:09 PM
Mar 2013

We would get bogged down just in defining the word 'imminent'.

The best process, I believe, is to have a chain-of-command consisting of at least three people, all of whom would need to agree, before force can be used.

And then a public review afterwards.

 

Comrade Grumpy

(13,184 posts)
11. The Obama administration didn't get bogged down with "imminent."
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:13 PM
Mar 2013

It means exactly what they say it means.

siligut

(12,272 posts)
6. The "big battle" is just a carrot
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:08 PM
Mar 2013

It creates unity and keeps these morons on edge making them easier to manipulate.

meow2u3

(24,771 posts)
8. This is probably why the teabaggers are grandstanding about domestic drones
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:12 PM
Mar 2013

The teabaggers identify with these "patriot" groups and don't want Obama to fight back if they do start a civil war.

zbdent

(35,392 posts)
10. Take Waco, and raise it to the BENGHAZI! power ...
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:13 PM
Mar 2013

and there you would have the level of outrage (mirrored by the "liberally-biased media", no less) should Obama take out 1 U.S. citizen with a drone.

(Mind you, prior to Obama assuming office, Rand Paul didn't give a rat's ass about any "U.S. Citizen" mistreated by the government if they were SUSPECTED of being sympathetic to al Qaeda ... read: Zacharias M ...)

cthulu2016

(10,960 posts)
15. In answer to your question, no. Your OP is a straw man.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:25 PM
Mar 2013

People do not think that the President cannot use the military to put down a revolt or uprising.

SpartanDem

(4,533 posts)
23. No strawman. The AG was asked if the President could attack citizens on US soil
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:43 PM
Mar 2013

and said yes, during extraordinary circumstances. People reacted as if that was not the case I saw frequent post how this was "unconstitutional" or a "violation of due process" or generally reacted as if this was a massive power grab. My point was point was 1) that all presidents had these powers and 2) they had been used in situations of revolt. The scenarios of just bombing some terror suspect neighbor is completely out of line with history.

 

Comrade_McKenzie

(2,526 posts)
16. Don't use logic in front of these hyperbolic ideologues.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:26 PM
Mar 2013

They are just as bad as the teabaggers screaming how evil the gubmint is all the time.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
17. if they arrayed themselves for battle and engaged the government in war?
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:26 PM
Mar 2013

no problem.

Are they sitting around in their houses thinking about it? Problem.

kudzu22

(1,273 posts)
20. It all depends on what you think "imminent" means.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:35 PM
Mar 2013

If an attacker has a bomb in his truck and is driving toward the target, most of us would call that "imminent". What if he's just buying supplies for an attack? Is that imminent? Reading books on bomb-making? Plotting with his fellow whackos?

If you call any of that imminent, I'd start to worry. That would open the door for all kinds of assassinations that could be later justified by saying he was planning an imminent attack. I don't see Obama ordering that kind of abuse of power, but what about the next guy? What if President Gingrich decides that OWS is an imminent threat and orders drone strikes on the park?

Always be mindful of the power you allow to a President, and imagine how your worst enemy could use that power.

SpartanDem

(4,533 posts)
24. My point was these powers had been use in times of bordering on revolt
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:49 PM
Mar 2013

if a drone is about be used on a citizen. They're just not buying supplies, history says it's going to be WAY worse than that.

bluedigger

(17,087 posts)
21. I expect the President to act as needed to preserve the Union.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:39 PM
Mar 2013

If his actions are thought unConstitutional after the fact he can defend them in a Court of Law and hope for jury nullification or face the consequences.

 

randome

(34,845 posts)
22. Agree.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:43 PM
Mar 2013

Impeachment can assign punishment as necessary.

The only added factor to consider, then, is secrecy. Which is why I think there needs to be at least a 3 person chain of command before force is approved. And a public review afterwards.

Xithras

(16,191 posts)
25. The argument isn't about suppressing an active insurrection.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:49 PM
Mar 2013

We've used drones to kill people sitting in their houses, walking down a sidewalk, and driving down the highway in their cars overseas. The government has justified it by claiming that the deceased are active terrorists who can't be arrested.

So, the question is simple: If the U.S. government had strong evidence that a particular citizen (let's say, the head of a "patriot" group) was planning an attack on a U.S. target, and the government has been unable to find and arrest them but gets confirmation that they are sitting in their car in a parking lot somewhere, does the government have the right to drone strike them on U.S. soil? We do this EVERY DAY overseas.

There's no serious question that the President has the right to quell domestic insurrection. But does he have the authority to order the execution of a citizen who is merely planning an insurrection? Or who is part of a group that is rebelling, but isn't actively fighting? Where is the line?

No President in history has ever claimed that power.

 

randome

(34,845 posts)
28. Yours is not a valid scenario.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:55 PM
Mar 2013

If we know where someone is, and they are simply sitting in a car, why would anyone send a missile to take them out? That's what FBI agents are for.

Xithras

(16,191 posts)
30. That is exactly the point.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:05 PM
Mar 2013

There is no purpose in using a missile to take that person out, though we do that type of thing every day in other countries. This whole flap started when the administration was asked whether those same actions could take place on U.S. soil. A proper answer would have been: "No. We would use FBI agents to arrest them in that situation."

But that wasn't the answer that was given.

There is NO valid cause to drone strike a citizen in a non-combat situation. EVER. There are no extraordinary circumstances that would justify it, because we have the domestic law enforcement capacity to take that person into custody directly. Holder should have responded that way, but instead attempted to avoid being pidgeonholed on what is really a fairly simple issue. That's NOT a question that a public servant is allowed to be vague on.

 

randome

(34,845 posts)
32. If you substitute 'military force' for 'drone' in your post, I agree with you.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:11 PM
Mar 2013

But another scenario was proposed elsewhere: that of a jet entering U.S. airspace (or perhaps going way off course) and heading directly for the White House.

Would military force be acceptable then? I maintain that it would be. You're right, Holder did not explain himself very well but these pontificating politicians aren't proposing any legislation to deal with clarification. They just want to make as much noise as possible.

Xithras

(16,191 posts)
33. In that situation? Yes.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:27 PM
Mar 2013

A foreign (or even a domestic) aircraft that is on a course inbound to the White House is an active combat threat beyond the power of domestic law enforcement to deal with. Like John Brown's insurrection, that would justify military intervention IMHO. At that point, the threat is no longer "imminent" or "potential" but active.

Or, to put it another way: When John Brown staged his raid, he committed an act of war against the United States government that justified the military intervention used against him. But what if history had played out a bit differently? What if John Brown had escaped, and the government intercepted a letter indicating that he was planning a second raid? Would President Buchanan have been justified in sending a squad of Army snipers to chase him down and shoot him from a distance? I'd say no. Shooting him to supress his active rebellion is one thing, but killing him while he's on the lam simply because it's more "practical" is another.

It sounds like the whole thing is moot now anyway. Holder has issued a statement saying that the President can't order a drone strike on U.S. soil in a non-combat situation. He could have saved a lot of people a lot of aggravation by just saying that in the first place.

SpartanDem

(4,533 posts)
29. I don't think the President claimed that power on U.S soil
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:02 PM
Mar 2013

"The Obama administration, Holder said, rejected the use of military force where "well-established law enforcement authorities in this country provide the best means for incapacitating a terrorist threat."

Under your scenario if the location of suspect became known there'd be no reason a drone would be unnecessary. My point was to show that if the President is using the military on citizens, that it's been in very extreme situations like domestic insurrection.

jeff47

(26,549 posts)
34. No, that's your argument. Not "the" argument.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:30 PM
Mar 2013
But does he have the authority to order the execution of a citizen who is merely planning an insurrection?

And Holder testified "no". It requires imminent or currently-occurring attack. Which lead to people claiming Obama would somehow weasel around what "imminent" meant.

We do this EVERY DAY overseas.

Hey, didja notice the last word in that sentence?

The US has no police power outside it's jurisdiction. As such, arresting people in Yemen isn't possible. In addition, people outside US jurisdiction are not subject to US law, meaning they aren't subject to the Constitution and thus the 4th amendment is moot. (And keep in mind "jurisdiction" is not geography).

No President in history has ever claimed that power.

Including this one.

Mz Pip

(27,453 posts)
26. Forgive my ignorance here.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:50 PM
Mar 2013

I have a question about this drone stuff and the targeting of citizens.

How is this really any different from the Feds using a helicopter or squad car armed with a really crack shot agent with a gun to take out someone who doesn't want to be apprehended?

Of course it's preferable to try to arrest someone and bring them to trial but that only works if they can catch the person or get him to turn himself in.

One_Life_To_Give

(6,036 posts)
27. Foolish waste of time to call DOD
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 02:52 PM
Mar 2013

How long do you think it would take to put 200 FBI agents anywhere in the country? A few thousand state and local police to back them up.

You want to dispatch a 6000member armored division with no battle plan or rules of engagement? Hard to imagine a eventuality requiring such a large force and enormous amount of firepower. And one that is going to patiently wait for the DOD to do all the necessary prep work to be able to interact with the domestic civilian population in a way that would be palatable.

LiberalFighter

(51,054 posts)
35. The level would have to be high to warrant such action. A foreign military action on our soil yes.
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 03:33 PM
Mar 2013

Federal and local law enforcement better be doing their job to stop it before it happens though.

SpartanDem

(4,533 posts)
44. posse comitatus isn't ironcald
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 11:02 PM
Mar 2013

The United States Congress has enacted a number of exceptions to the PCA that allow the military, in certain situations, to assist civilian law enforcement agencies in enforcing the laws of the U.S. The most common example is counterdrug assistance (Title 10 USC, Sections 371-381). Other examples include:

The Insurrection Act (Title 10 USC, Sections 331-335). This act allows the president to use U.S. military personnel at the request of a state legislature or governor to suppress insurrections. It also allows the president to use federal troops to enforce federal laws when rebellion against the authority of the U.S. makes it impracticable to enforce the laws of the U.S.

Assistance in the case of crimes involving nuclear materials (Title 18 USC, Section 831). This statute permits DoD personnel to assist the Justice Department in enforcing prohibitions regarding nuclear materials, when the attorney general and the secretary of defense jointly determine that an “emergency situation” exists that poses a serious threat to U.S. interests and is beyond the capability of civilian law enforcement agencies.

Emergency situations involving chemical or biological weapons of mass destruction (Title 10 USC, Section 382). When the attorney general and the secretary of defense jointly determine that an “emergency situation” exists that poses a serious threat to U.S. interests and is beyond the capability of civilian law enforcement agencies. DoD personnel may assist the Justice Department in enforcing prohibitions regarding biological or chemical weapons of mass destruction.

http://www.northcom.mil/About/history_education/posse.html

 

nadinbrzezinski

(154,021 posts)
46. As you posted, you'd need a full fledge revolt
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 11:04 PM
Mar 2013

These days John Brown would be handled by the FBI, not the Marines...oh and it was the army. The commanding officer of the cavalry unit was Col. Robert E Lee

arely staircase

(12,482 posts)
43. How the U.S. Military Would Crush a Tea Party Rebellion
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 10:58 PM
Mar 2013

A right-wing militia inspired by the Tea Party movement has taken over the city of Darlington, South Carolina, arrested the local government, and declared that the federal government should be overthrown. As the militia establishes checkpoints across I-95, other extremist groups across the nation rush to declare their support. South Carolina’s governor – a Tea Party supporter – declines to send in law enforcement to quash the militia, but quietly asks for federal intervention. The President invokes the Insurrection Act to authorize the use of federal troops, as the Pentagon prepares for war at home….

.....

Make no mistake, this isn’t the Pentagon providing military support to hurricane victims, or even sending troops to support local authorities as during the 1992 Los Angeles riots. This is a war. There will be casualties. Refugees from the fighting must be housed and fed. But it’s a strange kind of war. Thus U.S. forces begin, as any combat forces would, by attempting to collect intelligence on enemy forces – but then have to erase the intel within 90 days after operations are completed, in order not to run afoul of federal privacy laws. They will be eavesdropping on “enemy” communications, but only with a court order. They must depend on local law enforcement for information on the rebels, but the local cops may be rebel sympathizers. There will be “information/influence operations designed to present a picture of the federal response and the inevitable defeat of the insurrection.”

Curiously, the authors don’t really delve the fundamental issue of American soldiers firing on American civilians, except to note that troops would have to comply with standing rules on force, which require graduated levels of violence. Civil support in South Carolina makes counterinsurgency in Kabul look like a picnic.

http://www.forbes.com/sites/michaelpeck/2012/11/15/how-the-u-s-military-would-crush-a-tea-party-rebellion/

JVS

(61,935 posts)
45. What's wrong with using normal police?
Thu Mar 7, 2013, 11:03 PM
Mar 2013

Usually it's better to use normal police than sending in Team America World Police.

ThomThom

(1,486 posts)
47. It was illegal until Bush got the law removed.
Fri Mar 8, 2013, 12:36 AM
Mar 2013

It was things like Harper's Ferry that got the law passed in the first place.

 

cherokeeprogressive

(24,853 posts)
49. "One of these patriot groups"... How many people is that?
Fri Mar 8, 2013, 12:58 AM
Mar 2013

How many people would it take, if YOU were President... how many people attacking an armory before you sent in troops and/or drones?

20?

What was the population at the time of John Brown's raid that made 20 rebels worth sending TROOPS to put down?

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