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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region Forumsdavid Graeber’s “The Democracy Project” and the anarchist revival
http://www.newyorker.com/arts/critics/atlarge/2013/05/13/130513crat_atlarge_sannehIn the summer of 2011, when David Graeber heard rumors of a mobilization against Wall Street, he was hopeful but wary. Graeber is an anthropologist by trade, and a radical by inclination, which means that he spends a lot of time at political demonstrations, scrutinizing other demonstrators. When he wandered down to Bowling Green, in the financial district, on August 2nd, he noticed a few people who appeared to be the leaders, equipped with signs and megaphones. It seemed that they were affiliated with the Workers World Party, a socialist group known for stringent pronouncements that hark back to the Cold Wara recent article in the W.W.P. newspaper hailed the steadfast determination of North Korea and its leaders. As far as Graeber was concerned, W.W.P. organizers and others like them could doom the new movement, turning away potential allies with their discredited ideology and their unimaginative tactics. Perhaps they would deliver a handful of speeches and lead a bedraggled march, culminating in the presentation of a list of demands. Names and e-mail addresses would be collected, and then, a few weeks or months later, everyone would regroup and do it again.
Graeber refers to march planners and other organizers as verticals, and to him this is an insult: it refers not just to defenders of Kim Jong-un but to anyone who thinks a political uprising needs parties or leaders. He is a horizontal, which is to say, an anarchist. He is fifty-two, but he has made common cause with a generation of activists too young to have any interest in the Cold War, or anything associated with it. And, as he listened to speeches in Bowling Green, he realized that many of the people there seemed to be horizontals, too. Working with some like-minded activists, on the opposite side of the park, Graeber helped to convene a general assemblyan open-ended meeting, with no agenda and a commitment to consensus. Adbusters, a Canadian magazine, had called for an occupation of Wall Street on September 17th, which was six weeks away; that afternoon, in Bowling Green, a few dozen horizontals decided to see what they could do to respond.
When the day came, Graeber and his allies had to fend off two different enemies: the people who wanted to stop the occupation and the people who wanted to organize it. Occupy Wall Street succeeded, and survived, in its original locationZuccotti Park, halfway between Wall Street and the World Trade Center sitefor nearly two months, much longer than anyone predicted. It inspired similar occupations around the country, creating a model for radical politics in the Obama era. And it became known, more than anything, for its commitment to horizontalism: no parties, no leaders, no demands.
cantbeserious
(13,039 posts)eom
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)"Be realistic! Demand the impossible!" - 1968 Paris Anarchist Slogan
Newest Reality
(12,712 posts)and missing piece in the puzzle.
It has been deprecated and added to MiniTruth list of taboo words and concepts and relegated to mean only chaos and disruption in the internalized, official version of meanings hammered repetitively into we proles.
Just exploring its history, meaning and goals is useful as contrast and one does not have to become a complete anarchist in order to add it, like a spice to your liberation toolbox.
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)Newest Reality
(12,712 posts)anarchism do you find most interesting and useful?
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)I consider myself a mutualist, but also identify as a collectivist. Proudhon and Bakunin's ideas are not that far apart in terms of setting up a workers' democracy. Mutualism appeals to me because it still retains a free-market (read: free-market socialism where the producers own the means of production and via free association can market their products based on Labor Theory of Value). I'm also appealed by the syndicalism and collectivism because everyone shares in the responsibility for society in which everyone is free from want.
As a matter of fact, I'm also attracted to anarchist-communism, because I'm very impressed with Prince Kropotkin, too, because regardless of the various currents, the end result would be a classless, stateless society. I read his Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution (available free online), and his conclusions were that societies that foster cooperation tend to produce cooperative individuals (individuals and society are nothing without each other). Those societies that foster competition tend to produce competitive individuals (where competition is stressed as important). His final conclusions were that societies (animals and humans) that were more cooperative (either interspecies or intraspecies) tended to be more successful than societies that were more competitive (his theories building upon Darwin).
You could call me a hodge-podge really, or like Voltairine de Cleyre, an anarchist without adjectives.
But then again, I also admire the individualists (who still considered themselves as socialists) like Benjamin Tucker and Josiah Warren.
What about you?
Newest Reality
(12,712 posts)and I wish it would become more prevalent, or at least, better understood and more widely circulated.
My leanings are similar to yours but I utilize the ideas as a comparison and contrast to current models and trends, so I can indicate what flavors I like, but am also open to synthesis and emergence in the sense that our technology has changed the options and methods available.
Glad you contribute your views here.
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)It's good to meet you here, as well.
I'm hoping that the ideas of anarchism will be more understood minus all the misconceptions.
Be well and be safe, friend.
Newest Reality
(12,712 posts)I'm glad you are on board and look forward to your input and information on the subject.
I totally agree that the task is to clear-up the misconceptions.
Good fortune to you.
Carry on!
Comrade Grumpy
(13,184 posts)Where did it go, and why?
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)You know a little of this, a little of that.
Geez. Occupy-haters always bitch about shit they know nothing about.
nadinbrzezinski
(154,021 posts)San Onofre?
Perhaps you would love to ask the California public Utilities Commission regarding peaker plants?
Then there is Our Walmart...
They've gone into the neighborhoods and are very busy.
Then there is Occupy Sandy...
And all the paying of debts...
They are very much still around.
brooklynite
(94,745 posts)...where the underlying rule is support for Democratic candidates, which presupposes working within the political system?
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)Anarchists are progressives, ergo ...
brooklynite
(94,745 posts)No objection to discussion of progressive issues (fwiw, I don't see an actual link between progressivism and anarchism), but the TOS reads:
Newest Reality
(12,712 posts)topics that are not popular within the system can be useful in an open-minded way in bringing greater insight both to the system and how to work within it?
The thread does not seem to be staging a revolt against the values and purpose of DU, per se and we do have a very liberal mix of ideas, subjects and opinions expressed here that can always spark new perspectives and expand our awareness on political movements, theories and approaches.
Some of the history of anarchism relates to unions in the past and more importantly, The American Civil Rights Movement and the movement against the war in Vietnam which also contributed to the revival of North American anarchism.
There are relationships and ideas that cross-pollinate and present various aspects of larger issues while suggesting flexibility as an approach. Their are many schools of anarchistic thought, but it is easy to lump-sum them and only refer to chaotic and violent revolts rather than other forms of it.
Also, take into consideration that the Libertarianism was often referred to as a synonym for anarchism. However, that term is not used by libertarians because it has fallen into disfavor, so there is one aspect of anarchism that one could discuss in relation to the current political and economic arena.
Fantastic Anarchist
(7,309 posts)nadinbrzezinski
(154,021 posts)Work with the local Democratic Party, a few are members of the Central Committee. Admitedly, it's a strategic decision, but more than a few are inside the party.
Blue_Tires
(55,445 posts)thanks