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kentuck

(111,106 posts)
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 07:31 PM Jun 2013

In a democracy, do not elected officials have a right to keep secrets from the people?

Under what circumstances would it be OK not to tell the people if they are under threat from some external source? Why is it OK for just a handful of people to have these secrets? What is the end result if the people don't know the secrets of the few? Who is pulling the strings in this puppet show?

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In a democracy, do not elected officials have a right to keep secrets from the people? (Original Post) kentuck Jun 2013 OP
If secrets are kept, it's no longer a democracy, because the data to make a thoughtful choice PDJane Jun 2013 #1
kept, is the key word RobertEarl Jun 2013 #4
A thoughtful, reasonable response.. kentuck Jun 2013 #5
I think you are drawing a reasonable line here n/t Yo_Mama Jun 2013 #9
secrets, yes burnodo Jun 2013 #2
Not if they are bugging all of us or within an interpretation of infringing on our rights dkf Jun 2013 #3
In a representative democracy we elect executives and legislators to act on our behalf FarCenter Jun 2013 #6
But... kentuck Jun 2013 #7
I think this kind of spying (if it is going on) is a special case... cascadiance Jun 2013 #10
Well said. kentuck Jun 2013 #16
The congress has delegated oversight of intelligence to the Select Committees on Intelligence FarCenter Jun 2013 #11
And from whom does the "Gang of Eight" get the secrets?? kentuck Jun 2013 #18
50 USC § 413b - Presidential approval and reporting of covert actions FarCenter Jun 2013 #20
Thanks a lot! kentuck Jun 2013 #24
and upon being elected, they are sworn burnodo Jun 2013 #12
What law makes that a crime? FarCenter Jun 2013 #14
spying on citizens without cause? burnodo Jun 2013 #15
What section of the United States Code is that? FarCenter Jun 2013 #17
I think you may be far center right? kentuck Jun 2013 #19
The way I look at it Yo_Mama Jun 2013 #8
There is a difference between keeping secrets and collecting data on every American citizen davidn3600 Jun 2013 #13
How so? kentuck Jun 2013 #21
Here is the problem as I see it: The Straight Story Jun 2013 #22
Someday I'd like to live in an entirely transparent democracy. hunter Jun 2013 #23
There is no right in a democracy to keep the peoples business from them. bemildred Jun 2013 #25
I would agree that there is way, way too much secrecy. kentuck Jun 2013 #26
Secrecy is a privilege we allow the government, not something the government has a right to. bemildred Jun 2013 #28
They are not keeping secrets from the people treestar Jun 2013 #27
That's a matter of perspective, I would think. kentuck Jun 2013 #30
They have to be secret of necessity I would think treestar Jun 2013 #35
What kind of information should be kept secret? backscatter712 Jun 2013 #29
The intelligence community is just like most of today's politicians... kentuck Jun 2013 #31
I respectfully disagree. PragmaticLiberal Jun 2013 #32
Perhaps I should have said the "leaders in the intelligence community"? kentuck Jun 2013 #33
Actually, I think most politicians probably have noble intentions..at least initially. PragmaticLiberal Jun 2013 #34
The real question today is, "Do we?" usGovOwesUs3Trillion Jun 2013 #36

PDJane

(10,103 posts)
1. If secrets are kept, it's no longer a democracy, because the data to make a thoughtful choice
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 07:33 PM
Jun 2013

isn't being received.

In the same way, it's not OK to fix an election in a democracy, no matter who does it or why.

 

RobertEarl

(13,685 posts)
4. kept, is the key word
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 07:38 PM
Jun 2013

A briefly kept secret could be the difference between success or failure in an immediate situation.

But to keep secrets for any longer than say a year not having to do with a real war, is a bite out of democracy and should not be allowed.

The JFK secrets are one example of democracy being damaged.

 

FarCenter

(19,429 posts)
6. In a representative democracy we elect executives and legislators to act on our behalf
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 07:45 PM
Jun 2013

Since we are not conducting a plebiscite on every matter, they are empowered to act without consulting with us. Many governmental activities require some secrecy, e.g. tax returns are kept private between the citizen and the government (although if we all got to scrutinize everyone else's return, there might be a lot less tax fraud).

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
7. But...
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 07:53 PM
Jun 2013

the person you elected to represent you is not told the secret either. There are only a handful of Senators and 3 or 4 out of the House that are told. Is that a representative democracy?

Or if they are briefed, it is in a very cursory way and they are sworn to secrecy.

 

cascadiance

(19,537 posts)
10. I think this kind of spying (if it is going on) is a special case...
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 08:01 PM
Jun 2013

If everyone is being spied upon, and everyone's secrets is being held somewhere where they could be blackmailed, then even having "oversight" by a select few (but especially a "select" few) in this case is not adequate, as all of those "selected" could know and be kept in check from alerting the rest of of us there is a problem because in fact they are being blackmailed to do so. That is what is really ugly about this situation. The nature of the problem that is being kept secret is also the means to keep anyone from having a reasonable check on it's appropriateness and constitutionality as well.

That is why we need some real carefully crafted laws and publicly announced mechanisms for watching this sort of thing, and known punishments, etc. for violations of these laws to make sure that there isn't an ability to do blanket blackmail over everyone who could "blow a whistle" on them, so that we don't have to have people moving to Hong Kong in order to feel like they can escape the "blackmail arm" of the hidden government.

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
16. Well said.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 08:48 PM
Jun 2013

What does it say that citizens can feel more secure with a Hong Kong justice system rather than an American justice system? I would think that would be a hard decision to make?

 

FarCenter

(19,429 posts)
11. The congress has delegated oversight of intelligence to the Select Committees on Intelligence
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 08:02 PM
Jun 2013

They provide most of the oversight, while extremely sensitive matters are submitted to only the "gang of eight".

Congress could change how it does oversight, but bear in mind that there are some number of Representatives and Senators who could not obtain top secret clearance, so that necessarily limits participation in oversight of classified programs.

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
18. And from whom does the "Gang of Eight" get the secrets??
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:00 PM
Jun 2013

The NSA? The CIA?

Who is calling the shots?

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
24. Thanks a lot!
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:41 PM
Jun 2013

A few sections do present situations with a lot of questions:

&quot 5) A finding may not authorize any action that would violate the Constitution or any statute of the United States. "

And only the President may present a finding, is that correct?

Also:

&quot 2) If the President determines that it is essential to limit access to the finding to meet extraordinary circumstances affecting vital interests of the United States, the finding may be reported to the chairmen and ranking minority members of the congressional intelligence committees, the Speaker and minority leader of the House of Representatives, the majority and minority leaders of the Senate, and such other member or members of the congressional leadership as may be included by the President. "

So this is the small gang that is supposedly running our government? And who swears them to secrecy? Would that not be their superiors?

And:

&quot f) Prohibition on covert actions intended to influence United States political processes, etc.
No covert action may be conducted which is intended to influence United States political processes, public opinion, policies, or media. "

Prohibits from influencing public opinion? Really?

I have no idea when this part of the code was added or revised, but it assumes the President is aware of everything and must sign off on everything with a finding and report it to certain members of Congress. There is someone advising the President, I suppose? Who would that be? The CIA? The NSA?

If we decide to go into Syria, for example, is it because the President wishes to go or is it someone else demanding that the President do what is in the "national interest"? What makes them the experts?

 

burnodo

(2,017 posts)
12. and upon being elected, they are sworn
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 08:02 PM
Jun 2013

to uphold and defend the Constiutution...if they don't do that, they're criminals and traitors

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
19. I think you may be far center right?
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:03 PM
Jun 2013

With more of an authoritarian mindset than one that is more democratic.

Who knows? Maybe that is the most effective system of governing?

Yo_Mama

(8,303 posts)
8. The way I look at it
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 07:59 PM
Jun 2013

Keeping secrets from our elected representatives and senators generally in Congress isn't okay. They have the constitutional duty to oversee most of the Executive powers.

Keeping secrets from the courts - NEVER okay.

Sometimes for periods of times certain strategic info could be kept secret legitimately, such as strategic details of operations, but not after the operations are over, and this would usually concern military type ops.

However setting up a situation in which we decide details about surveillance of civilians are permanently "secret" cannot be okay in a democracy, because it means the people have no voting veto power, and that means it is no longer a democracy.

The Straight Story

(48,121 posts)
22. Here is the problem as I see it:
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:10 PM
Jun 2013

There are certainly some reasons to keep secrets to protect us and those agents in the field in such.

Problem is the government now uses that to hide anything they don't WANT us to see because it might endanger some of their jobs.

There are, to quote a movie, 'Too Many Secrets'

Why are visitor logs kept hidden, etc and so on? Transparency scares the government because they see themselves now as the potential 'target' of we the people... i.e we are the ones they want to keep information from, not our enemies. Essentially we have become their enemies and if we have too much intel we might put a stop to their corruption.

hunter

(38,321 posts)
23. Someday I'd like to live in an entirely transparent democracy.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:16 PM
Jun 2013

I think such a democracy wouldn't NEED to keep any secrets.

bemildred

(90,061 posts)
25. There is no right in a democracy to keep the peoples business from them.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:44 PM
Jun 2013

And in a democracy the government and all that it does is the people's business.

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
26. I would agree that there is way, way too much secrecy.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:46 PM
Jun 2013

And that it is unhealthy for our government and our citizens.

bemildred

(90,061 posts)
28. Secrecy is a privilege we allow the government, not something the government has a right to.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:50 PM
Jun 2013

I think that is the main point, so the secrecy itself ought NEVER be secret, and secrecy ought always be subject to independent review.

treestar

(82,383 posts)
27. They are not keeping secrets from the people
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 10:47 PM
Jun 2013

The system is that they are keeping them on behalf of the people.

How can a modern nation exist without a security system? Are we really supposed to let all that information be out there for every foreign spy to see? Or every domestic discontent? Timothy McVeigh could have done a lot more damage, so could Al Qaeda.

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
30. That's a matter of perspective, I would think.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 11:06 PM
Jun 2013

But what you are describing is not a democracy, nor is it even a representative democracy.

How many people with security clearances in this "system"? 1.2 million? More?

And to think they missed the fall of the Soviet Union? They failed to predict the Berlin Wall coming down? Yes, every nation since ancient times have had intelligence. But it is a question of how much and what type? Is every covert operation about arming the opposing side to the one we do not like in power? Is every covert operation meant to enrich the big corporations of the world?

Could someone itemize the successes of our intelligence operations? Oh, they're secret?

treestar

(82,383 posts)
35. They have to be secret of necessity I would think
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 12:55 PM
Jun 2013

Whether intelligence is of value is a different question. We can't expect them to predict everything that is going to happen. The idea was that the Russians and other foreigners now know everything we could do, had and were capable of. It's not like they are transparent to us about that information.

backscatter712

(26,355 posts)
29. What kind of information should be kept secret?
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 11:00 PM
Jun 2013

It's one thing if we're talking about nuclear codes or troop movements.

But we're not talking about any of that with Snowden.

The secret he leaked was details of a system that was spying on Americans in direct violation of America's highest law.

That shouldn't be a fucking secret at all.

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
31. The intelligence community is just like most of today's politicians...
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 11:35 PM
Jun 2013

They are not in it for public service or to protect our national security. They are in it to stuff their pockets and to claim some little corner of power for their egos. That has to be kept secret.

PragmaticLiberal

(904 posts)
32. I respectfully disagree.
Sun Jun 16, 2013, 11:50 PM
Jun 2013

We can debate whether thier actions are justified but I believe that most people who go into the intelligence community do so out of a desire to serve.

kentuck

(111,106 posts)
33. Perhaps I should have said the "leaders in the intelligence community"?
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 12:01 AM
Jun 2013

I did not mean to include those analysts that sit at desks and cubes and do the heavy analysis, like Edward Snowden, and many others.

But I notice you did not include the politicians in your comments?

PragmaticLiberal

(904 posts)
34. Actually, I think most politicians probably have noble intentions..at least initially.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 07:26 AM
Jun 2013

You know how it is, "Absolute power corrupts absolutely".

 

usGovOwesUs3Trillion

(2,022 posts)
36. The real question today is, "Do we?"
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 12:58 PM
Jun 2013

Obviously they do as they constantly remind us of, but...

In a democracy, do not we the people have a right to keep secrets from the government?

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