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Savannahmann

(3,891 posts)
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 02:37 PM Jun 2013

Supreme Court Ruling, better not remain silent after all.

You have the Right to remain silent. But only if you tell them you are in fact, using your fifth amendment right to remain silent. If you were to just remain silent, and simply refuse to utter a word, then the prosecutor could use that to show you were guilty, and merely interfering with the investigation by denying the police information they need to solve the crime.

http://www.scotusblog.com/2013/06/details-salinas-v-texas/#more-165184

First, ARE YOU SHITTING ME? The guy shut his mouth, and didn't answer the questions. OK, that's his fifth amendment right, and sure enough the Police and the Prosecutor used it against him anyway, and it was appealed, and up the chain it went, and five of the conservative (Read Authoritarian) Justices said that was just fine and fucking dandy. Because it turns out you were supposed to say I' think I'd like to use my fifth amendment rights against self incrimination when you were invoking your rights to remain silent.

So the Miranda Warning, you have the right to remain silent, needs to be edited to read something different. "You have the right to refuse to answer questions, but you must advise me of your decision to refuse to answer my questions, and the reason, and the nature of the questions. Before being allowed to invoke your right to refuse to answer questions, you may be required to admit that you are guilty of something so we'll know to keep looking until we find it.

35 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Supreme Court Ruling, better not remain silent after all. (Original Post) Savannahmann Jun 2013 OP
Don't talk to the police. If you say something, they can incarcerate you for telling a lie. Give byeya Jun 2013 #1
You ask them premium Jun 2013 #2
You are correct here, in my view byeya Jun 2013 #6
At a workshop, we all had to shout, over & over again duhneece Jun 2013 #7
Exactly, premium Jun 2013 #8
Works until they threaten to charge you with "obstruction of justice" davidn3600 Jun 2013 #26
Simply saying you invoke your right to remain silent Gman Jun 2013 #3
Apparently, the guy's mistake was to answer some questions but not others. longship Jun 2013 #4
Ding!!!! WovenGems Jun 2013 #5
I think the take away is don't answer any questions at all, beyond your name. Shrike47 Jun 2013 #9
Almost. AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #11
At a training I attended for non-violent civil disobedience, the trainer from the HardTimes99 Jun 2013 #31
Is that recent? AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #32
Nov 2011 - Yes, there were clear consequences for clamming up, but HardTimes99 Jun 2013 #35
This is not new, and that was not his right. AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #10
I keep reading the 5th Amendment Coccydynia Jun 2013 #14
That was the supreme courts findings. AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #18
I understood that. Coccydynia Jun 2013 #22
They did. AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #23
Which is why I said Coccydynia Jun 2013 #24
Ok, sorry. AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #27
No worries. Coccydynia Jun 2013 #28
A true originalist would have nothing to do with Miranda rights one way or the other. former9thward Jun 2013 #25
Check this out. JDPriestly Jun 2013 #12
There is absolutely no obligation to assist the police in their investigation.... Spitfire of ATJ Jun 2013 #13
Just say. "If I am under arrest, get me a lawyer, now.".. SoCalDem Jun 2013 #15
You could be sitting there for a while. AtheistCrusader Jun 2013 #19
Ahh the sweet smell of authoritarianism..... blackspade Jun 2013 #16
From a ridiculous majority. mountain grammy Jun 2013 #17
Indeed. blackspade Jun 2013 #21
Very strange ruling... increasingly, we're going to have to rely on the good sense of juries. reformist2 Jun 2013 #20
The Brits use this: reusrename Jun 2013 #29
When it comes to the English Savannahmann Jun 2013 #30
I just read the opinion and it is complete and total garbage. reusrename Jun 2013 #33
Yeah, those rights should protect Americans...even when they're unaware of them. Poll_Blind Jun 2013 #34
 

byeya

(2,842 posts)
1. Don't talk to the police. If you say something, they can incarcerate you for telling a lie. Give
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 02:42 PM
Jun 2013

them your ID and tell them I am remaining silent as the Constitution allows.
If you say anything, if it's appropriate, ask for a lawyer if you can't afford one. If you have a family lawyer, call him/her as soon as you can.

 

premium

(3,731 posts)
2. You ask them
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 02:48 PM
Jun 2013

"Am I being detained, and if not, then I'm leaving. Always first ask if you're being detained, nothing else.
Also, unlike what you see on Law & Order, unless they're arresting you, you DO NOT have to go the the police station for a "friendly chat/clear things up".

duhneece

(4,113 posts)
7. At a workshop, we all had to shout, over & over again
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 04:35 PM
Jun 2013

"Am I under arrest or am I free to go?" until it was ingrained in my mind.

 

premium

(3,731 posts)
8. Exactly,
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 04:39 PM
Jun 2013

that should be the first thing you say to them, if they say you're being detained, the next thing you should say is read me my rights and I want a lawyer and then don't say another word.

longship

(40,416 posts)
4. Apparently, the guy's mistake was to answer some questions but not others.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 02:52 PM
Jun 2013

I agree with some other DUers on this issue. In dealing with LE, you have to explicitly express your intentions to invoke your Constitutional rights when being questioned. Then, keep your trap shut.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
11. Almost.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 04:43 PM
Jun 2013

You must identify yourself, yes, but you also must actively invoke the 5th, or all kinds of shit continues to happen to you. Extended interviews (interrogation), etc.

 

HardTimes99

(2,049 posts)
31. At a training I attended for non-violent civil disobedience, the trainer from the
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 01:55 PM
Jun 2013

National Lawyer's Guild said we would not even have to identify ourselves at all. Of course, not doing so would make it harder for our colleagues still free to bail us out. But detainees have no obligation to speak one word at all, acc. to the NLG. The burden is entirely upon the police and prosecutors. You can zip your lip and not say a fucking thing.

I am not an attorney so I may be omitting one or more crucial considerations as to the ramifications of so doing.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
32. Is that recent?
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 02:02 PM
Jun 2013

Post 2010, that is a ... I won't say 'hazardous', but a plan of action that will keep you not only detained longer, but interrogated longer.

 

HardTimes99

(2,049 posts)
35. Nov 2011 - Yes, there were clear consequences for clamming up, but
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 02:23 PM
Jun 2013

the idea was that the burden of id'ing a detainee falls entirely on the gov't and not on a detainee to assist the gov't.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
10. This is not new, and that was not his right.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 04:42 PM
Jun 2013

The supreme court ruled a few years ago that you must INVOKE your right to remain silent. That 'interviews' (interrogation by any other reasonable estimate) can continue until a suspect INVOKES the right, regardless of whether they have clammed up.

Clamming up isn't invoking the 5th.

You MUST state that you refuse to answer questions and would like legal counsel, or the government will continue to harangue you for information to convict you.


Yes, the Miranda warning could use an update.

 

Coccydynia

(198 posts)
14. I keep reading the 5th Amendment
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 05:09 PM
Jun 2013

And I don't see where is says I must invoke my right to remain silent.

As an originalist, I should think Scalia and Thomas would have voted with the minority.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
18. That was the supreme courts findings.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 05:34 PM
Jun 2013

Not mine.

(Granted, Kennedy and the rest of the court that is conservative set that finding)

Silence is, per current case law, considered ambiguous. A prisoner must unambiguously assert that right.
This goes back to BERGHUIS, WARDEN v. THOMPKINS, 2010.
http://www.supremecourt.gov/opinions/09pdf/08-1470.pdf

 

Coccydynia

(198 posts)
22. I understood that.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 05:50 PM
Jun 2013

I was simply pointing out that our "originalists" on the court hold no such philosophy.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
23. They did.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 06:07 PM
Jun 2013

Scalia and Thomas were in the majority in that decision.

I would more likely say 'they are not consistent)

former9thward

(32,016 posts)
25. A true originalist would have nothing to do with Miranda rights one way or the other.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 06:20 PM
Jun 2013

In the late 1700s there was no conception of Miranda rights or anything like that.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
12. Check this out.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 04:53 PM
Jun 2013
http://www.aclu.org/drug-law-reform-immigrants-rights-racial-justice/know-your-rights-what-do-if-you

YOUR RIGHTS
- You have the right to remain silent. If you wish to exercise that right, say so out loud.
- You have the right to refuse to consent to a search of yourself, your car or your home.
- If you are not under arrest, you have the right to calmly leave.
- You have the right to a lawyer if you are arrested. Ask for one immediately.
- Regardless of your immigration or citizenship status, you have constitutional rights.

YOUR RESPONSIBILITIES
- Do stay calm and be polite.
- Do not interfere with or obstruct the police.
- Do not lie or give false documents.
- Do prepare yourself and your family in case you are arrested.
- Do remember the details of the encounter.
- Do file a written complaint or call your local ACLU if you feel your rights have been violated.
 

Spitfire of ATJ

(32,723 posts)
13. There is absolutely no obligation to assist the police in their investigation....
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 05:09 PM
Jun 2013

That is why they have to ASK nicely and say, "please" and "thank you".

Otherwise, they could sweep up everyone in a neighborhood and demand someone to talk or else.

SoCalDem

(103,856 posts)
15. Just say. "If I am under arrest, get me a lawyer, now."..
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 05:12 PM
Jun 2013

and then say nothing unless they tell you you must officially invoke the 5th.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
19. You could be sitting there for a while.
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 05:36 PM
Jun 2013

I would just state I refuse to answer any questions, and wish to see counsel.

Assert the fifth, and they'll stop interrogating you.

 

reusrename

(1,716 posts)
29. The Brits use this:
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 01:33 PM
Jun 2013

"You do not have to say anything, but it may harm your defence if you do not mention when questioned something which you later rely on in court. Anything you do say may be given in evidence."

Somebody should teach them how to spell defense.

 

Savannahmann

(3,891 posts)
30. When it comes to the English
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 01:36 PM
Jun 2013

I am reminded of the quote, and I wish I could remember who said it. Two people separated by a common language.

 

reusrename

(1,716 posts)
33. I just read the opinion and it is complete and total garbage.
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 02:20 PM
Jun 2013

Those bastards suck so bad at being Americans.

They have decided that your rights are not something that you are born with.

In their dystopian view, you must know and understand that your right to remain silent is based on the 5th amendment in order for it to apply.

In other words, you don't really have any such rights unless and until you sufficiently prove to them that you know where your rights come from (which is from them, of course, not our Creator).


I think Miranda should be more like this:

"You are under arrest, you no longer have to ask 'mother may I' in order to have your right to remain silent respected, ..."

Poll_Blind

(23,864 posts)
34. Yeah, those rights should protect Americans...even when they're unaware of them.
Tue Jun 18, 2013, 02:22 PM
Jun 2013

It reeks of bullshit.

PB

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