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cali

(114,904 posts)
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:21 AM Jul 2013

Senators reach (totally sucky) deal on student loan interest rates

A bipartisan group of senators reached a deal Wednesday evening to offer college students better rates on loans this fall but higher rates in future years.

The agreement comes one day after lawmakers met with President Obama at the White House.

The Senate deal would offer students lower interest rates through the 2015 academic year, but then rates would likely climb higher than they were when students left campus this spring.

The interest rates would be linked to the financial markets, but Democrats won a protection for students that rates would never climb higher than 8.25% for undergraduate students. Graduate students would not pay rates higher than 9.5%, and parents' rates would top out at 10.5%.

<snip>

http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/politics/2013/07/17/student-loans/2530965/

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Senators reach (totally sucky) deal on student loan interest rates (Original Post) cali Jul 2013 OP
All I can say is, Cleita Jul 2013 #1
Wow, ProSense Jul 2013 #2
Kabuki Theater... AZ Progressive Jul 2013 #3
Forget student loans..the goal needs to be restoring funding to public colleges and universities. dkf Jul 2013 #4
I agree, but the banks who own our government, don't. n/t Cleita Jul 2013 #6
The banks aren't doing these loans anymore, it's the government. dkf Jul 2013 #11
Really? The government is going to do these loans Cleita Jul 2013 #22
Obama Signs Overhaul of Student Loan Program dkf Jul 2013 #23
That's good to know. I wish we offered free education like the Scandanavian Cleita Jul 2013 #25
+1.. Like dkf said it's an investment.. SomethingFishy Jul 2013 #29
Socialism married to democracy does work. There's also room for regulated capitalism. Cleita Jul 2013 #30
Totally agree, a fine mix of socialism and regulated capitalism.. SomethingFishy Jul 2013 #31
and k-12 schools too. We have to restore funding to our public education. liberal_at_heart Jul 2013 #32
But the colleges seem to be more of a crisis...they've made it unreachable!!! dkf Jul 2013 #33
Bail out the student loans. JaneyVee Jul 2013 #5
What a bunch of bullshit Pretzel_Warrior Jul 2013 #7
Fuck Bipartisanship... GReedDiamond Jul 2013 #8
Complete BS. daleanime Jul 2013 #9
The Fed Funds rate is 0.25%, and hasn't been over 8.0% since 1991. This is just pure upward leveymg Jul 2013 #10
No no no no...these are government loans. That is why congress is debating the rates. dkf Jul 2013 #12
I think you're right, but I know as a student who is currently taking on debt, there Ed Suspicious Jul 2013 #13
Old ones but they took the banks out of the mix. dkf Jul 2013 #15
Of the $1.2 trillion in outstanding U.S. student loan debt, $150 billion is in private student loans limpyhobbler Jul 2013 #16
That's not the right comparison at all Yo_Mama Jul 2013 #18
One party, two faces, woo me with science Jul 2013 #14
Indentured Servitude Version 2.0 Matariki Jul 2013 #17
why should students have to pay that much when savings accounts are getting less than 1%? HiPointDem Jul 2013 #19
We're only 25th in Education. GeorgeGist Jul 2013 #20
WTF? Le Taz Hot Jul 2013 #21
Anything over 10% used to be considered usury in Arkansas KamaAina Jul 2013 #24
This is absolute bullshit. Apophis Jul 2013 #26
yet another assault on the unwashed by those who can't imagine needing to borrow money for school corkhead Jul 2013 #27
Try again, Senators. Not good enough. In fact, not good at all. AndyA Jul 2013 #28

ProSense

(116,464 posts)
2. Wow,
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:26 AM
Jul 2013

that's worse than both the President's and Senator Warren's proposals.

The president’s budget proposes that interest rates for new student loans, which are currently set by Congress, instead be tied to the government’s cost of borrowing. Once set, the rates would remain the same for the term of the loan, which is typically 10 years.

Consumer and student advocacy groups have generally supported the idea of a market-based rate, but only if there is a cap. The president’s proposal does not provide any limit on how high the rate can rise.

“While in the short term the President’s budget includes critical savings for millions of students and their families who will rely on federal student loans to pay for college, we are concerned by the long-term implications,” said Anne Johnson, director of Campus Progress, part of the Center for American Progress. “Without a cap, a market-based rate means that future generations of students could face higher levels of education debt as a result of higher interest rates.”

The proposal contains a provision that would expand repayment options so that student borrowers’ monthly payments would not exceed 10 percent of their discretionary income. Under the president’s budget, interest rates would be pegged to 10-year Treasury notes, plus an extra 0.93 percent for subsidized Stafford loans, an extra 2.93 percent for unsubsidized Stafford loans, and an extra 3.93 percent for loans to parents and graduate students.

The current rate for subsidized Stafford loans, which go mainly to low- and middle-income students, is 3.4 percent; that rate is due to double this summer.

- more -

http://thecaucus.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/04/10/latest-updates-on-obamas-budget-proposal/#higher-ed-changes-to-student-loan-interest-rates


Under Obama’s proposal, the interest rate on student loans will be set each year based on the government’s borrowing costs. For subsidized loans, the rate would be 0.93 percentage points above the rate on a 10-year Treasury bond; unsubsidized loans would be two percentage points higher than that, and grad student loans one more percentage point higher still. So at the current 10-year T-note rate of a little over 1.8 percent, subsidized loans would be about 2.75 percent, unsubsidized loans would be 4.75 percent, and grad student loans would be about 5.75 percent—all lower than the current fixed rates.

http://www.businessweek.com/articles/2013-04-15/how-obama-wants-to-change-student-loan-interest-rates


Senator Warren introduced a plan to address the issue for one year, giving Congress time to come up with a solution.

Elizabeth Warren: Students should get the same loan rate as big banks
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10022815060

Remember the proposal only addresses the rate of subsidized loans, which is set to double.

The interest rate on federal subsidized Stafford loans is set to increase from 3.4 to 6.8 percent on July 1. If Congress does not act soon, millions of college students will see their student loan payments increase needlessly.

http://www.warren.senate.gov/documents/BankonStudentsFactSheet.pdf

Clearly, Warren's proposal offers a much lower rate than the President's (.75 percent versus 2.75 percent) for subsidized loans, and it would be great if the change could be made permanent. Still it does nothing for unsubsidized loans.

The President's plan is a permanent fix across subsidized and unsubsidized loans. It effectively lowers the rates on all loans in the short term, but the concern is that there isn't a cap.

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
4. Forget student loans..the goal needs to be restoring funding to public colleges and universities.
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:28 AM
Jul 2013

This is an INVESTMENT.

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
11. The banks aren't doing these loans anymore, it's the government.
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:42 AM
Jul 2013

That is why congress is debating interest rates. Can't blame the banks any more.

Cleita

(75,480 posts)
22. Really? The government is going to do these loans
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:11 PM
Jul 2013

Last edited Thu Jul 18, 2013, 01:58 PM - Edit history (1)

directly? That's good to know. However, are you sure they aren't going to become contractors for this considering how we privatize everything today?

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
23. Obama Signs Overhaul of Student Loan Program
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:17 PM
Jul 2013

ALEXANDRIA, Va. — President Obama signed legislation on Tuesday to expand college access for millions of young Americans by revamping the federal student loan program in what he called “one of the most significant investments in higher education since the G.I. Bill.”

Mr. Obama went to a community college where the wife of his vice president teaches to draw attention to the student loan overhaul attached to the final piece of health care legislation that passed last week. In signing the bill, Mr. Obama put the final touches on his health care program but used the occasion to highlight the education provisions.

“That’s two major victories in one week,” he told students and guests at the Alexandria campus of Northern Virginia Community College, where Jill Biden teaches English. While he praised the health care overhaul, the president said, “what’s gotten overlooked amid all the hoopla, all the drama of last week, is what’s happened with education.”

The new law will eliminate fees paid to private banks to act as intermediaries in providing loans to college students and use much of the nearly $68 billion in savings over 11 years to expand Pell grants and make it easier for students to repay outstanding loans after graduating. The law also invests $2 billion in community colleges over the next four years to provide education and career training programs to workers eligible for trade adjustment aid after dislocation in their industries.

http://www.nytimes.com/2010/03/31/us/politics/31obama.html?_r=0

Cleita

(75,480 posts)
25. That's good to know. I wish we offered free education like the Scandanavian
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:49 PM
Jul 2013

countries do. The student loan problem would be gone then.

SomethingFishy

(4,876 posts)
29. +1.. Like dkf said it's an investment..
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 01:53 PM
Jul 2013

But the greed mentality of this nation is out of control. The 1% don't invest for future generations they invest to make themselves richer NOW.. They want it ALL and they want it NOW..

I have been to Scandinavia 3 times in the last 3 years. Every visit I see more construction, more cranes, more building..

On one trip I was with a conservative guy, nice guy, just a little wacky in his ideas, and even he looked around and actually said to me "this socialism thing really works for these people doesn't it".

Cleita

(75,480 posts)
30. Socialism married to democracy does work. There's also room for regulated capitalism.
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 02:14 PM
Jul 2013

Americans need to get away from the red menace hatred we were taught and propagandized with during the cold war and start seriously looking at socialism as one of the tools to make our country work again. The problem with socialism under the Soviets, the Chinese and North Korea is that it's married to totalitarianism. That's when it doesn't work. Capitalism doesn't work either once it becomes laissez faire capitalism and crosses the line of funneling all resources and assets up to the 1% as we have done in our country today. We really need a good dose of socialism as well as regulation of industry to get back on track.

SomethingFishy

(4,876 posts)
31. Totally agree, a fine mix of socialism and regulated capitalism..
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 02:23 PM
Jul 2013

a government that actually works for both the people and the corporations.. There is a balance to be had, and we could learn a thing or two from some of our European counterparts...

But you can't say that in America. God forbid you say someone is doing something better than we are. God forbid we believe that we could learn from others, then we would have to admit we aren't "the worlds greatest nation".

GReedDiamond

(5,316 posts)
8. Fuck Bipartisanship...
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:34 AM
Jul 2013

...what a bunch of corrupt, shortsighted, and did I mention CORRUPT?...assholes!

Good idea, all you senate scumbags!

Fuck over the only hope we have for a "future" - the future in their fields of study which will never be, for many student loan debtors/victims of trade school fraud, because many will default on their payments and be hounded for outrageous interest and penalties for the rest of their lives.

BTW, "senators," where are the jobs that these student loan debtors studied to fill?

leveymg

(36,418 posts)
10. The Fed Funds rate is 0.25%, and hasn't been over 8.0% since 1991. This is just pure upward
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:35 AM
Jul 2013

redistribution of income from the American middle-class to the banks and their global owners.

The banks pay 0.25% for the funds they lend and the Senate guarantees them a profit of 7.5-9.5% on the transaction, and we're supposed to be grateful? As an American I am disgusted, as the parent of a college age kid, I am angry.

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
12. No no no no...these are government loans. That is why congress is debating the rates.
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:43 AM
Jul 2013

I don't know what they are thinking frankly.

Ed Suspicious

(8,879 posts)
13. I think you're right, but I know as a student who is currently taking on debt, there
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 01:10 AM
Jul 2013

is a private company to whom I am to repay.

So I'm thinking while it is government subsidized, Stafford loans are administered through some sort of public/private partnership. I'm guessing the private company essentially has it's money secured by the government in exchange for government holding the power to set rates. I'm sure the banks weren't cut out of the loop altogether on these things. I surmise that increased rates contribute to loan institution profitability even though they are "federally funded."

 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
15. Old ones but they took the banks out of the mix.
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 02:12 AM
Jul 2013

"In 2009, President Obama championed successful student loan reforms that removed the banks from the program and ended their high fees and abusive lending practices. "

http://www.uspirg.org/news/usp/federal-government-makes-billions-student-loan-borrowers-yearly

limpyhobbler

(8,244 posts)
16. Of the $1.2 trillion in outstanding U.S. student loan debt, $150 billion is in private student loans
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 02:22 AM
Jul 2013
Of the total $1.2 trillion in outstanding U.S. student loan debt, $150 billion is in private student loans and the rest is federal student loans backed by the government, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

About $8 billion of those private loans are delinquent.

Chopra (of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) said private student loans generally carry higher interest rates, are difficult to restructure and don't offer the kind of flexible repayment options as federal loans.


http://www.reuters.com/article/2013/06/25/us-usa-studentloans-regulators-idUSBRE95O1GB20130625

Yo_Mama

(8,303 posts)
18. That's not the right comparison at all
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 02:44 AM
Jul 2013

The government is borrowing the money and lending the money (for this program we are discussing referenced in the OP).

So the government borrows the upfront on the markets. The official term is 10 years in repayment, which makes the actual term of the loan more like an average 12 years (for a four year school, the first installment will be about 4 1/2 years before the repayment term starts).

However under the flexible repayment options, the repayment term could be 25, making the average loan term more like 28 years.

So the interest rate to compare to would be between the 10 year Treasury and the 30 year Treasury, plus the administrative fees:
http://www.bloomberg.com/markets/rates-bonds/government-bonds/us/

Current yields are 2.48 - 3.57. If you added 1% for costs, that gives you an average 4%.

You can't compare overnight rates for banks to the funding costs for these loans, because these loans run over a decade.

You can compare them to 15 year mortgages, which are secured. The student loans are not and a lot of these loans or the interest on them are being written off.


Effectively, these loans are probably going to be 30% writeoffs. That would imply a current "good" rate of about 5-6%, which is designed to break even over time (neither earning nor losing principal).

 

HiPointDem

(20,729 posts)
19. why should students have to pay that much when savings accounts are getting less than 1%?
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 02:46 AM
Jul 2013

when banksters are borrowing gov't money at less than 1%?

when the big banks are rigging LIBOR (& thus other interest rates)?

the whole thing is rigged to suck money from the little guys.

Le Taz Hot

(22,271 posts)
21. WTF?
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 07:56 AM
Jul 2013

"but Democrats won a protection for students that rates would never climb higher than 8.25% for undergraduate students. Graduate students would not pay rates higher than 9.5%, and parents' rates would top out at 10.5%. "

Democrats "won" a protection? Democrats caved . . . as usual, to their corporate masters. 10.5% is nauseating. My student loan rates back in the Dark Ages was 3% and there's no way in hell it ever needed to be raised any higher.

10.5% and they're BRAGGING about it?

 

KamaAina

(78,249 posts)
24. Anything over 10% used to be considered usury in Arkansas
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 12:22 PM
Jul 2013

and possibly other states.

They caved after credit card companies threatened to cut their residents off.

AndyA

(16,993 posts)
28. Try again, Senators. Not good enough. In fact, not good at all.
Thu Jul 18, 2013, 01:37 PM
Jul 2013

Think again, perhaps this weekend while you're checking out your farm subsidies that the American taxpayer is footing the bill for.

Vote them out--get realistic people who actually care and will do their job of representing the people instead of themselves, corporations, special interests with lots of lobbyist cash, etc.

If we could get rid of all the self serving, corrupt people in Congress, things would get better in America. Until then, more of the same.

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