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Savannahmann

(3,891 posts)
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 10:53 AM Jul 2013

Laws of Man, Laws of Nature. Train wreck in Spain.

We call rules and regulations laws. We call absolute limits laws. We confuse the two, and we shouldn't.

A law of man is the speed limit on a highway. You can probably exceed it, and get away with it. If you get caught, no big deal, a little fine and you're on your way. Corners have limits too and those are usually lower. The corners are obviously harder, but again you can exceed it a little and probably get away with it.

There are other laws. The laws of nature. These laws are impossible to violate. These are the laws that say you entered the corner too fast, and your car slid off the corner out of control. Those are the laws that govern friction and grip of your tires.

I mention this because of the accident in Spain that has claimed 77 lives so far. http://news.sky.com/story/1120288/spain-train-crash-footage-of-disaster-emerges

I can't post the video here, and I'm not sure I would if I could. The crash is horrific. The speed limit for that corner was about 50 miles an hour. The train was traveling at 120 MPH, more than double the limit for that corner.

Whenever I see something like this I shake my head. I know what happened. Someone confused the laws of man, and the laws of nature. Man's laws you can violate and get away with it unless or until you are caught. Natures laws you can't. Centrifugal force on that train in that corner at that speed must have been enormous. Well exceeding the design capacity of the train and the track. What happened is that the driver of the train went faster than fifty through that corner before, and got away with it. The design limit wasn't 51, it was probably half again or even double that high. The Engineer was probably careful, putting a limit on the section that was well below the actual physical limit.

Then the train came around again. This time it was well above the limit, this time it was well past any hope of pulling the dangerous maneuver off. This time the cost was 77 dead and more than 130 injured.

You can break the laws of man because those aren't laws, they are regulations, rules. The word law should be saved for things that you can not break. The law of gravity. Newton's laws of motion. The laws of thermodynamics. Laws in physics, things you can't break because you don't get a wrist slapped on the other side, you get death and serious injury.

So for those of you who are going to read this. Understand that there are differences between the laws of man and the laws of nature. You can't break the second one and expect everything to be OK at the other side.

9 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Laws of Man, Laws of Nature. Train wreck in Spain. (Original Post) Savannahmann Jul 2013 OP
You would think... mockmonkey Jul 2013 #1
I sure hope so. Any vehicle capable of travelling 200mph needs some safeguards. geckosfeet Jul 2013 #7
I wonder if there was a mechanical malfunction. geek tragedy Jul 2013 #2
According the the story I linked Savannahmann Jul 2013 #5
Seems like an extreme error. nt geek tragedy Jul 2013 #6
120 mph? That's just suicidal... Blue_Tires Jul 2013 #3
Incapacitated? Possibly Savannahmann Jul 2013 #9
Don't modern trains have some kind of speed control system The Velveteen Ocelot Jul 2013 #4
"I'm at 190 (kmph) and I'm going to derail!" the engine driver told the controllers before the crash Baclava Jul 2013 #8

mockmonkey

(2,822 posts)
1. You would think...
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:00 AM
Jul 2013

that trains that travel at that speed would be connected to GPS and speed control to prevent the trains from going over a certain speed at areas of the track that require a slower speed.

geckosfeet

(9,644 posts)
7. I sure hope so. Any vehicle capable of travelling 200mph needs some safeguards.
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:25 AM
Jul 2013

A gps speed limiting device seems an obvious and simple enough solution to implement. It should be a mandatory black box device that the engineer is not able to hack or disable.

 

geek tragedy

(68,868 posts)
2. I wonder if there was a mechanical malfunction.
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:03 AM
Jul 2013

Seems inconceivable that a train engineer/conductor/whatever they call the guy driving the train would go more than double the permitted speed.

 

Savannahmann

(3,891 posts)
5. According the the story I linked
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:14 AM
Jul 2013

The train had just been inspected, so they've already essentially ruled out mechanical malfunction. It looks like driver error, a big one.

Blue_Tires

(55,445 posts)
3. 120 mph? That's just suicidal...
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:05 AM
Jul 2013

I thought modern trains had safeguards against overspeed...

Maybe the train conductor was incapacitated somehow?

 

Savannahmann

(3,891 posts)
9. Incapacitated? Possibly
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 12:48 PM
Jul 2013

Again, the train was inspected just before the run, and while they haven't totally eliminated the possibility of a malfunction, they have in essence already ruled it out. So it would seem that there is no GPS or other system to protect from over speed errors.

The operator IMO confused Laws of Man, and Laws of Nature.

The Velveteen Ocelot

(115,748 posts)
4. Don't modern trains have some kind of speed control system
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:11 AM
Jul 2013

like an autopilot? I can't imagine that the engineer was intentionally doing 120 - maybe the speed control system went haywire?

 

Baclava

(12,047 posts)
8. "I'm at 190 (kmph) and I'm going to derail!" the engine driver told the controllers before the crash
Thu Jul 25, 2013, 11:33 AM
Jul 2013

The driver of the train made a panicked phone call moments before the crash saying that the train was going too fast.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/spain/10201311/Train-in-Spanish-crash-was-travelling-at-more-than-double-the-speed-limit.html

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