General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsIf today is a "normal" day, 20 people killed themselves with a handgun
I hate to keep beating this horse but I think it's important.
As I mentioned in an earlier thread, the US has vastly more civilian guns than any other country. Vastly. Here's how vastly: I'm stationed in what is apparently the second most heavily armed country in the world, (that may be by raw numbers rather than per capita), and India has 1 / 100th the guns the US does. The US has 101 guns per 100 people; the next highest rate is hovering under 4 per 100.
So, we are literally trying something nobody else is, or you might say we're stuck with a situation nobody else is.
Anyways, while we have higher gun homicides (and homicides in general) than a lot of other countries, where we really break from the pack is overall gun deaths. Our total number of gun deaths is double our number of homicides of any sort. And the driving factor in that excess is one thing: suicide, made feasible by access to a gun. ("Success" rates with guns are much higher than almost any other method.)
A lot of you may think you know what I think about guns, but I'll clearly say: I want fewer guns in the US. Much fewer guns. Particularly handguns (I'm not terribly worried about rifles and shotguns, overall). I want the government to know who has them, I want the government to know where a given gun is, and I want them to be more expensive, harder to acquire, and less socially acceptable to own. Where I break with DU is that I haven't seen many proposals that I honestly think would advance that goal. (And in fact, it may need to be like drunk driving or smoking, where we use social stigma more than laws. Making that happen is not my wheelhouse, but there are people who work on that.)
While the shooting in Phoenix is horrible, and we certainly shouldn't ignore it, I want to point out my headline: if this is an "average" day, 20 people will have killed themselves with a handgun in the US. Two thirds of gun deaths are suicides, and if we want to be serious about reducing the gun death rate we need to address that. I don't know what in particular this means: mental health evaluations for purchasing/owning, some kind of technological solution, I don't know. And I'm not looking for perfect: I obviously don't dream that we can end all gun suicides. I just would like to get our gun suicide rate in line with other countries', and not have the majority of gun death victims also be the perpetrators.
ScreamingMeemie
(68,918 posts)Recursion
(56,582 posts)BainsBane
(53,035 posts)So the best approach is probably expanded background checks, training, testing, and licensing of gun owners.
Recursion
(56,582 posts)Like with economics and drug policy, I'm a big believer in demand-side solutions rather than supply-side.
I had thought universal background checks were obtainable this year, but I seem to have been wrong, barring some end-of-year deal that's off of everybody's radar right now (but then again so was DADT). If we can't even do that, we need to really reassess what we can do here.
BainsBane
(53,035 posts)Most are Republican, but there were about 8 Democrats that voted with them. As Bill Clinton says, those who want fewer guns need to be as single minded in their political determination as those who want expanded gun rights.
HereSince1628
(36,063 posts)It seems like we accept it as a matter of choice, rather than seeing it as a preventable outcome of distress associated with a transient crisis.
Of course assumptions in any direction about specific persons aren't going to always be correct...
ManiacJoe
(10,136 posts)Adults vs kids? Which might be translatable to owners vs non-owners? Proper, secured storage of firearms easily takes away the ability for them to be used in suicides for the non-owners.
HereSince1628
(36,063 posts)The Straight Story
(48,121 posts)US is 18th on the list of suicide rates by country (here: http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/world/suiciderate.html ) and I am guessing that every country above us on the list has much more strict gun control than we do (and less guns in general).
You can try to control one tool people use to kill themselves, a noble goal to be sure, but it does not seem to do much good elsewhere in the world.
You could point to 'people in the US use guns to kill themselves more than anywhere else in the world' but that really doesn't mean anything since, obviously, people all over the world manage to kill themselves quite well using other methods.
So let's say the magic gun fairy appears and hands all your weapons to the tea party folks in government (we only trust people in government with guns, and since liberals are supposed to hate guns and the people who choose to own them the only people left to give them to are the rw'ers in government. Comforting thought I am sure for some.) Now people are still killing themselves, using differing methods (knives, overdose, cars, by cop, etc). Now which method should we attempt to control?
20 die a day. Out of 300,000,000+ people. The other 299,000,080 are not misusing guns they own (if they do - more like 50,000,000 who own them). Should we base things on what the few are doing or the many? A few misuse many things, so we have laws making what they do and not what they have illegal.
The solution is not more controlling of others, it is implementing solutions to the core problems people face that result in the doing such things.
Recursion
(56,582 posts)That leaves 299,999,998 other users of water who don't have anything wrong with them. But you better believe we all have to obey regulations about what can go in water because of that.
The Straight Story
(48,121 posts)Guns included - example, you aren't allowed to shoot a gun at others or at yourself.
Recursion
(56,582 posts)So we need to think of something else.
I'm not advocating a particular policy; I'm advocating that we make handguns and suicide front and center of whatever gun policy we do put forward.
The Straight Story
(48,121 posts)Because there will always be a method.
I get what you are saying. Back when I was a deputy I had my share of suicide watches on the 3rd floor (and sometimes the 6th, which was protective custody area). We took away anything they could use outside of a bed sheet. Pens, metal trays for food, plastic knives, etc.
That won't work in a huge country
hobbit709
(41,694 posts)Recursion
(56,582 posts)That's what's driving our abnormally high gun death rate. Not crime, not drugs, not gangs. Suicide. We need to fix it.
LeftyMom
(49,212 posts)I know there are huge cultural and gender differences in suicide methods, but isn't the overall rate at least somewhat consistent across national boundaries?
I suspect that people who really want to die find a way. A young man my dad knew killed himself decades ago with a shotgun by aiming it at his head and pulling the trigger with his toe.
Recursion
(56,582 posts)As a classic example, putting up netting on just one side of a bridge also stops suicides on the other side. Go figure.
Having a gun in the home increases the risk of suicide, so removing that gun decreases the risk (I have no idea if it decreases the risk of suicide attempts -- that would be good data to find -- but since the "success" rate with guns is higher than any other method, that at least makes sense).
easttexaslefty
(1,554 posts)For parents whose children have suicided. You do not want any guns in your home of any type no matter how well you think you have them locked up.