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salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 05:40 PM Mar 2012

The Baby Boom Wasn’t That Big, WSJ (now *this* is how you fact check a story!)

Now this is how you fact check a story!

The WSJ interviewed "Robert D. Arnott, a portfolio manager, asset-management executive and inveterate researcher, has come to in more than 20 years of studying demographic trends and financial-market results." (WSJ: http://goo.gl/L9Efn).

Arnott said, "Less than 10 years ago ... we had 10 new additions to the working-age cadre for each one new senior citizen... It goes to 10-to-1 in the opposite direction in 10 years."

That's a stat I see reported all the time, usually in regard to Social Security though, and it's never questioned, but thankfully the Columbia Journalism Review's Ryan Chittum points out the bogosity of Arnott's scary numbers (bolding mine):

"There’s something of a misimpression that Baby Boomers were this giant generation that was never replicated. ... But lots of Boomers had kids and those kids had the six year olds that will replace Boomers in the workforce. The Boomers (1946-1964 numbered 77 million, while the Millennials (1982-2000) totaled 81 million. And those folks are having kids, too, obviously...

According to Census data, there were 4.2 million people aged 6 in the United States in December 2010 while there were 4.4 million people aged 53.

But, and I’m sorry to tell you this Boomers, but way more of you will be dying off in the next few years. Roughly thirty times more, according to the actuaries. Twelve percent of the above-mentioned 53 year olds won’t make it to see 2022, compared to just 0.4 percent of the six year olds.

So there will actually be a few hundred thousand more new working-age people in the U.S. in 2022 than there will be new senior citizens. That’s roughly a one-to-one ratio, not one-to-ten."

Full Columbia Journalism Review post: http://www.cjr.org/the_audit/the_baby_boom_wasnt_that_big_w.php


ETA: Here's an animated GIF using Census Bureau data and graphs that makes the same point. It shows actual census numbers and projections by age from 1992-2032. You can see that even while the number of people over 65 rises, the number of working age people swells at the same time, so that it becomes almost a 1:1 ratio.

24 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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The Baby Boom Wasn’t That Big, WSJ (now *this* is how you fact check a story!) (Original Post) salvorhardin Mar 2012 OP
I feel so lonely Kalidurga Mar 2012 #1
Yeah, there was a bit of slump at the end of the boom and right after salvorhardin Mar 2012 #2
I have a daughter born in 1964 and her HS graduation class was huge. 4 years latet it had virgogal Mar 2012 #3
I was born in 48 and have daughter born in 79 and 84 HockeyMom Mar 2012 #4
I'm not sure what you're trying to say salvorhardin Mar 2012 #6
Only child Baby Boomer with step-daughter tsuki Mar 2012 #8
My children DON'T have children HockeyMom Mar 2012 #10
Yes, but neither you or your children affects the aggregate statistics salvorhardin Mar 2012 #16
If there were enough jobs, healthy baby boomers would simply work longer JDPriestly Mar 2012 #5
Finally, someone is saying this. Curmudgeoness Mar 2012 #7
Like I said downstream, I think the lie has been repeated so often it's become accepted wisdom now. salvorhardin Mar 2012 #18
Simple Facts Trump Idiotic Lies ProfessorGAC Mar 2012 #19
i guess we poor gen-xers have just been forgotten altogether arely staircase Mar 2012 #9
One stat I don't see represented is the rise in life expectancy since 1946. cherokeeprogressive Mar 2012 #11
It was right in the OP... rfranklin Mar 2012 #14
It's true. People, on average, are living a couple of years longer salvorhardin Mar 2012 #15
They are 2 such ridiculous made-up statistics, I can't even see they'd need to be fact-checked muriel_volestrangler Mar 2012 #12
Either way, neither the WSJ journalist, or the WSJ fact checkers, did their job salvorhardin Mar 2012 #13
Accepted wisdom---a lie repeated enough times. Curmudgeoness Mar 2012 #21
We need to face the fact though that it's always been this way salvorhardin Mar 2012 #23
Animated population pyramids salvorhardin Mar 2012 #17
Very Cool ProfessorGAC Mar 2012 #22
+1e9 ProfessorGAC Mar 2012 #20
It's like the WaPo L Prize story from this morning (which CJR also brilliantly demolished) salvorhardin Mar 2012 #24

Kalidurga

(14,177 posts)
1. I feel so lonely
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 05:44 PM
Mar 2012

not really, just looking around I don't see massive amounts of people my age, those born at the end of the boom in 1964. So, this isn't really all that surprising to me.

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
2. Yeah, there was a bit of slump at the end of the boom and right after
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 05:53 PM
Mar 2012

I was born in 1966 and had only 84 people in my entire high school graduating class. My brother though, born five years later, had over a hundred, and a few years after that the graduating class peaked at almost 150. This is in a small Central NYS town so 150 for a graduating class is huge. Since then, enrollments have declined but they're still not as small as my class was.

 

virgogal

(10,178 posts)
3. I have a daughter born in 1964 and her HS graduation class was huge. 4 years latet it had
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 06:04 PM
Mar 2012

dropped considerably.

 

HockeyMom

(14,337 posts)
4. I was born in 48 and have daughter born in 79 and 84
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 06:51 PM
Mar 2012

NEITHER of them have children. I am also an ONLY CHILD Baby "Boomer".

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
6. I'm not sure what you're trying to say
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 07:12 PM
Mar 2012

The census numbers of pretty clear. There are more Millenials than there are Boomers. Unless, of course, you want to take issue with the Census Bureau's methodology.

 

HockeyMom

(14,337 posts)
10. My children DON'T have children
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 07:37 PM
Mar 2012

Understand that? They are 33 and almost 28. The world has CHANGED. Or as my own Mom, born in 1920, said to me, "YOUR right to NOT have children, trumps MY right to be a Grandma." I guess my Mom was WAY ahead of her times.

THEIR life and THEIR bodies, not MINE.

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
16. Yes, but neither you or your children affects the aggregate statistics
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 08:38 PM
Mar 2012

There are more Millenials than Boomers. Kudos to your mom though.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
5. If there were enough jobs, healthy baby boomers would simply work longer
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 07:03 PM
Mar 2012

and be happy doing it.

The problem is not the lack of children to pay for people of retirement age. The problem is lack of jobs and especially of jobs appropriate for older workers.

Instead of lamenting the population bulge, we should be making an effort to insure that we have jobs available for everyone who wants to work.

I could still be working part-time, but there is no demand for my skills. People much younger than I, straight out of school, cannot find work. I'm not going to get a job for which the employer could hire a younger person. That is because I could still work, but I won't work as efficiently or quickly as a younger person would.

Curmudgeoness

(18,219 posts)
7. Finally, someone is saying this.
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 07:15 PM
Mar 2012

When you look at the numbers, there is no way that we have a 1 worker to 10 retirees, but since this is another way to fear-monger, it just keeps being reported. I have been saying this for years....talking to the wall.

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
18. Like I said downstream, I think the lie has been repeated so often it's become accepted wisdom now.
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 09:07 PM
Mar 2012

As murielvolestrangler pointed out, anybody with even a passing familiarity with population statistics knows it's complete and utter bullshit.

I posted it below, but here's an animated GIF using the Census Bureau's numbers and graphs that shows the working age population swelling from 1992-2032.

ProfessorGAC

(65,106 posts)
19. Simple Facts Trump Idiotic Lies
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 09:21 PM
Mar 2012

The 1 to 10 number was always preposterously stupid. It was actually completely impossible over the time frame considered, but at least there are facts to disprove the lie.
GAC

arely staircase

(12,482 posts)
9. i guess we poor gen-xers have just been forgotten altogether
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 07:37 PM
Mar 2012

come on people, we gave you Clerks, Slacker, grunge music, etc.

 

cherokeeprogressive

(24,853 posts)
11. One stat I don't see represented is the rise in life expectancy since 1946.
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 07:41 PM
Mar 2012

I think that would mess with the 1:1 ratio at least a little.

 

rfranklin

(13,200 posts)
14. It was right in the OP...
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 08:24 PM
Mar 2012

"But, and I’m sorry to tell you this Boomers, but way more of you will be dying off in the next few years. Roughly thirty times more, according to the actuaries. Twelve percent of the above-mentioned 53 year olds won’t make it to see 2022, compared to just 0.4 percent of the six year olds."

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
15. It's true. People, on average, are living a couple of years longer
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 08:35 PM
Mar 2012

However, when you look at the socioeconomic stats, what you find is that increased longevity mostly accrues to the wealthy. The more money you have, the longer you can expect to live. If you're poor or middle-class though, not so much.

What you really need to look at is life expectancy at retirement to gauge how much SS is going to need to pay out, but that doesn't affect the fact that there are more Millenials than Boomers, and those Millenials are going to be paying into the system.

In the case of the WSJ article, the "expert" pushing the bogus 1:10 ratio was saying that because of that ratio there wouldn't be anybody around to buy the Boomer's portfolios. So life expectancy doesn't enter into the picture at all.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,333 posts)
12. They are 2 such ridiculous made-up statistics, I can't even see they'd need to be fact-checked
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 08:11 PM
Mar 2012

At that point, the interviewer should have said "dude, you're clearly an imposter, and have not looked at a demographic trend in your life" and terminated the interview. If he'd said "2 to 1" and "1 to 2", then it would have been worth checking ("2 to 1 entering working age v. retiring" is roughly right for 10 years ago, but, as the CJR pointed out, it will still be slightly more than 1 to 1 by 2022). But a 10 to 1 ratio in either direction is clearly idiotic.

Population pyramids, for both past and estimated future, if anyone is interested: http://www.census.gov/population/international/data/idb/informationGateway.php

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
13. Either way, neither the WSJ journalist, or the WSJ fact checkers, did their job
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 08:22 PM
Mar 2012

It should have been noted that stat was bogus. But I hear it so often that I think it has become accepted wisdom.

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
23. We need to face the fact though that it's always been this way
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 09:41 PM
Mar 2012

Humans just didn't evolve to be critical thinkers. Psychology, cognitive science, and neuroscience have been making that abundantly clear for decades. The thing that's changed, I think, is that mendacity isn't challenged by those who do, or should know, anymore. In fact, it's become encouraged.

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
17. Animated population pyramids
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 08:59 PM
Mar 2012

Hah! While you were editing your post I made an animated GIF using the Census Bureau data and graphs.

ProfessorGAC

(65,106 posts)
20. +1e9
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 09:23 PM
Mar 2012

I said something very similar in a different post here. 1 to 10? That is so stupid and so impossible that it shouldn't have to be fact checked. It should just be dismissed out of hand.
GAC

salvorhardin

(9,995 posts)
24. It's like the WaPo L Prize story from this morning (which CJR also brilliantly demolished)
Sat Mar 10, 2012, 09:46 PM
Mar 2012

The media has abdicated its responsibility. On the other hand, there was an episode of On The Media from a few weeks ago where Bob Garfield was interviewing a right winger about Stop SOPA. The right winger literally tried to claim Google was using bad information in opposing SOPA/PIPA. Bob Garfield cut him off in mid-sentence and said (paraphrasing), "Oh, come on! Google has lots of high powered lawyers. Google didn't just google 'SOPA'." It was a joy to hear.

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