General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region Forums"[T]hose on the left argue that it did not go far enough"
When change is in the air, the forces for and against it are often amplified.
http://www.rooseveltinstitute.org/policy-and-ideasroosevelt-historyfdr/new-deal
<...>
http://books.google.com/books?id=vC5HJloBWugC&lpg=PP1&pg=PA159#v=onepage&q&f=false
Bedrock Consumer Protections Once Were Flogged as Exceedingly Dangerous, Monstrous Systems That Would Cripple the Economy
WASHINGTON, D.C. As the nation approaches the first anniversary of the Dodd-Frank financial reform law, opponents are claiming that the new measure is extraordinarily damaging, especially to Main Street. But industrys alarmist rhetoric bears striking resemblance to the last time it faced sweeping new safeguards: during the New Deal reforms. The parallels between the language used both then and now are detailed in a report released today by Public Citizen and the Cry Wolf Project.
In the decades since the Great Depression, Americans acknowledged the necessity of having safeguards in place to prevent another crash of the financial markets, including the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and laws requiring public companies to accurately disclose their financial affairs. Although these are now seen as bedrock protections when they were first introduced, Wall Street cried foul, the new report, Industry Repeats Itself: The Financial Reform Fight, found.
The business communitys wildly inaccurate forecasts about the New Deal reforms devalue the credibility of the ominous predictions they are making today, said Taylor Lincoln, research director of Public Citizens Congress Watch division and author of the report. If history comes close to repeating itself, industry is going to look very silly for its hand-wringing over Dodd-Frank when people look back.
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In fact, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act is designed to prevent another Wall Street crash, which really made it tough on everyone by causing massive job loss and severely hurting corner butchers and bakers, as well as retirees, families with mortgages and others. The Dodd-Frank law increases transparency (particularly in derivatives markets); creates a new Consumer Financial Protection Bureau to ensure that consumers receive straightforward information about financial products and to police abusive practices; improves corporate governance; increases capital requirements for banks; deters particularly large financial institutions from providing incentives for employees to take undue risks; and gives the government the ability to take failed investment institutions into receivership, similar to the FDICs authority regarding commercial banks. Much of it has yet to be implemented.
- more -
http://www.commondreams.org/newswire/2011/07/12-0
Elizabeth Warren:
http://www.warren.senate.gov/files/documents/AFR%20Roosevelt%20Institute%20Speech%202013-11-12.pdf
Obama's CFPB under Richard Cordray "took $800 million from Bank of America"
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024802019
One of my favorite clips
Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) took to Twitter on Tuesday in praise of the Senate's vote to advance Richard Cordray's nomination to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, calling it a "historic day for working families."
Elizabeth Warren ✔ @elizabethforma
I couldn't be more pleased that Rich Cordray will finally get the vote that he deserves. This is a historic day for working families!
1:11 PM - 16 Jul 2013
47 Retweets 26 favorites
http://livewire.talkingpointsmemo.com/entry/elizabeth-warren-cordray-vote-historic-day-for-working
Thank you Senator Warren.
CFPB Sues ITT Tech For Allegedly Exploiting Students, Pushing Predatory Loans
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024570346
Sen. Warren Praises New CFPB Mortgage Rules that Make Families, Economy Safer
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024295777
Banks Ordered to Add Capital to Limit Risks
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024798328
Then there is health care reform.
A Brief History: Universal Health Care Efforts in the US
http://www.pnhp.org/facts/a-brief-history-universal-health-care-efforts-in-the-us
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024755799
For may of the same reasons they failed before: interest group influence (code words for class), ideological differences, anti-communism, anti-socialism, fragmentation of public policy, the entrepreneurial character of American medicine, a tradition of American voluntarism, removing the middle class from the coalition of advocates for change through the alternative of Blue Cross private insurance plans, and the association of public programs with charity, dependence, personal failure and the almshouses of years gone by.
Here is Truman expressing his disappointment for having failed to deliver universal health care:
By mid-1951 the AMA was openly claiming victory, and President Truman acknowledged as much when he omitted the proposal from his 1952 state of the Union message. Instead, he announced the establishment of a Commission on the Health Needs of the Nation to study the problem. In the presidential election that year, the Democratic candidate, Adlai E. Stevenson (who replaced the retiring President as the party's standard bearer, skirted the issue of Government health insurance. On the other hand, the winner, Dwight D. Eisenhower, voiced strong opposition to the proposal, ensuring that the new administration would not soon revive it.
In sum, the Wagner-Murray-Dingell bill was the victim of a cautious Congress, massive resistance by a prestigious and vitally affected interest group, sympathy for the AMA's position from an imposing array of nonmedical groups, a lack of wholehearted support from some of the key proponents, considerable antipathy from the press, the rapid growth of private insurance, and, finally, of a hostile political climate. (12)
Years later, President Truman wrote: "I have had some bitter disappointments as President, but the one that has troubled me most, in a personal way, has been the failure to defeat the organized opposition to a National compulsory health insurance program. But this opposition has only delayed and cannot stop the adoption of an indispensable Federal health insurance plan."
http://www.ssa.gov/history/corningchap3.html
Obamacare Headline in Rural Arkansas
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024798807
Change
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024781130
Thank you President Obama.
WilliamPitt
(58,179 posts)Sadly, that's accurate. People call him a bumbler and a failure, but according to the metrics set by those he represented, he was spectacularly successful: he broke the government, looted the Treasury, and made his rich friends even richer. He accomplished everything they sent him to do.
And as for effectiveness being defined by his critics, well...res ipsa loquitur.
ProSense
(116,464 posts)is getting it from all sides.
You know, I'm changing the title to avoid silliness.
MannyGoldstein
(34,589 posts)Rarely have so many words been so wounded by so few.
ProSense
(116,464 posts)Sadly, that's accurate. People call him a bumbler and a failure, but according to the metrics set by those he represented, he was spectacularly successful: he broke the government, looted the Treasury, and made his rich friends even richer. He accomplished everything they sent him to do.
It's "accurate" to say Bush was "the most effective president in American history"?
More "effective" than FDR? I mean, FDR gave up on health care reform to save the New Deal.
The previous title actually nailed it, but the silliness is front and center. A President working to change the country for the better is going to encounter the denials, dimissals and mocking.
Bush "broke the government, looted the Treasury, and made his rich friends even richer," and President Obama's critics will say that Bush, not FDR, was the "most effective president in American history."
Still, I changed the title because, as expected, there it is.
LOL!
Yo_Mama_Been_Loggin
(108,034 posts)Thank God he was not successful.
Schema Thing
(10,283 posts)A Simple Game
(9,214 posts)Though I do think he only gave it a half hearted attempt.
JoePhilly
(27,787 posts)maced666
(771 posts)The caliber and determination of his critics was seething with vitriolic spit each and every day of most of his second term.
TheKentuckian
(25,026 posts)what rounds out say the top 5 in the same era?
Bluenorthwest
(45,319 posts)and Medicaid and Food Assistance programs demonstrates that while the New Deal made great progress, more was in fact needed and much of what was called for at that time has been done and much more still needs to be done.
Unless your argument is that we have now created a perfect society then the fact is we have not done enough, not gone far enough. Are there people hungry or homeless? Then in my book, we did not go far enough. You disagree?
ProSense
(116,464 posts)"I think the eventual expansions of Social Security not to mention the creation of Medicare and Medicaid and Food Assistance programs demonstrates that while the New Deal made great progress, more was in fact needed and much of what was called for at that time has been done and much more still needs to be done.
Unless your argument is that we have now created a perfect society then the fact is we have not done enough, not gone far enough. Are there people hungry or homeless? Then in my book, we did not go far enough. You disagree?"
...that those programs fell short of being perfect when passed, I agree. Even FDR believed that.
The size of the benefits to be paid during the early years will be far more adequate than under the present law. However, a reasonable relationship is retained between wage loss sustained and benefits received. This is a most important distinguishing characteristic of social insurance as contrasted with any system of flat pensions.
Payment of old age benefits will begin on January 1, 1940, instead of January 1, 1942. Increase in pay-roll taxes, scheduled to take place in January, 1940, is deferred. Benefit payments in the early years are substantially increased.
I am glad that the insurance benefits have been extended to cover workers in some occupations that have previously not been covered. However, workers in other occupations have been excluded. In my opinion, it is imperative that these insurance benefits be extended to workers in all occupations.
The Federal-State system of providing assistance to the needy aged, the needy blind, and dependent children, has also been strengthened by increasing the federal aid. I am particularly gratified that the Federal matching ratio to States for aid to dependent children has been increased from one-third to one-half of the aid granted. I am also happy that greater Federal contributions will be made for public health, maternal and child welfare, crippled children, and vocational rehabilitation. These changes will make still more effective the Federal-State cooperative relationship upon which the Social Security Act is based and which constitutes its great strength. It is important to note in this connection that the increased assistance the States will now be able to give will continue to be furnished on the basis of individual need, thus affording the greatest degree of protection within reasonable financial bounds.
As regards administration, probably the most important change that has been made is to require that State agencies administering any part of the Social Security Act coming within the jurisdiction of the Social Security Board and the Children's Bureau shall set up a merit system for their employees. An essential element of any merit system is that employees shall be selected on a non-political basis and shall function on a non-political basis.
In 1934 I appointed a committee called the Committee on Economic Security made up of Government officials to study the whole problem of economic and social security and to develop a legislative program for the same. The present law is the result of its deliberations. That committee is still in existence and has considered and recommended the present amendments. In order to give reality and coordination to the study of any further developments that appear necessary I am asking the committee to continue its life and to make active study of various proposals which may be made for amendments or developments to the Social Security Act.
- more -
http://www.ssa.gov/history/fdrstmts.html#1939b
Opponents spent the four years between the time the law was signed and amended attacking it and trying to repeal it.
Bluenorthwest
(45,319 posts)go far enough. Those who said it was too much or sufficient were the two incorrect parties. Those who called for more were correct. Which is the opposite of what your OP seems to be saying. You seem to be saying 'we have made perfection, criticism is wrong'. You also seem to be saying 'being criticized proves one is correct' which is very surrealist.
ProSense
(116,464 posts)"And so those who say 'it did not go far enough' included FDR himself because it did not go far enough. Those who said it was too much or sufficient were the two incorrect parties. Those who called for more were correct. Which is the opposite of what your OP seems to be saying. You seem to be saying 'we have made perfection, criticism is wrong'. You also seem to be saying 'being criticized proves one is correct' which is very surrealist."
...not. The OP does not say the "opposite." The OP simply acknowlegdes that change and progress are incremental. Those wanting more and stating that change doesn't go far enough are not the same as those who deny that anything is happening or that such change is making it worse. Those who want more accept the momentum, and want to exploit it, which is a good thing.
Stifling incremental progress isn't good (see the 2009 effort to pass a climate change bill). Would anyone want to stop a $10.10 minimum wage because s/he believes it should be $15 or more?
Iliyah
(25,111 posts)among constant opposition and that was w/o the social media we have now.
ProSense
(116,464 posts)"It took approxiamtely 10 years to "smooth" out the wrinkles in SSI among constant opposition and that was w/o the social media we have now."
...is an ongoing endeavor. The right has been after Medicare for as long as the program has existed. When people give up on improving a program, the right steps in, which give us Medicare Advantage.
Decoding The High-Stakes Debate Over Medicare Advantage Cuts
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024790479
riqster
(13,986 posts)Nice post.
lavenderdiva
(10,726 posts)can you please tell me where it came from or who said it? It makes a lot of sense to me-
riqster
(13,986 posts)It's from a classic SF novel entitled Lord of Light.
lavenderdiva
(10,726 posts)riqster
(13,986 posts)I also recommend the Amber series of books.
treestar
(82,383 posts)FDR should have gotten the whole enchilada right there. He had more than one two year block to do it in, too.
Using FDR to slam Obama is just wrong. Good on you Prosense for doing this, as we know this theme is big with some.
sheshe2
(83,791 posts)And the effects are not always apparent in the beginning. As with Obamacare, it is a leap in the right direction. Not perfect, no but as seen in Vermont it will eventually lead to single payer. It won't happen by itself, we have to keep fighting hard for it to happen.
In 2011, the Vermont state government enacted a law functionally establishing the first state-level single-payer health care system in the United States. Green Mountain Care, established by the passage of H.202, creates a system in the state where Vermonters receive universal health care coverage as well as technological improvements to the existing system.
snip/
The three options were laid out as following:
Option 1: As laid out by the requirements of Act 128, the first option would create "a government-administered and publicly financed single-payer health benefit system decoupled from employment which prohibits insurance coverage for the health services provided by this system and allows for private insurance coverage only of supplemental health services."[4] The proposal considered this option to be the easiest path to single-payer, but was critical of the "complex and inefficient process" of proof of residency needs.
Option 2: As laid out by the requirements of S 88, the second option would create "a public health benefit option administered by state government, which allows individuals to choose between the public option and private insurance coverage and allows for fair and robust competition among public and private plans."[4] The commission noted that this option did not provide universal coverage on its own or the enforcement mechanism in place for any possible mandates put in place to achieve more coverage.
Option 3: Act 128 allowed the commission to design a system that met the various principles outlined in Section 2 of the Act.[1] The commission's design ultimately sought out an "approach to Option 3... by combining three studies to ascertain what type of universal health insurance, what methods of financing, and what type of single payer system is most likely to be politically and practically viable for Vermont."
The commission's proposal ultimately considered the third option to be "the most politically and practically viable single payer system for Vermont," noting that Vermont, "a small state with communitarian values," with its existing network of non-profit hospitals and a medical structure that had shown previous support in state intervention, would be "uniquely poised to pass universal health reform."
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermont_health_care_reform
"And the effects are not always apparent in the beginning. As with Obamacare, it is a leap in the right direction. Not perfect, no but as seen in Vermont it will eventually lead to single payer. It won't happen by itself, we have to keep fighting hard for it to happen. "
...and from the peice posted here (http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024757591), acknowledgment that Obamacare is helping to drive the momentum toward single payer.
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Robin Lunge, Vermonts director of healthcare reform, said that Vermonts goal is to move the issue of healthcare completely away from the employer. Vermonts single payer system, she said, would be similar to the one state employees are already on. It would be financed through an employer and individual tax as well as the premium tax credits and subsidies provided through the exchanges.
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The states Medicare, Medicaid and Veterans Administration programs would continue to operate as usual under a plan similar to Vermonts. In Vermonts potential single payer system, the system would act as a supplement to government insurance and cover everyone who is uninsured or part of the current state health exchanges.
Obamacare is providing the impetus. Vermont's single payer move has been fully funded by Obamacare.
By Laura K. Grubb, M.D.
The New England Journal of Medicine, April 4, 2013
In May 2011, Vermont Governor Peter Shumlin signed legislation to implement Green Mountain Care (GMC), a single-payer, publicly financed, universal health care system. Vermont's reform law passed 15 months after the historic federal Affordable Care Act (ACA) became law. In passing reforms, Vermont took matters into its own hands and is well ahead of most other states in its efforts to implement federal and state health care reforms by 2014. The Supreme Court decision last June to uphold most of the ACA left many states scrambling, since they had postponed reforms pending the judgment. Although Vermont is a small state, its reform efforts provide valuable lessons for other states in implementing ACA reforms.
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Finally, Vermont policymakers are maximizing federal financing and have projected cost savings. In January 2013, the state released a 156-page financing plan for its single-payer arrangement; the plan outlines federal financing sources and the anticipated generation of savings. Vermont has been awarded more than $250 million in federal funding for its state exchange the fifth-highest amount among the states, although Vermont has the country's second-smallest state population. We feel strongly that the exchange is not the answer to all of Vermont's health care problems, Shumlin remarked, explaining that the exchange is helpful to Vermont to bring us federal dollars to achieve our single-payer goal.3 In fact, state exchange development will be 100% federally funded.4
- more -
http://www.pnhp.org/news/2013/april/lessons-from-vermonts-health-care-reform
For everyone who has a problem with ACA--
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024747402
reformist2
(9,841 posts)Let them go on about how Social Security is unsustainable or a Ponzi Scheme. Then respond by asking the public whether they'd rather rely on their 401K plan and Wall Street for their retirement.
calimary
(81,320 posts)when they merely picked up their bats for the first time. They didn't go far enough either - when they first stepped up to the plate.
But once they got started, THEY MADE IT TO HOME enough times to get into the freakin' HISTORY BOOKS!!!!!
cheapdate
(3,811 posts)alone would give certain people pause to reflect on the historical and present reality of social and political change and the American presidency.
Thank you for this excellent post. The message is clear. The accomplishments of the Obama administration, especially in fulfilling the almost century long quest to reform the US health care system, will certainly be seen by future generations as being of important historical significance.
ProSense
(116,464 posts)"Thank you for this excellent post. The message is clear. The accomplishments of the Obama administration, especially in fulfilling the almost century long quest to reform the US health care system, will certainly be seen by future generations as being of important historical significance."
...this is why Republicans want to repeal it. This is from 2010, and given the 52 votes to repeal, it's spot on:
by Richard Kirsch
Its not just about expanded care. Its about proving our government can be a force for the common good.
Why are John Boehner, Eric Cantor and Mitch McConnell so intent on stopping health care reform from ever taking hold? For the same reason that Republicans and the corporate Right spent more than $200 million in the last year to demonize health care in swing Congressional districts. It wasnt just about trying to stop the bill from becoming law or taking over Congress. It is because health reform, if it takes hold, will create a bond between the American people and government, just as Social Security and Medicare have done. Democrats, and all those who believe that government has a positive place in our lives, should remember how much is at stake as Republicans and corporate elites try to use their electoral victory to dismantle the new health care law.
My enjoyment of the MLB playoffs last month was interrupted by ads run by Karl Roves Crossroads front group against upstate New York Rep. Scott Murphy, who was defeated last Tuesday. Roves ads rained accusations on Murphy, including the charge of a government takeover of health care. Some might have thought that once the public option was removed from the health care legislation, Republicans couldnt make that charge. But it was never tied to the public option or any other specific reform. Republicans and their allies, following the advice of message guru Frank Luntz, were going to call whatever Democrats proposed a government takeover.
Theres nothing new here. Throughout American history, health care reform has been attacked as socialist. An editorial published in the Journal of the American Medical Association in December 1932, just after FDRs election, claimed that proposals for compulsory insurance were socialism and communism inciting to revolution. The PR firm that the American Medical Association hired to fight Trumans push for national health insurance succeeded in popularizing a completely concocted quote that it attributed to Vladimir Lenin: Socialized medicine is the keystone to the arch of the Socialist State.
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President Obama and Democrats in Congress understood the historical importance and profound moral underpinnings of the new health care law when they enacted it earlier this year. And they knew that the right-wing attack had soured the public in swing Congressional districts and states on reform. They stood up then. They will have to stand up again, understanding that if they give way to Republicans, they lose more than the expansion of health coverage. They lose the best opportunity in half a century to prove to Americans that government can be a force for the common good.
http://www.newdeal20.org/2010/11/08/why-republicans-are-so-intent-on-killing-health-care-reform-26298/
To quote Senator Sanders, it's the Republicans' "nightmare."
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024793244
mckara
(1,708 posts)Drunken Irishman
(34,857 posts)And the status quo.
You look at how some countries handled economic collapse and you see a lurch to the extremes - either socialism or fascism. FDR came in, and kept the U.S. from drifting to the far left. This was much to the chagrin to many leftists, like Huey Long, who felt the opportunity was there to turn the U.S. into a Socialist Republic. But Roosevelt's moderation helped save capitalism, fought the extremes and preserved the status quo.
Sure, he pushed this country to the left, but compared to a great deal of other nations who've gone left since, or around that time, even he was fairly moderate.
FDR was, in a time of ultimate crisis, the status quo.
But that was a good thing. For as much as we could have gone further to the left, it was entirely possible for an extreme lurch toward fascism, like Italy under Mussolini in the mid-1920s.
BeyondGeography
(39,374 posts)Forget trying to reason with this element:
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/frank-schaeffer/this-good-friday-let-us-n_b_92645.html
ProSense
(116,464 posts)http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024815996
Number23
(24,544 posts)I presented the "liberals didn't think FDR went far enough" argument -- a very well known and documented argument -- and was shouted down by the same imbeciles that now race to kick and rec every thread where he is lionized, at President Obama's expense of course.
McCamy Taylor
(19,240 posts)You know, Prosense, when you keep apologizing for him, you create the impression that you have something to apologize for. And there is absolutely nothing wrong with our president. He has done everything he said he would do and then some. He has endured insults and abuse from the right that would made Jesus weep and he has done it with dignity. All the Democrats I know like him just fine---and everyone I know is left of left. You don't have to compare him to FDR or anyone else. He can be Obama. That is just fine.
ProSense
(116,464 posts)"You know, Prosense, when you keep apologizing for him, you create the impression that you have something to apologize for. And there is absolutely nothing wrong with our president. He has done everything he said he would do and then some. He has endured insults and abuse from the right that would made Jesus weep and he has done it with dignity. All the Democrats I know like him just fine---and everyone I know is left of left. You don't have to compare him to FDR or anyone else. He can be Obama. That is just fine."
....this is an acknowledgment of reality. "Everything"? The reality of Republican obstruction says otherwise.
Macroeconomic Advisers on the American Jobs Act, proposed a year ago:
We estimate that the American Jobs Act (AJA), if enacted, would give a significant boost to GDP and employment over the near-term.
-The various tax cuts aimed at raising workers after-tax income and encouraging hiring and investing, combined with the spending increases aimed at maintaining state & local employment and funding infrastructure modernization, would:
-Boost the level of GDP by 1.3% by the end of 2012, and by 0.2% by the end of 2013.
-Raise nonfarm establishment employment by 1.3 million by the end of 2012 and 0.8 million by the end of 2013, relative to the baseline
Of course, it that had happened, Obama would be more or less a lock for reelection. Instead, having blocked the presidents economic plans, Republicans can point to weak job growth and claim that the presidents policies have failed.
http://krugman.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/09/08/the-jobs-program-that-wasnt/
Throw in the climate change bill that was killed in the Senate after being passed in the House (a first), and add another 4 million jobs.
Here is Krugman on the effect of simply having public employment keep pace.
http://www.democraticunderground.com/1002385152
All total, the umemployment rate could be about about 5 percent to 5.5 percent at this point, and that's a conservative estimate.
McCamy Taylor
(19,240 posts)ProSense
(116,464 posts)BlindTiresias
(1,563 posts)Oh you mean how the New Deal is being rolled back piece by piece? That is incremental but in a rightward direction.
riqster
(13,986 posts)BlindTiresias
(1,563 posts)Good luck with that given the currently tepid democratic policy offerings.
riqster
(13,986 posts)But I am still voting for them. Any Buckeye who does not is helping Kasich destroy people's lives.
Tepid or not, they beat the shit out of the alternative.