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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsColumbus Day and the Sanitization of History
Columbus Day and the Sanitization of History
Sunday, 12 October 2014 00:00
By Owen McCormack, Truthout | Op-Ed
The strife that has engulfed Christopher Columbus' legacy in recent years has put the concept of an Indigenous People's Day at the forefront of discussion.
In theory, as we move forward in our lives, we should make every effort to broaden our perspective and to seek out the truth. As we mature, so should our thought process. Such maturation holds true on both an individual and a societal basis. A broad understanding of history enables one to reconcile the past, comprehend the present and reasonably theorize how future events may unfold. As truths are discovered, norms begin to shift. Such forthright thinking is necessary to fully grasp the complexities of historical events and figures.
This is particularly true with respect to the legacy of Christopher Columbus, a polarizing historical figure whose life has been defined by many for his astonishing level of courage and intestinal fortitude. Nevertheless, such impressive traits should never blur the fact that he oversaw a murderous quest for material riches that resulted in the utter demise of a people. Each year, as October 12 comes and goes, a question is raised - what are we celebrating about his life?
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With an extensive arsenal of advanced weaponry and horses, Columbus and his men arrived on the islands that were later named Cuba and Hispaniola (the latter, present-day Dominican Republic and Haiti). Upon arrival, the sheer magnitude of gold, which was readily available, set into motion a relentless wave of murder, rape, pillaging and slavery that would forever alter the course of human history. A young, Catholic priest named Bartolomé de las Casas transcribed Columbus' journals and later wrote about the violence he had witnessed. The fact that such crimes could potentially go unnoticed by future generations was deeply troubling to him. He expanded upon the extent of Columbus' reign of terror within his multivolume book, History of the Indies:
There were 60,000 people living on this island, including the Indians; so that from 1494 to 1508, over 3,000,000 people had perished from war, slavery, and the mines. Who in future generations will believe this? I myself writing it as a knowledgeable eyewitness can hardly believe it.
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The fact that Columbus Day is celebrated each October is a testament to the intellectual dishonesty that has stemmed from the likes of academics, teachers and politicians. It has become an annual ritual to sanitize history and present half-truths as absolutes. ..............(more)
The complete piece is at: http://truth-out.org/opinion/item/26732-columbus-day-and-the-sanitization-of-history
earthside
(6,960 posts)The fact is that western Europeans would have stumbled upon the North and South American continents around the 15th century no matter what, whether it was specifically Christopher Columbus or some other explorer.
Furthermore, technology had advanced enough in Europe by that period that they would have stayed, no matter what.
So ... I guess I don't understand the point of this retroactive moralizing and revisionism. Are there folks out there actually positing that the 'discovery' of the Americas by Europeans would or could have proceeded along a different path? Considering the dominance of the Roman Church, the Inquisition, and European politics at the time, how could it have different?
Columbus bashing is so intellectually disingenuous -- and thankfully it is also very fringe because it is exactly the kind of snooty, "we're better than you" attitude that hurts liberals and progressives among average working folks.
The point is that on October 12, 1492, under the leadership of Columbus, Europeans entered the history of the Americas. We are here today because of that event -- a hugely significant event in human history -- it certainly is a moment to commemorate for both the good and bad it wrought. Yes, bad things happened, but so did bad things happen to the Cathars at the hands of the Roman Church, the Protestants -- Europeans were very proficient in killing each other, too, for many varied reasons. It is part of the human condition then and now that we aren't very decent to each other.
Focusing on Christopher Columbus, an individual, misses the broader historical context of what started 522 years ago. Indeed, turning one fellow into a Hitlerian monster is typical of the intellectual shallowness that is characterized by the pejorative term "liberal angst" ... and that is a pity because it stops analysis and investigation of even more unpleasant and inconvenient truths.
kiva
(4,373 posts)than someone who favors inflamed rhetoric over facts. Oh wait, the author has already dismissed academics and teachers, so guess that just leaves poorly informed editors.
Hint: Columbus didn't find "a sheer magnitude of gold" but instead decided to profit from taking natives as slaves. No, I do not opposes stripping his name from the day, I do oppose half-baked, poorly researched editorials.
MisterP
(23,730 posts)William H Prescott saw him as a Providential figure, discovering the continent so that the US could be created on it and wrest the good parts from the lazy Papists; others saw him as an Enlightenment figure before the fact, proving the Earth round against the obscurantist Spaniards
Columbus Day was one of those post-Hayes regional-unity things, mandatory education linked to the Pledge of Allegiance 1892, and the Day was plumped as a way to appeal to Italian-Americans