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uppityperson

(115,677 posts)
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 02:43 PM Oct 2014

103 degrees vs 100.3

I have not read through the whole of DU yet today so may have missed this. Dr Spencer's temperature was 100.3, not 103 when he called authorities regarding his travel history and symptoms.

Yes, he is still sick with a virus that has killed too many. I am hoping knowing he was not running around willynilly with a 103 fever might help reassure some as to how contagious he was as well as pointing out how WRONG the media is in their rush to drive up viewership.

I wish him the best, fast healing, and thank him for working with MSF/DWB to help contain this disease.

http://apnews.excite.com/article/20141024/us--ebola-nyc_doctor-1ffaacaf25.html

The governor and health officials said Spencer, a member of Doctors Without Borders, sought treatment with diarrhea and a 100.3-degree fever — not 103 as officials initially reported Thursday night. The health department blamed a transcription error for the incorrect information. He was being treated in an isolation ward at Manhattan's Bellevue Hospital, a designated Ebola center.
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103 degrees vs 100.3 (Original Post) uppityperson Oct 2014 OP
Link? n/t Adsos Letter Oct 2014 #1
oops, sorry, added. Thanks for letting me know. uppityperson Oct 2014 #2
103 means bedridden to me. Kingofalldems Oct 2014 #3
I used to go to school with kids that would show up with 104. FiveGoodMen Oct 2014 #26
I had 104 once in the service. I thought I was near death. Kingofalldems Oct 2014 #29
Yeah, that's pretty miserable. FiveGoodMen Oct 2014 #35
well fug, facts matter. and a difference between 100.3 and 103. thanks. nt seabeyond Oct 2014 #4
Indeed. He called for help before his fever got to CDC's 101.6 level. uppityperson Oct 2014 #6
That is a relief. And here's hoping this generous doctor regains his health. truedelphi Oct 2014 #5
+1 to your snark. nt seabeyond Oct 2014 #7
+2, love good snark Warpy Oct 2014 #15
Yeah, NY times has the 103. cwydro Oct 2014 #8
And he tested positive for Ebola, despite a temp that the CDC had once said pnwmom Oct 2014 #9
On the positive side, he called for help before becoming very contagious, did well self monitering uppityperson Oct 2014 #10
Yes, he handled it well. And there will be false alarms -- but recent travel to West Africa pnwmom Oct 2014 #11
He handled it well? PADemD Oct 2014 #28
He did not have a fever, was not contagious when bowling. His fever was LOWER than CDC's recommended uppityperson Oct 2014 #34
If he wasn't contagious, then no need to close the bowling alley PADemD Oct 2014 #39
That is true, there was no need except to make those who do not know better feel safe. Rather like uppityperson Oct 2014 #40
"I wish the CDC would change its official guidelines" you honestly think they just.... Logical Oct 2014 #14
They need to reevaluate the criteria in light of new information. Before, they incorrectly thought pnwmom Oct 2014 #16
I suggest you call them immediately! 800-CDC-INFO Logical Oct 2014 #17
We know his temperature when he called, do you know his temperature when they tested him? n/t A Simple Game Oct 2014 #24
They treated him as a likely Ebola patient from the very beginning, even though he only pnwmom Oct 2014 #27
You're probably right but what is the acceptable variation for thermometers? A Simple Game Oct 2014 #32
There's more than a full degree between what he had when he called pnwmom Oct 2014 #33
Not what I mean, what could a person expect for a difference between two themometers A Simple Game Oct 2014 #36
A good thermometer shouldn't be a whole degree off. If that is common, all the more reason pnwmom Oct 2014 #38
Yes, I think that they just made it up. LisaL Oct 2014 #22
LOL, I love "internet" experts. nt Logical Oct 2014 #23
Why doesn't it make sense? Cal Carpenter Oct 2014 #37
Oh, that's fantastic! jen63 Oct 2014 #12
Thanks for following up on this. vlakitti Oct 2014 #13
Heard that 103 number repeated over and over, on CBS radio last night SoapBox Oct 2014 #18
It wasn't media's fault. LisaL Oct 2014 #21
Big difference. Blue_In_AK Oct 2014 #19
But he had Ebola with a temp like this, and fortunately that hospital decided to test him pnwmom Oct 2014 #20
I think the doctor and NYC handled this correctly, Blue_In_AK Oct 2014 #30
I don't think the media mis-reported it. The authorities originally misstated it. n/t pnwmom Oct 2014 #31
Th politicians and the 1% have succeeded in ignorizing us rock Oct 2014 #25

FiveGoodMen

(20,018 posts)
35. Yeah, that's pretty miserable.
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 06:05 PM
Oct 2014

103 is about the highest I can remember having myself.

I think different people have different tolerances.

truedelphi

(32,324 posts)
5. That is a relief. And here's hoping this generous doctor regains his health.
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:08 PM
Oct 2014

It's also good to know we' re not all going to die today.

I hate dying right before a weekend.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
9. And he tested positive for Ebola, despite a temp that the CDC had once said
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:14 PM
Oct 2014

wasn't high enough to correlate with a positive test.

I wish the CDC would change its official guidelines to lower the temp requirement for a presumed diagnosis and further testing (along with possible exposure and other Ebola-like symptoms) to 100 degrees.

This has been on the CDC website unchanged since Sept 4. They should update it in light of new information. Both Duncan and Dr. Spencer arrived at the hospital with temps below the official diagnostic criterion.

http://www.cdc.gov/vhf/ebola/hcp/case-definition.html

Person Under Investigation (PUI)

A person who has both consistent symptoms and risk factors as follows:

Clinical criteria, which includes fever of greater than 38.6 degrees Celsius or 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit, and additional symptoms such as severe headache, muscle pain, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, or unexplained hemorrhage; AND
epidemiologic risk factors within the past 21 days before the onset of symptoms, such as contact with blood or other body fluids or human remains of a patient known to have or suspected to have EVD; residence in—or travel to—an area where EVD transmission is active*; or direct handling of bats or non-human primates from disease-endemic areas.

uppityperson

(115,677 posts)
10. On the positive side, he called for help before becoming very contagious, did well self monitering
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:18 PM
Oct 2014

Side note : flu season is starting, I pity ERs and clinics this year. I hope people look at other factors like were you a MSF doctor working with ebola in Guinea vs I went grocery shopping yesterday.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
11. Yes, he handled it well. And there will be false alarms -- but recent travel to West Africa
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:21 PM
Oct 2014

in someone with a fever of 100 together with other Ebola-like symptoms should get serious investigation, as it did with Dr. Spencer.

The earlier treatment begins, the fewer people are exposed, and the greater the odds that a victim will survive the disease.

PADemD

(4,482 posts)
28. He handled it well?
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 05:22 PM
Oct 2014

I think the owners and employees of the bowling alley would disagree. They are going to lose money because their business is shut down for decontamination. Also, the two people who went bowling with Dr. Spencer are also quarantined.

uppityperson

(115,677 posts)
34. He did not have a fever, was not contagious when bowling. His fever was LOWER than CDC's recommended
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 05:56 PM
Oct 2014

"too high see a health care provider" temperature by over a degree when he got help.

Yes, he handled it well. The media however did not.

PADemD

(4,482 posts)
39. If he wasn't contagious, then no need to close the bowling alley
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 06:19 PM
Oct 2014

for decontamination or quarantine the other people with whom he was bowling.

uppityperson

(115,677 posts)
40. That is true, there was no need except to make those who do not know better feel safe. Rather like
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 06:22 PM
Oct 2014

removing shoes before going through security to fly.

 

Logical

(22,457 posts)
14. "I wish the CDC would change its official guidelines" you honestly think they just....
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:43 PM
Oct 2014

made that number up?

Why not write a paper and get it published and I am sure the CDC will evaluate your suggestion.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
16. They need to reevaluate the criteria in light of new information. Before, they incorrectly thought
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:51 PM
Oct 2014

that a person wouldn't test positive for Ebola unless their temp was at least 101.5.

Dr. Spencer proved that isn't true, and Mr. Duncan proved that a temp can quickly spike from 100 to 103.

In light of the experience in the US, the CDC should change its criteria so that patients have the best chance of being diagnosed and treated as early as possible, which would greatly improve their prognosis.

There isn't time for anyone to do a study on this. The criterion should be changed now. Dr. Spencer was correct to express concern over his temp of 100.3, and the NY hospital was correct to order the blood test for Ebola, even though his temp didn't reach the CDC guidelines. Every hospital should follow that hospital's example, and they're more likely to if the CDC changes its official recommendation.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
27. They treated him as a likely Ebola patient from the very beginning, even though he only
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 05:10 PM
Oct 2014

reported his temp at 100.3. They didn't tell him to stay home and wait to see if it got worse. They sent an ambulance with medics in hazmat suits immediately, and quarantined his fiancé, and sent the police to cordon off the area.

I read somewhere that they tested him for Ebola right away, but that it would take several hours to get the results back. But no, I don't know what his temp was at that moment.

The point is that someone with a temp of 100 who has been exposed to Ebola and has Ebola-like symptoms should be treated like this hospital treated Dr. Spencer -- not wait for a temp of 100.5.

A Simple Game

(9,214 posts)
32. You're probably right but what is the acceptable variation for thermometers?
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 05:39 PM
Oct 2014

Two tenths of a degree isn't very much.

I don't know how fast the rate of deterioration is for Ebola. Don't know what you should expect for a rate of temperature increase.

You are right though, everyone should err on the side of caution and early detection.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
33. There's more than a full degree between what he had when he called
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 05:42 PM
Oct 2014

and what the CDC says to treat as possible Ebola -- the difference between 100.3 and 101.5 is 1.2 degrees.

A Simple Game

(9,214 posts)
36. Not what I mean, what could a person expect for a difference between two themometers
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 06:06 PM
Oct 2014

being used on the same person at the same time? A difference of 1 degree doesn't seem to be too much to expect. But if the time difference between when the person took his own temperature and when the hospital tested him was great enough it could account for the test being positive for Ebola.

My mentioning of two tenths of a degree come from post #27 if that is what you are referring to.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
38. A good thermometer shouldn't be a whole degree off. If that is common, all the more reason
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 06:17 PM
Oct 2014

for the CDC to err on the conservative side. It would be much more likely for a thermometer to register below the true temp, because of not being in place long enough, than above it.

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3418963/

Conclusions:

Evidence suggests that, regardless of whether the assessment is recorded at rest or during periods of changing core temperature, oral temperature is an unsuitable diagnostic tool for determining body temperature because many measures demonstrated differences greater than the predetermined validity threshold of 0.27°C (0.5°F). In addition, the differences were greatest at the highest rectal temperatures. Oral temperature cannot accurately reflect core body temperature, probably because it is influenced by factors such as ambient air temperature, probe placement, and ingestion of fluids. Any reliance on oral temperature in an emergency, such as exertional heat stroke, might grossly underestimate temperature and delay proper diagnosis and treatment.

Cal Carpenter

(4,959 posts)
37. Why doesn't it make sense?
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 06:17 PM
Oct 2014

Using their temp guidelines, ebola hasn't spread to unsuspecting contacts. Even with Eric Duncan, who was living in close quarters with multiple people and much further along in his illness (with the associated increased viral load), none of his pre-hospitalization contacts got sick.

And to date, none of the contacts of Nina Pham and Amber Vinson have shown up with ebola either - not on Amber's plane or the wedding party or whatever. And given the timing of this doctor going to the hospital, it will quite likely be the same for him.

So what is it about the temp levels that seem so inappropriate to you? How do they make 'no sense'? And do you honestly think they just made it up? (wtf?)

From where I sit, despite my misgivings about our healthcare system overall, it seems things are working pretty well and any significant of outbreak has been avoided thus far. It has only spread to direct HCWs, and those protocols are being improved with every case.

jen63

(813 posts)
12. Oh, that's fantastic!
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:29 PM
Oct 2014

I was really worried about his outcome with a fever that high so quickly! I think Duncan's was 103 when he finally got admitted and he couldn't be saved. So the good doctor has an excellent chance of a full recovery. That is a relief. We need him and he is a hero!

vlakitti

(401 posts)
13. Thanks for following up on this.
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 03:43 PM
Oct 2014

There's a whole lot of blame-the-victim gameplaying going on, even here, and getting the temperature right (and lower) means he wasn't contageous and cavalier about it.

SoapBox

(18,791 posts)
18. Heard that 103 number repeated over and over, on CBS radio last night
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 04:04 PM
Oct 2014

on my way home from work.

But I kept thinking...ugh, I would super sick if I had a fever that high, so why did he wait so long to call?

Ah-ha! It was 100.3 and the media was dishing out the usual bad information.

pnwmom

(108,978 posts)
20. But he had Ebola with a temp like this, and fortunately that hospital decided to test him
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 04:21 PM
Oct 2014

for Ebola even though he didn't meet the official CDC criterion of 101.5. This means he exposed fewer people and his own treatment could start earlier.

Good for the doctor and good for the hospital. It's time for the CDC to lower the temp of concern to 100 degrees for people with known exposure who are exhibiting other Ebola-like symptoms.

Blue_In_AK

(46,436 posts)
30. I think the doctor and NYC handled this correctly,
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 05:27 PM
Oct 2014

but misreporting the temperature is just more (maybe inadvertent) fear-mongering.

rock

(13,218 posts)
25. Th politicians and the 1% have succeeded in ignorizing us
Fri Oct 24, 2014, 04:59 PM
Oct 2014

Most the population (especially the repiggies) have no idea what you're talking about.

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