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HomerRamone

(1,112 posts)
Wed Dec 17, 2014, 06:44 PM Dec 2014

Why Would Congress Approve A Trade Deal Before Reading It?

"let We the People have time to evaluate any trade agreements that comes out of the rigged and secret negotiating process that is currently underway"

http://www.smirkingchimp.com/thread/dave-johnson/59917/why-would-congress-approve-a-trade-deal-before-reading-it

Let’s pick apart what President Obama’s saying about the Trans-Pacific Partnership here:

•The horse is out of the barn, and we already gave all those jobs away so there aren’t any more jobs to lose.
•But he also says that actually the trade agreements didn’t cost jobs...

•“We have to be able to talk directly to the public about why trade is good for America, good for American businesses and good for American workers.” Good luck with that. Visit Michigan, Indiana, Pennsylvania — anywhere that used to do lots of manufacturing to see just how good free trade has been for them.

•“Don’t fight the last war — you already have. If somebody is wanting to outsource, if any of the companies here wanted to locate in China, you’ve already done it.” The horse is out of the barn, and he isn’t going to try to bring those jobs back.

•“If you wanted to locate in a low-wage country with low labor standards and low environmental standards, there hasn’t been that much preventing you from doing so.” You can say that again. We used to protect democracy and the prosperity it brings. But that was called “protectionism” and protecting democracy is somehow bad for us. Now we just protect the giant corporate interests. At least he’s honest about it.
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Why Would Congress Approve A Trade Deal Before Reading It? (Original Post) HomerRamone Dec 2014 OP
They'll be voting themselves into irrelevance. CJCRANE Dec 2014 #1
Because their real bosses told them to? Just a guess.....nt Nay Dec 2014 #2
The only explanation. old guy Dec 2014 #5
why not. wildbilln864 Dec 2014 #3
and the ACA... and the CROmnibus... ProdigalJunkMail Dec 2014 #7
I'm sust getting started into the OP, and ... 1StrongBlackMan Dec 2014 #4
"... when TPP levels the playing field ..." Scuba Dec 2014 #8
"Made public" ... 1StrongBlackMan Dec 2014 #11
So you have access to the secret provisions? Or can you provide a citation to the .... Scuba Dec 2014 #12
Here's the administration's public "negotiating position". pampango Dec 2014 #14
Thanks for taking the time to make such a detailed response. pampango Dec 2014 #13
"Fast Track" is dereliction of duty. Faryn Balyncd Dec 2014 #6
Why you ask........... Hotler Dec 2014 #9
Republicans have no incentive to vote for 'fast track' and they will be the majority in congress. pampango Dec 2014 #10

CJCRANE

(18,184 posts)
1. They'll be voting themselves into irrelevance.
Wed Dec 17, 2014, 06:55 PM
Dec 2014

Right now as elected representatives they have a lot of power.

Once the world is just a huge free trade zone ruled by a corporate oligarchy there'll be no need for them.

ProdigalJunkMail

(12,017 posts)
7. and the ACA... and the CROmnibus...
Wed Dec 17, 2014, 08:09 PM
Dec 2014

they don't ever read these bills that are sometimes 1000's of pages long... none of them. Remember, "we have to pass the bill so that you can find out what is in it."

sP

 

1StrongBlackMan

(31,849 posts)
4. I'm sust getting started into the OP, and ...
Wed Dec 17, 2014, 07:38 PM
Dec 2014

I noticed this:

To get this done the corporations are pushing Congress to pass something called Fast Track — a process that essentially pre-approves trade agreements before Congress even reads the agreements for the first time.


That is a complete falsehood. Maybe, those with a union background can understand it better if we were to refer them to the collective bargaining process that has served union members well. The negotiating team negotiates the contract terms (in a similarly, secret process) and the negotiated terms are presented to the body for a up or down vote. This is what fast-track does.

Now to the rest of the OP ...

(Commentator: Speaking to the CEOS of the Business Roundtable President Obama said those criticizing trade agreements like TPP are “fighting the last war.” Saying essentially that the job-loss horse has already left the barn and isn’t coming back, Obama said we should instead look forward.


(Commentator's parsed, out of context support) I think some of the criticism of what we’ve been doing on the Trans-Pacific Partnership is groups fighting the last war as opposed to looking forward.


Commentator fails to indicate that the "last war" refers to the effect of NAFTA, which incentivized job shifting ... what the commentator buried was what President Obama actually said:

Part of the argument that I’m making to Democrats is, don’t fight the last war — you already have. If somebody is wanting to outsource, if any of the companies here wanted to locate in China, you’ve already done it. If you wanted to locate in a low-wage country with low labor standards and low environmental standards, there hasn’t been that much preventing you from doing so.


And then:

And, ironically, if we are able to get Trans-Pacific Partnership done, then we’re actually forcing some countries to boost their labor standards, boost their environmental standards, boost transparency, reduce corruption, increase intellectual property protection. And so all that is good for us.


Then, in the commentator's summation, it is stated:

But he also says that actually the trade agreements didn’t cost jobs...


But that's not what he said ... actually, President Obama stated the exact opposite ... NAFTA did cost jobs (though not as many as were the result of automation and capital investment). But, again, NAFTA is the war of yester-year ... the TPP (will) establish(es) higher wages, more worker protections and higher environmental standards.

We have to be able to talk directly to the public about why trade is good for America, good for American businesses and good for American workers.” Good luck with that. Visit Michigan, Indiana, Pennsylvania — anywhere that used to do lots of manufacturing to see just how good free trade has been for them.


Again ... the commentator is talking about NAFTA; the President isn't.

•“Don’t fight the last war — you already have. If somebody is wanting to outsource, if any of the companies here wanted to locate in China, you’ve already done it.” The horse is out of the barn, and he isn’t going to try to bring those jobs back.


I wonder what the commentator believes will happen, when TPP levels the playing field, and it is no longer cost effective for corporations to locate operations half-way around the world to places with time zone differences, language barriers, and the quality control issues that arise when operations distanced from design units?

Further, I wonder what more a trade agreement can do to move jobs back, beyond leveling the playing field?

Finally,

•“If you wanted to locate in a low-wage country with low labor standards and low environmental standards, there hasn’t been that much preventing you from doing so.” You can say that again. We used to protect democracy and the prosperity it brings. But that was called “protectionism” and protecting democracy is somehow bad for us. Now we just protect the giant corporate interests. At least he’s honest about it.


No "WE" (the government) didn't ... Corporations had a fundamentally different corporate citizenship ethos ... they (largely) valued corporate citizenship and felt a nationalistic obligation, if not tie, to the U.S. That ethos went out the window with the entrance of the B-School executive, who were taught "Profits (shareholder value) above All."

I really dislike these type of OPs, especially when they appear on DU.





 

Scuba

(53,475 posts)
8. "... when TPP levels the playing field ..."
Thu Dec 18, 2014, 10:29 AM
Dec 2014

What makes you think that will happen? It's certainly never happened with previous trade agreements, and certainly not implied by any of the TPP that's been made public.

 

1StrongBlackMan

(31,849 posts)
11. "Made public" ...
Thu Dec 18, 2014, 10:55 AM
Dec 2014

Is the key phrase. Why would those leaking stuff, link the very thing that would resolve the thing that has the most people opposing it?

But that said, What makes me think it will happen?

Well ... the leveling of the field (i.e., universe wage floor, increased work conditions protections, increased environmental regulations) is the Administration's negotiating position.

Now, do I think any of these protections will be enough to completely satisfy me? ... Probably not, for example, I would like to see the wage floor set at $10+/hour and have the work conditions mirror FLSA, OSHA and other Federal worker protections ... likewise with the environmental protections. But I doubt that will happen.

 

Scuba

(53,475 posts)
12. So you have access to the secret provisions? Or can you provide a citation to the ....
Thu Dec 18, 2014, 10:58 AM
Dec 2014

... "Administrations's negotiating position"?

pampango

(24,692 posts)
14. Here's the administration's public "negotiating position".
Thu Dec 18, 2014, 11:30 AM
Dec 2014

Since the labor chapter has not been leaked, we cannot know if the public position is being followed in private negotiations. The ultra-conservative Heritage Foundation is complaining about the administration's labor and environmental 'posturing' in the negotiations so maybe that is a good sign.

It would be great if the labor chapter were leaked. Not sure what to make of the fact that it has not been.

LABOR

Ensuring respect for worker rights is a core value. That is why in TPP the United States is seeking to build on the strong labor provisions in the most recent U.S. trade agreements by seeking enforceable rules that protect the rights of freedom of association and collective bargaining; discourage trade in goods produced by forced labor, including forced child labor; and establish mechanisms to monitor and address labor concerns.

Specifically, in the TPP we are seeking:

Requirements to adhere to fundamental labor rights as recognized by the International Labor Organization, as well as acceptable conditions of work, subject to the same dispute settlement mechanism as other obligations in TPP;


Rules that will ensure that TPP countries do not waive or derogate from labor laws in a manner that affects trade or investment, including in free trade zones, and that they take initiatives to discourage trade in goods produced by forced labor;

Formation of a consultative mechanism to develop specific steps to address labor concerns when they arise; and

Establishment of a means for the public to raise concerns directly with TPP governments if they believe a TPP country is not meeting its labor commitments, and requirements that governments consider and respond to those concerns.

http://www.ustr.gov/tpp/Summary-of-US-objectives

Unfortunately, TPP negotiations to date have included excessive U.S. posturing on environmental standards and labor regulations. There is a danger of further such posturing as a proposed U.S.–European Union FTA moves forward.

http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2013/07/2013-global-agenda-for-economic-freedom

pampango

(24,692 posts)
13. Thanks for taking the time to make such a detailed response.
Thu Dec 18, 2014, 11:06 AM
Dec 2014

I don't agree with everything in your post but we probably agree that the only way to integrate labor/human rights and environmental standards into the rules of international trade is through negotiations with other countries.

The question is whether these provisions are in the TPP. If they are, some other countries would lose much of their 'competitive advantage' in the form of weak unions, human rights abuses and ineffectual environmental regulations. Those would be points in TPP's favor from a liberal perspective.

We do not know if these provisions are in it or not. Those chapters have not been leaked - either intentionally or by happenstance - so we cannot know. The irony is that without fast track Obama would be a fool to submit the TPP to a republican dominated congress. Any labor/human rights provisions that are in there would be stripped out by republicans majorities. Which is why a republican congress will never give Obama 'fast track' authority. Heck, republicans would not renew 'fast track' authority for Clinton even after NAFTA because they were afraid he would include labor and environmental provision in trade deals and they would not be able to delete them.

Faryn Balyncd

(5,125 posts)
6. "Fast Track" is dereliction of duty.
Wed Dec 17, 2014, 08:05 PM
Dec 2014


And, actually, when one examines the provisions one finds that, contrary to corporate propaganda, the TPP is mostly NOT about trade, but about erecting stronger monopoly power by expansions of intellectual property law (such as increasing copyright on corporate content to 120 years), and destroying the abilities of state & local governments to carry out their constitutional duties to enact laws that protect the environment, workers, consumers, etc (by the TPP's allowing multinational corporations to sue them in a corporate controlled tribunal immune from appeal in the judicial system.)



Thanks for an important post.

K & R






pampango

(24,692 posts)
10. Republicans have no incentive to vote for 'fast track' and they will be the majority in congress.
Thu Dec 18, 2014, 10:52 AM
Dec 2014

Why would they vote to give up the right to amend an agreement negotiated by someone they do not like or trust? If Obama submits the TPP to congress without 'fast track', republicans can take their time to go through it, delete anything they don't like (pesky labor and environmental provisions, if they are in there), add in anything they want (who knows what they can dream up) then use their majority to approve the "new" agreement.

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