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eridani

(51,907 posts)
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 02:01 AM Dec 2014

Cuba Will Not Return Assata Shakur to US

http://readersupportednews.org/news-section2/318-66/27673-cuba-will-not-return-assata-shakur-to-us

Cuba delivered a blow late Monday to federal and state authorities who had hoped Assata Shakur, the famously exiled Black Liberation Army member, would be extradited back to the United States, vowing that the fugitive has “legitimately” earned political asylum.

Josefina Vidal, Cuba’s foreign ministry head of North American affairs, told the Associated Press that the communist nation would not return Shakur despite public requests to do so from New Jersey Governor Chris Christie and acting state Attorney General John Hoffman. Both Christie’s and Hoffman’s requests came after diplomatic relations between the countries opened last week for the first time in 54 years.

“We’ve explained to the U.S. government in the past that there are some people living in Cuba to whom Cuba has legitimately granted political asylum,” Vidal said. “There’s no extradition treaty in effect between Cuba and the U.S.”


Born Joanne Chesimard, the now 67-year-old Shakur has spent more than three decades away from America to become one of the more intriguing exile figures in the world. A member of the Black Liberation Army, Shakur, along with other members of the group, was involved in a shootout with officers on the New Jersey Turnpike in 1973.

The gunfight led to the death of state trooper Werner Foerster and to the death of one BLA member. In 1977, a jury convicted Shakur of first degree murder for being an accomplice in Foerster’s killing, among other charges, and she was sentenced to a minimum of 26 years in prison. That despite the fact that Foerster’s partner James Harper admitted under cross examination at trial that he lied in his original report stating Shakur opened fire on the slain officer. Medical evidence further indicated Shakur had her arms raised, supporting her story that she was trying to escape rather than shoot.
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Cuba Will Not Return Assata Shakur to US (Original Post) eridani Dec 2014 OP
Good. nt Cali_Democrat Dec 2014 #1
I wouldn't send anybody to a country that tortures. Downwinder Dec 2014 #2
Tortured. that shit is done. Cha Dec 2014 #3
Long term solitary confinements? Downwinder Dec 2014 #5
The torturing is done. Cha Dec 2014 #6
lol, right because you say so, okay. closeupready Dec 2014 #7
No, because it is. Cha Dec 2014 #8
Obama isn't going to be President forever JonLP24 Dec 2014 #11
The police regularly use multiple Taser attacks. Savannahmann Dec 2014 #30
No, it really isn't Spider Jerusalem Dec 2014 #10
+100 And don't forget Gitmo... countryjake Dec 2014 #12
This was the first Obama did the bothered me JonLP24 Dec 2014 #15
And why would the US torture Assata Shakur? nt MrScorpio Dec 2014 #18
Since May 2, 2005, the FBI has classified Downwinder Dec 2014 #21
Is that reason enough to submit her to torture, or merely federal prosecution? nt MrScorpio Dec 2014 #22
According to Shakur, Downwinder Dec 2014 #23
I'm sure that she's been beaten and treated in ways that could be described as "torture" in the past MrScorpio Dec 2014 #25
My understanding is that domestic terrorists go to Downwinder Dec 2014 #26
That is, of course, perhaps when they're NOT sentenced to probation instead... MrScorpio Dec 2014 #27
I consider the change in her FBI classification Downwinder Dec 2014 #28
Well, either way, they're not going to get their hands on her... MrScorpio Dec 2014 #29
Give it time. branford Dec 2014 #4
One day I looked into the details of all her cases JonLP24 Dec 2014 #9
Question about the details Jim Lane Dec 2014 #31
It is inaccurate, because she was convicted of a second murder, also, that of Fayd Shakur. msanthrope Dec 2014 #32
I really have no interest in retrying the case JonLP24 Dec 2014 #35
I actually didn't remember coming across something like that JonLP24 Dec 2014 #33
The predicate is the burglary of the cop's gun. Although there were assault charges, I think NJ msanthrope Dec 2014 #34
Who stole the gun? JonLP24 Dec 2014 #36
Thank the stars! countryjake Dec 2014 #13
good. NewDeal_Dem Dec 2014 #14
I read her autobiography. lovemydog Dec 2014 #16
Here is a soluttion... DAMANgoldberg Dec 2014 #17
The president only has the power to pardon or commute federal crimes. branford Dec 2014 #19
Thanks for clearing that up. DAMANgoldberg Dec 2014 #20
It won't matter. The bounty on her ensures that she won't be in Cuba much longer. nt msanthrope Dec 2014 #24
And the bidding starts hack89 Dec 2014 #37
An aside. I remember when Cassius Clay changed his name to Muhammed Ali eridani Dec 2014 #38
Maybe we can trade them by giving them this guy: n2doc Dec 2014 #39

JonLP24

(29,322 posts)
11. Obama isn't going to be President forever
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 03:17 AM
Dec 2014

When Brennan was asked if it would happen again he said "I defer to future policymakers"

 

Savannahmann

(3,891 posts)
30. The police regularly use multiple Taser attacks.
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 07:39 AM
Dec 2014

Despite the fact that the Supreme Court has ruled this is cruel and unusual punishment.

The Police regularly use Pepper Spray, allow me to correct that. The Police regularly use police strength pepper spray on people as a punitive measure, also Cruel and Unusual punishment in my opinion.

This was done to a Military Prisoner, which would fall under the President wouldn't it?



Note that the prisoner is already restrained. Thus the pepper spray is not being used to disperse a crowd or to subdue the subject, but in a punitive manner. The prisoner is being punished by being sprayed with this police strength (stronger than you can buy) pepper spray.

This man died from being sprayed with the stuff, it caused respiratory distress and he was left, restrained and choking on the fumes.



So tell me again how we don't torture people? Because being sprayed with a caustic agent in a punitive manner intended to cause severe pain would seem to undermine your argument.
 

Spider Jerusalem

(21,786 posts)
10. No, it really isn't
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 03:10 AM
Dec 2014

the US has more prisoners in long-term solitary confinement than most countries have prisoners, full stop. Long-term solitary confinement is torture: http://io9.com/why-solitary-confinement-is-the-worst-kind-of-psycholog-1598543595

countryjake

(8,554 posts)
12. +100 And don't forget Gitmo...
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 03:35 AM
Dec 2014
America can't handle the Truth – about Guantánamo, Torture or a Man now Free from both
This is why you didn’t see a photo of detainees released over the weekend. This is why I can’t tell you more about the force-feeding of Abu Wa’el Dhiab. This is how the dark heart of the national security state beats

http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2014/dec/09/truth-guantanamo-torture-abu-wael-dhiab


The Pentagon’s approach throughout my client’s case has offered a disturbing glimpse into the US military bureaucracy’s mentality: Though indifferent to human suffering, the US defense department is strikingly keen to be sure evidence of that suffering never sees the light of day.

When news of Abu Wa’el’s possible release reached us here at Reprieve a short while back, we sent Abu Wa’el mango juice, in order to help him come down safely from his hunger strike. But in a bizarre twist I would have thought beyond the grim imagination even of his captors, the juice was confiscated. Rather than easing up on a man it knows full well would shortly be free to speak his mind, the Pentagon preferred to fiddle with timetables, in the dim hope he would land here in Uruguay before anyone could see what terrible shape he’s in.

This secret approach echoes the Obama administration’s attitude to the force-feeding tapes – the evidence that may well have gotten Abu Wa’el released. Days before they put him on that plane, the Obama administration filed an appeal against a judgment that the public and the press had the right to see this footage. (The Guardian is involved in the lawsuit.) Officials had insisted that the tapes would “inflame Muslim sensibilities”. We consented to hiding the faces and voices of guards; but it is the face of Abu Wa’el – his voice – that the US government is afraid you’ll see.



Abu Wa’el Dhiab
http://www.reprieve.org.uk/case-study/abu-wael-dhiab/

JonLP24

(29,322 posts)
15. This was the first Obama did the bothered me
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 03:59 AM
Dec 2014

The administration also has found a way to avoid distribution of the photographs just before Obama travels to Egypt to speak directly to Muslims. Government lawyers had promised a federal judge to turn over the photos by May 28, a week before the president's trip.On Wednesday, White House press secretary Robert Gibbs said the president will try to block the court-ordered release of hundreds of photos showing US troops abusing prisoners; he reversed his position after military commanders warned that the images could stoke anti-American sentiment and endanger soldiers.

The same arguments were made last month against releasing so-called torture memos, Bush-era documents outlining often-harsh methods CIA agents could use when interrogating terror suspects. Obama released the memos anyway.

The pictures, said to show mistreatment of detainees in Iraq and Afghanistan, are the subject of a federal Freedom of Information Act lawsuit brought by the American Civil Liberties Union, an advocacy group. The government recently had agreed to release 44 photographs and said in court papers it was “processing for release a substantial number of other images,” for a total expected to be in the hundreds.

Gibbs said the president wants administration lawyers to challenge the photos' release based on national security. He said that argument was not used before.

“The president does not believe that the strongest case regarding the release of these photos was presented to the court,” he said.

The former Bush administration already argued against the release on national security grounds and lost. ACLU lawyer Jameel Jaffer said that argument “has been made by the government multiple times, and has been rejected unequivocally every time.”In September 2008, a three-judge federal appeals panel in New York wrote “It is plainly insufficient to claim that releasing documents could reasonably be expected to endanger some unspecified member of a group so vast as to encompass all United States troops, coalition forces, and civilians in Iraq and Afghanistan.”

http://www.dawn.com/news/818553/obama-revives-old-arguments-on-torture-photos

2014 he still uses the argument. Tensions are already inflamed, give up on that shit. Doing it in the first place inflames the tensions, but it is the release of it that inflames. I wonder what the things are we don't know.

It started out so promising too
Obama said of the Freedom of Information Act in a January 21 memo, “The government should not keep information confidential merely because public officials might be embarrassed by disclosure, because errors and failures might be revealed, or because of speculative or abstract fears.”

Downwinder

(12,869 posts)
21. Since May 2, 2005, the FBI has classified
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 06:25 AM
Dec 2014

her as a domestic terrorist and offered a $1 million reward for assistance in her capture. On May 2, 2013, the FBI added her to the Most Wanted Terrorist List.

Downwinder

(12,869 posts)
23. According to Shakur,
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 06:39 AM
Dec 2014

she was beaten and tortured during her incarceration in a number of different federal and state prisons.

MrScorpio

(73,631 posts)
25. I'm sure that she's been beaten and treated in ways that could be described as "torture" in the past
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 07:01 AM
Dec 2014

But here's where I'm having bit of a problem connecting your assertion that it's best for her to not be extradited to a "country that tortures:" Relevance, or the lack thereof.

We both understand that the entities that tortured detainees (Mostly Islamic) did so for reasons pertaining to the so-called War of Terror. Plus, the US under President Obama has indicated that those methods are no longer used.

The harsh treatment that she received didn't happen as a course of official US policy, as did the torture of detainees under Bush, did it not? So are you alleging that she's would be tortured anyway, with or without official sanction today?

Are you saying the government of the United States would go out of it's way to torture someone NOT associated with the War on Terror and by an administration that has stated that torture practices are no longer engaged in? And what information would they want to derive from torturing her? Wouldn't torturing her ultimately risk the government's case against her?

Now, let me say this, I'm glad that Cuba has chosen NOT to extradite her back to the States. But not for the same reasons that you've dug a hole and dropped yourself into for. I believe that she was political prisoner who was innocent of the charges they railroaded her on. Sending her back to this country would be a miscarriage of justice. And frankly, I don't see what good it would do to connect one policy under Bush, to the ending of that policy under Obama.

The situation wouldn't merit the use of torture as an official policy, if that's what you're alleging right now. It's just silly to bring it up.

Downwinder

(12,869 posts)
26. My understanding is that domestic terrorists go to
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 07:12 AM
Dec 2014

supermax facilities and into solitary confinement. I consider long term solitary confinement to be torture.

MrScorpio

(73,631 posts)
27. That is, of course, perhaps when they're NOT sentenced to probation instead...
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 07:21 AM
Dec 2014
http://www.reviewjournal.com/news/man-sentenced-probation-las-vegas-domestic-terrorist-plot

But, I get what you mean, by definition, solitary is a form of torture… No question.

But also there's no guarantee that Shakur would be sentenced to solitary herself.

MrScorpio

(73,631 posts)
29. Well, either way, they're not going to get their hands on her...
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 07:28 AM
Dec 2014

So, actually the point is rendered quite moot.

 

branford

(4,462 posts)
4. Give it time.
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 02:34 AM
Dec 2014

After a few American companies discuss how they are politically unable to open a factory or hotel on the island while Chesimard is free, the regime may become far more amenable, particularly after a few more months have passed. Also remember that the sanctions cannot be fully lifted without congressional approval, and both Democrats and Republicans demand Chesimard back on US soil.

There is also the matter of the millions of dollars in federal and state bounties on Chesimard that some may try to collect after more normal travel is restored.

JonLP24

(29,322 posts)
9. One day I looked into the details of all her cases
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 03:01 AM
Dec 2014

Last edited Thu Dec 25, 2014, 07:25 AM - Edit history (1)

First thing that should be made clear is she was a target of COINTELPRO.

She beat several cases, often representing herself but the one case where her innocence was the most obvious was the one she was convicted on. Experts testified the wounds she suffered made it physically impossible to fire at officers, the only witness said she was hit with a bullet with her arms up. No gunpowder or fingerprints were on any of the weapons. The were well documented fairness issues such as as the judge blocking evidence at every turn. If you go with since the person she was with committed murder also means she is guilty also which is how a lot of laws are written you're correct as the law is written but calling her "cop killer" is a stretch since she didn't actually kill anyone.

The combination of this & other cases is probably among the worst cases of abuse from the justice system over the course of a lifetime. I stress she was a target of a COINTELPRO. Adding her to the most wanted terrorist in 2013 seems kinda backwards to me, especially since she didn't physically hurt anyone.

I usually keep my opinions to myself as I start feeling passionate when it comes to her. I have a lot admiration for how she handled herself in the face of all that.

 

Jim Lane

(11,175 posts)
31. Question about the details
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 08:05 AM
Dec 2014

On Wikipedia, I suggested that her bio should explain the point you make (that she was convicted although she didn't kill anyone) as follows: "The prosecution argued that, even if Shakur had not fired any shots, she could be convicted of Foerster's murder under the felony murder rule, which makes every participant in a felony criminally liable for any deaths that occur during or in furtherance of that felony." I'm not very well versed in the details of the case. Do you think that sentence is accurate?

 

msanthrope

(37,549 posts)
32. It is inaccurate, because she was convicted of a second murder, also, that of Fayd Shakur.
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 08:24 AM
Dec 2014

I would add that murder charge in, even though the judge later dismissed it due to changes in the law. Further.....she was convicted on all 8 counts, including the violent predicates.

This indicates that the jury simply did not believe she was uninvolved, as she admitted on the stand that she knew her co-conspirators were armed.

JonLP24

(29,322 posts)
35. I really have no interest in retrying the case
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 08:50 AM
Dec 2014

but uninvolved in what? The weapons are in the car so I doubt she knew they had weapons even though something like what she admitted on the stand is hard to find. Officer lied in reports in grand jury the he saw her pull out a gun and start firing so whatever reason the police and "co-conspirators" decided to fire rounds at each other while the evidence points to her clearly complying with officer demands to surrender (putting her arms up which a bullet hit her in the process).

Uninvolved as in knowing that a firefight was about to happen which she clearly wasn't participating in. In any case, the weapon possession charges she was hit with she was probably a lot more not guilty on that one than the other ones since there isn't any evidence as far as I'm aware of including no fingerprints on the guns.

The whole trial was questionable at best which the all-white jury simply choose what to believe or what not to believe. DU seems to have the most pro-prosecutor attorneys.

JonLP24

(29,322 posts)
33. I actually didn't remember coming across something like that
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 08:25 AM
Dec 2014

first time reading which had to be at-least 5 or more years ago. I just wanted to get the basic forensic details right so I used wiki but also noticed that.

The thing I did remember which wiki very briefly mentions (in stating the charges she faced) is she was also convicted of murder for the passenger who was killed by police. Wiki mentions the two murder convictions.

I'm not sure how the furtherance of the felony part applies when was a stop initiated over a broken taillight. There is a local example of 3 or 4 very young participants in a burglary were all charged with a murder over the decision by 1 to decide to kill the homeowner(it was an unexpected encounter--not something pre-planned or had input from the other participants).

I think it was wiki that was I looking at but whatever it was had a lot more detailed information not just on that case but the others. I'm not an expert when it came to that but there certainly appeared to be grounds for an appeal and retrial at the very least.

 

msanthrope

(37,549 posts)
34. The predicate is the burglary of the cop's gun. Although there were assault charges, I think NJ
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 08:33 AM
Dec 2014

is one of those states where assault cannot be a predicate for FMR...and I'm too lazy to go look it up right now. (Making pancakes.)

JonLP24

(29,322 posts)
36. Who stole the gun?
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 09:04 AM
Dec 2014

Hint it wasn't her, and the officer who made the claim he saw her with a gun (who later backtracked testifying he never saw her with a gun) never claimed she stole the gun and killed the officer with it, she was hit with multiple bullets with an expert claiming the clavicle injury wasn't possible if her arms weren't raised, refuting the officer's initial claim that she was firing bullets at him when he then fired his weapon, hitting her.

lovemydog

(11,833 posts)
16. I read her autobiography.
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 04:03 AM
Dec 2014

She's a very smart loving woman. She hates racism and the institutions that perpetuate it. I believe she's committed to revolutionary struggle and has demonstrated that in her life in Cuba.

Her story is fascinating. She was convicted in the U.S. at a time and place when it was not possible for her to receive a fair trial. As a poster above said she was targeted by COINTELPRO, a program that illegally harassed civil rights advocates including Fred Hampton and Martin Luther King Jr.

I'm delighted the Cuban government granted her asylum and won't extradite her.

I believe that even if my family member had been killed that day on the New Jersey turnpike I would not request her extradition. From what I've read, those times were like a war zone in our country. There were casualties. She's well-loved in Cuba. She is not a threat to anyone. Leave her be.

DAMANgoldberg

(1,278 posts)
17. Here is a soluttion...
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 04:42 AM
Dec 2014

If Ms Shakur is demanded to be let back on American soil in exchange for some congressional action, then President Obama, after seeing the evidence, should pardon her immediately upon return, and that will end any attempts by NJ to prosecute her for a crime she may not have committed, and over 40 years ago at that. The president has nothing to lose for doing this, even if VP Biden decides to run for President. Also, while he is at it, pardon Don Seigleman of Alabama and that action will tell the Rs and Karl Rove's gain to stick it "whatyagonnadoboutit". (I just made up the last term)

 

branford

(4,462 posts)
19. The president only has the power to pardon or commute federal crimes.
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 05:04 AM
Dec 2014

Chesimard was convicted of murder in state court in New Jersey, and thus the only person who currently can pardon her or commute her sentence is NJ Governor Christie. Given Chesimard's unpopularity in NJ, neither he nor even a future Democratic governor would likely ever consider any leniency.

eridani

(51,907 posts)
38. An aside. I remember when Cassius Clay changed his name to Muhammed Ali
Thu Dec 25, 2014, 04:30 PM
Dec 2014

Lots of sports writers continued to refer to him as Cassius Clay, which I thought was a real asshole policy. Still do.

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