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MattSh

(3,714 posts)
Fri Jan 16, 2015, 01:16 PM Jan 2015

Former Charlie Hebdo employee lambasts its racist trajectory

Originally published December 2013 - Translated from the French

'Charlie Hebdo', not racist? If you say so…

Dear Charb and Fabrice Nicolino,

“We hope that those who claim, and will claim tomorrow, that Charlie is racist, will at least have the courage to say it out loud and under their real name. We’ll know how to respond.” Reading this rant at the end of your opinion piece in Le Monde[1], as if to say “come say it to our face if you’re a real man”, I felt something rising within me, like a craving to go back to fighting in the school playground. Yet it wasn’t me being called out. Which upright citizens you hope to convince, moreover, is a mystery. For a good long while, many people have been saying “out loud” and “under their real name” what they think about your magazine and the effluent flowing out of it, without any one of you being bothered to answer them or to shake their little fists.

And so Le Monde has charitably opened their laundry service to you, for an express steam-cleaning of your rumpled honour. To hear you talk, it was urgent: you couldn’t even go out in Paris without a taxi driver treating you like racists and leaving you helpless on the footpath. I understand your annoyance, but why did you have to go give yourself another black eye in a different publication than your own? Doesn’t Charlie Hebdo, its website and its publishing house give you space to express yourself to your heart’s content? You invoke “Charlie’s” glorious heritage of the 60s and 70s, when it was political censorship and not haunting disrepute that gave your magazine something to worry about. But I doubt that, at the time, writers like Cavanna or Choron would have asked for help from the posh press to make themselves respectable.

If it also occurred to me, in the past, to scribble out some furious lines in reaction to some of your exploits, I never dwelled on the subject. Doubtless I would not have had the patience or the stoutness of heart to follow, week after week, the distressing transformation which took over your team after the events of September 11, 2001. I was no longer part of Charlie Hebdo when the suicide planes made their impact on your editorial line, but the Islamophobic neurosis which bit by bit took over your pages from that day on affected me personally, as it ruined the memory of the good moments I spent on the magazine during the 1990s. The devastating laughter of “Charlie” which I had loved to hear now sounded in my ears like the laugh of a happy idiot getting his cock out at the checkout counter, or of a pig rolling in its own shit. And yet, I never called your magazine racist. But since today you are proclaiming, high and loud, your stainless and irreproachable anti-racism, maybe it’s now the right moment to seriously consider the question.

.....

Scarcely had I walked out, wearied by the dictatorial behaviour and corrupt promotion practices of the employer, than the Twin Towers fell and Caroline Fourest arrived in your editorial team. This double catastrophe set off a process of ideological reformatting which would drive off your former readers and attract new ones - a cleaner readership, more interested in a light-hearted version of the “war on terror” than the soft anarchy of [cartoonist] Gébé. Little by little, the wholesale denunciation of “beards”, veiled women and their imaginary accomplices became a central axis of your journalistic and satirical production. “Investigations” began to appear which accepted the wildest rumours as fact, like the so-called infiltration of the League of Human Rights (LDH) or European Social Forum (FSE) by a horde of bloodthirsty Salafists[2]. The new impulse underway required the magazine to renounce the unruly attitude which had been its backbone up to then, and to form alliances with the most corrupt figures of the intellectual jet-set, such as Bernard-Henri Lévy or Antoine Sfeir, cosignatories in Charlie Hebdo of a grotesque “Manifesto of the Twelve against the New Islamic Totalitarianism”[3]. Whoever could not see themselves in a worldview which opposed the civilized (Europeans) to obscurantists (Muslims) saw themselves quickly slapped with the label of “useful idiots” or “Islamo-leftists”.

http://www.counterfire.org/articles/opinion/17616-former-charlie-hebdo-employee-lambasts-its-racist-trajectory

39 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Former Charlie Hebdo employee lambasts its racist trajectory (Original Post) MattSh Jan 2015 OP
"Oliver Cyran worked at Charlie Hebdo from 1992 to 2001, before walking out, ND-Dem Jan 2015 #1
"Belief in one’s own superiority, brer cat Jan 2015 #2
very little interest in this article. surprise, surprise. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #3
It contains the "wrong" narrative. brer cat Jan 2015 #4
btw, welcome to DU. brer cat Jan 2015 #5
I've been a lurker. But I had a brain infection for about 6 months, so they're quite interesting ND-Dem Jan 2015 #6
Best of luck to you. brer cat Jan 2015 #7
thanks. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #11
I had not noticed that you were relatively new to regular posting at DU. merrily Jan 2015 #30
thank you. one thing i *have* learned during all this is that the safety net is even more frayed ND-Dem Jan 2015 #32
All true. merrily Jan 2015 #34
"homelessness exists in the US because we are a spiteful species" ND-Dem Jan 2015 #35
I saw the offending cartoons... MellowDem Jan 2015 #8
Same here. And their target was extremists of all creeds. PeaceNikki Jan 2015 #9
yeah, this french guy who worked there obviously didn't get it. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #12
Another French guy explained the cartoons... MellowDem Jan 2015 #13
The guy who wrote this article worked there about 10 years, did you miss that part? I guess ND-Dem Jan 2015 #14
He has an opinion... MellowDem Jan 2015 #15
not as convincing to you, maybe. I didn't find the "context" exculpatory. And having lived in ND-Dem Jan 2015 #16
Still don't see how any of that is convincing... MellowDem Jan 2015 #17
They may have made sense to you. As I said, having lived in France I have a fair understanding ND-Dem Jan 2015 #18
If don't see what evidence he presented? MellowDem Jan 2015 #19
Conjecture: an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #20
He wasn't even working there after 9/11... MellowDem Jan 2015 #21
he'd worked there 10 years. you think he knew nothing about it after 911? ND-Dem Jan 2015 #22
No, I read it.... MellowDem Jan 2015 #23
I don't get what you're saying; being religious is a choice so you can't attach -phobia ND-Dem Jan 2015 #24
Yes, it makes no sense... MellowDem Jan 2015 #27
we appear to be talking past each other. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #29
Why is being phobic about white supremacists any more or less senseless than any other phobia? merrily Jan 2015 #26
It's as senseless... MellowDem Jan 2015 #28
White supremacists are people, not an idea. White supremacism is the idea. merrily Jan 2015 #31
Because whether ideas can be rationally feared or not.... MellowDem Jan 2015 #36
Why is fearing white supremacism any more subjective than fearing objects or things? merrily Jan 2015 #37
Because it's a useless term then... MellowDem Jan 2015 #38
We disagree. merrily Jan 2015 #39
K&R here's your 8th rec. Jeffersons Ghost Jan 2015 #10
Fascinating read malaise Jan 2015 #25
This is the proper response to offensive and/or provocative publications. LiberalAndProud Jan 2015 #33
 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
1. "Oliver Cyran worked at Charlie Hebdo from 1992 to 2001, before walking out,
Fri Jan 16, 2015, 01:33 PM
Jan 2015

angered by “the dictatorial behaviour and corrupt promotion practices” of a certain Philippe Val"


Val being the editor who fired two Charlie employees at different times, both for disagreements r/t portrayal of Israel/Palestine issues.


Racist? Charlie Hebdo was certainly no such thing at the time when I worked there. In any case, the idea that the mag would expose itself to such an accusation would have never occurred to me. There had, of course been some Francocentrism, as well as the editorials of Philippe Val. These latter were subject to a disturbing fixation, which worsened over the years, on the “Arabic-Muslim world”. This was depicted as an ocean of barbarism threatening, at any moment, to submerge the little island of high culture and democratic refinement that was, for him, Israel. But the boss’s obsessions remained confined to his column on page 3, and overflowed only rarely into the heart of the journal which, in those years, it seemed me, throbbed with reasonably well-oxygenated blood.

Scarcely had I walked out, wearied by the dictatorial behaviour and corrupt promotion practices of the employer, than the Twin Towers fell and Caroline Fourest arrived in your editorial team. This double catastrophe set off a process of ideological reformatting which would drive off your former readers and attract new ones - a cleaner readership, more interested in a light-hearted version of the “war on terror” than the soft anarchy of [cartoonist] Gébé. Little by little, the wholesale denunciation of “beards”, veiled women and their imaginary accomplices became a central axis of your journalistic and satirical production.

“Investigations” began to appear which accepted the wildest rumours as fact, like the so-called infiltration of the League of Human Rights (LDH) or European Social Forum (FSE) by a horde of bloodthirsty Salafists[2]. The new impulse underway required the magazine to renounce the unruly attitude which had been its backbone up to then, and to form alliances with the most corrupt figures of the intellectual jet-set, such as Bernard-Henri Lévy or Antoine Sfeir, cosignatories in Charlie Hebdo of a grotesque “Manifesto of the Twelve against the New Islamic Totalitarianism”[3]. Whoever could not see themselves in a worldview which opposed the civilized (Europeans) to obscurantists (Muslims) saw themselves quickly slapped with the label of “useful idiots” or “Islamo-leftists”.



I'd gotten the impression that the original "Charlie" had not so much to do with the post-911 "Charlie," which this former staffer seems to confirm.

brer cat

(24,574 posts)
2. "Belief in one’s own superiority,
Fri Jan 16, 2015, 02:30 PM
Jan 2015

accustomed to looking down on the common herd, is the surest way to sabotage one’s own intellectual defences and to allow them to fall over in the least gust of wind." A reminder many DUers need to ponder. We are on a slippery slope which can lead to any and all hate speech being justified by screeching about our inalienable "freedoms." I am old enough to remember when cartoons with disgusting caricatures of people of color were published, and presumably found to be quite humorous and entirely appropriate by the majority of readers. I believe that sufficient numbers of said majority eventually found it so distasteful and vulgar as to force some self-censorship on the publishers. We are better off without that "freedom" of expression.

brer cat

(24,574 posts)
5. btw, welcome to DU.
Fri Jan 16, 2015, 10:30 PM
Jan 2015

Unless you have been lurking for a while, you have arrived during interesting times.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
6. I've been a lurker. But I had a brain infection for about 6 months, so they're quite interesting
Fri Jan 16, 2015, 10:41 PM
Jan 2015

times for me personally as well. I've been reduced to real poverty (no longer the 'student' poverty I'd chosen voluntarily) and am struggling to recover in many ways.

I always sided with the wretched of the earth in spirit, but now I'm one of them, and one with them.

thanks for the welcome.

merrily

(45,251 posts)
30. I had not noticed that you were relatively new to regular posting at DU.
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 08:35 PM
Jan 2015

Glad that you are feeling well enough to post.


I always sided with the wretched of the earth in spirit, but now I'm one of them, and one with them.


Most people don't realize how close they are to desperatelfy needing things some sneer at.
 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
32. thank you. one thing i *have* learned during all this is that the safety net is even more frayed
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 01:36 AM
Jan 2015

than I knew, and getting almost any kind of benefits is a test of endurance and will. a lot of people just give up, or become homeless because they don't have the resources to wait it out.

and once homeless, it's very hard to come back.

merrily

(45,251 posts)
34. All true.
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 01:52 AM
Jan 2015

About homelessness: a number of years ago, I didn't keep track, I saw a documentary on TV about how much cheaper it was for society to pay a modest rent for a homeless person than to bear the social monetary cost of average homeless person's homelessness. (I hope that is not impossible to follow.) So, homelessness exists in the US because we are a spiteful species (my words). Not only can we afford to do better, but doing better would actually cost us less.

Yadda yadda, a couple of weeks ago, I saw a segment, again on TV, where UTAH actually built housing for the homeless for that very reason, namely, it costs them $12K per person per year, whereas leaving the average homeless person without a home cost them an average of $20K per year. Neither is free, of course, hence a certain segment of our population would just as soon people die. People say that's not intentional, but take away a needy person's fuel subsidy and cut their Social Security and food stamps and only a mentally challenged person doesn't get deaths will result. (Can people even register to vote if they are homeless?)

So, either I am better informed about these matters than the average US Senator or town council member, or people in power would rather see homelessness than save money.

I've been saying for years that, at the very least, we have to provide some clean public showers. For a while, some homeless people were using the rest room in the waiting room at the health center to wash up, but they were leaving too much water around, so the health center put a lock on the door. And some don't have a change of clothes, so laundromats are useless to them. And some of these people are trying to keep kids in school!

Makes me cry, how mean our species can be.



 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
35. "homelessness exists in the US because we are a spiteful species"
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 01:56 AM
Jan 2015

agreed, and with all your examples.

it's all so counterproductive; not good for the homeless themselves but also not good for the country and the civic body.

I don't get it, but it benefits someone, that's for sure.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
8. I saw the offending cartoons...
Sat Jan 17, 2015, 12:03 AM
Jan 2015

The ones labeled racist, and then I looked up their context. They were mocking racists. I don't really think this guy's one opinion will change my mind, especially as he seems to mix up race with Islam and follow suit with those that defend religion as a privilege rather than an idea.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
13. Another French guy explained the cartoons...
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 12:51 AM
Jan 2015

I didn't see this French guy offer any specific cartoon, he did mention they made lots of fun of Islam, a terribly bigoted religion, not unexpected, they're leftist anti-theists.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
14. The guy who wrote this article worked there about 10 years, did you miss that part? I guess
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 01:23 AM
Jan 2015

he knows what they are. or is qualified to have an opinion.

I don't think you actually read the article, to tell you the truth, because your comments don't speak to the content. "He did mention they made lots of fun of Islam" = what?

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
15. He has an opinion...
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 05:18 PM
Jan 2015

But it's not as convincing as the article that explains the context of the supposedly racist cartoons. Given that many satirists in the US caricature racism in order to lampoon racists, it's not surprising that without context it would be hard to understand.

In the article he mentions how they started targeting Islam more after 9/11.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
16. not as convincing to you, maybe. I didn't find the "context" exculpatory. And having lived in
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 05:25 PM
Jan 2015

france, I don't buy the storyline being pushed here about how the French are such a unique people and have such a unique culture, we just can't understand the cartoons. special pleading is what it is.

Charlie isn't funded from readers; it's been funded by unknown outside big donor since 911. That's the most interesting thing about why they started targeting islam 'more' after 911 to me.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
17. Still don't see how any of that is convincing...
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 05:29 PM
Jan 2015

The explanations actually made a lot of sense. I think it requires understanding current events going on in France and their political culture at the time of publication to get the context.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
18. They may have made sense to you. As I said, having lived in France I have a fair understanding
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 05:38 PM
Jan 2015

of the area and culture.

But everyone claims that, don't they?

"I know more than you because I understand French culture"

It's what you're claiming as well.

Regardless, I don't buy the explanations presented. Neither did the FRENCH guy, who presumably knows more than either of us, and also WORKED THERE TEN YEARS.

You dismissed his essay completely and indeed, there was no evidence you even read it.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
19. If don't see what evidence he presented?
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 05:46 PM
Jan 2015

One guy that worked there ten years says nothing to me about whether the cartoons were racist, analysis of those cartoons does, this guy just engages in conjecture.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
20. Conjecture: an opinion or conclusion formed on the basis of incomplete information.
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 07:00 PM
Jan 2015

Right; the French guy who worked there 10 years and saw every edition of the paper is engaging in 'conjecture' -- you have the full and complete information about the situation.

No, you have your opinion, based on a very limited data set.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
21. He wasn't even working there after 9/11...
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 07:33 PM
Jan 2015

So it's been 15 years, so yeah, conjecture. It shows some of the supposedly offenaive toons without explaining the context.

And they guy engages in pretty poor reasoning with regards to Islamophobia, his article reminded me of Donahue's article about how Hebdo is despicable because it made fun of religions. It wasn't a nuanced view, but this idea that criticizing Islam is somehow always racist because in France it is a minority religion.

It ignores religious privilege, which is part of why Islamophobia is even a word. The word makes no sense, it gives the same victim status to an idea that was reserved for homosexual identity, and it's an explicitly homophobic religion to boot. The hypocrisy is pretty thick here.

He doesn't seem to get that Islam just doesn't exist in the context of France, but is a powerdul and oppressive force in a lot of the world, he seems to want them to only think in terms of local politics.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
22. he'd worked there 10 years. you think he knew nothing about it after 911?
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 07:44 PM
Jan 2015

i didn't realize that 'victim status' was 'reserved for homosexual identity'

you couldn't have read the article and kept saying the things you are

yeah, the hypocrisy is pretty thick alright

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
23. No, I read it....
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 07:52 PM
Jan 2015

Homophobia makes sense, Islamophobia is a copy of three same meaning, but makes no sense. It would be like saying white supremacist phobia. Islam is an idea, not an inherent sexual preference. Muslimphobe a would make more sense, but even then it's not a good analogy, religion is a choice.

It's the privilege of religion that would allow a bigoted belief system to subvert social justice language of a minority group it explicitly discriminates against to use for itself. This guy is a joke like Donahue, and reminds me of the Christians in the right crying persecution every time their beliefs are criticized.

 

ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
24. I don't get what you're saying; being religious is a choice so you can't attach -phobia
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 07:59 PM
Jan 2015

to islam-, only to homo-?

Phobia just means "irrational fear". What does that have to do with whether people chose their religion or their sexual orientation? It's not about the feared person, it's about the fearful person. The "phobic" person or culture are the fearful; the other culture or person is the feared.

Saying 'well, you can change your religion and then I won't fear you" = the discourse of the phobic.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
27. Yes, it makes no sense...
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 08:24 PM
Jan 2015

Whether someone has an irrational fear of an idea is a lot more subjective than of an inherent sexual preference. I'm sure the right would describe us as Conservaphobia.

A lot of what is described as Islamophobia is really racial bigotry and xenophobia.

Conflating Islam with race makes no sense, or with sexual preference, because it's an idea, and Muslim is simply the label of those that ascribe to it.

While it's possible to have an irrational fear of anything, Islamophobia doesn't really describe what is going on, homophobia does, xenophobia does.

Islam is a very bigoted religion, even racist assholes have legitimate fears of it. Most of the irrational fears have nothing to do with Islam.

merrily

(45,251 posts)
31. White supremacists are people, not an idea. White supremacism is the idea.
Mon Jan 19, 2015, 08:43 PM
Jan 2015

However, by definition, a phobia is an irrational fear. It's no more or less senseless to have an irrational fear of an idea, like communism, for example, than it is to have an irrational fear of the bogey man.

Even using the word "phobia" less technically, you have not explained why fear of an idea is any more or less senseless than any other fear. It's not as though people don't act on ideas.

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
36. Because whether ideas can be rationally feared or not....
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 12:03 PM
Jan 2015

Is a lot more subjective than objects or things.

Conservatives no doubt think we have an irrational fear of conservatism.

merrily

(45,251 posts)
37. Why is fearing white supremacism any more subjective than fearing objects or things?
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 12:09 PM
Jan 2015
Conservatives no doubt think we have an irrational fear of conservatism.


Many of us probably think they have an irrational fear of socialism.

What do either of those thing prove about your premise that being phobic about ideas is more senseless than other phobias?

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
38. Because it's a useless term then...
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 12:19 PM
Jan 2015

It becomes an opinion and not a term associated with a mental illness.

It's a misnomer. And then the term is used to label legitimate criticisms as irrational because a person disagrees with them.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
33. This is the proper response to offensive and/or provocative publications.
Tue Jan 20, 2015, 01:42 AM
Jan 2015

Please note: You don't punch people. You don't murder people.

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