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Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsMajor court victory for beekeepers and the environment. Dow AgroSciences and EPA LOSE.
Last edited Fri Sep 11, 2015, 04:43 AM - Edit history (2)
The Court said the EPA relied on "flawed and limited data" in approving the insecticide. I wonder how often this happens.
Meanwhile, DOW AgroSciences is a major player in the GMO/GEO business. But of course they'd never be involved in marketing unsafe products based on sketchy research. We trust DOW completely because . . . science. Right?
Science is the only field in which everything is completely above-board and every practitioner is completely ethical and never motivated by profit.
http://www.nytimes.com/2015/09/11/business/energy-environment/big-win-for-beekeepers-as-court-voids-insecticide.html
A United States appeals court ruled on Thursday that federal regulators erred in allowing an insecticide developed by Dow AgroSciences onto the market, canceling its approval and giving environmentalists a major victory.
The ruling by the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in San Francisco, is significant for commercial beekeepers and others who say a decline in bee colonies needed to pollinate key food crops is tied to the widespread use of a class of insecticides known as neonicotinoids.
The lawsuit was filed in 2013 against the Environmental Protection Agency by a number of organizations representing the honey and beekeeping industries. The groups specifically challenged the E.P.A. approval of insecticides containing sulfoxaflor, saying studies have shown they are highly toxic to honeybees. Sulfoxaflor is a neonicotinoid subclass, according to the ruling.
SNIP
In its ruling, the court found that the E.P.A. relied on flawed and limited data to approve the unconditional registration of sulfoxaflor, and that approval was not supported by substantial evidence.
In vacating the agencys approval, the court said that given the precariousness of bee populations, leaving the E.P.A.s registration of sulfoxaflor in place risks more potential environmental harm than vacating it.
]http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/09/18/us-agriculture-dow-enlist-idUSKBN0HD29120140918
Dow AgroSciences, a unit of Dow Chemical Co, has spent nearly five years seeking U.S. regulatory approval for the new herbicide product and new herbicide-tolerant crops that together Dow calls the "Enlist Weed Control System," which Dow projects has a $1 billion value for the company. The company hopes Enlist can be on the market in time for the 2015 U.S. planting season.
"This regulatory process on Enlist... has been a lot of work. This has been very thoroughly tested," said Hassinger.
Farmers who plant Enlist crops can spray their fields with Enlist herbicide and kill weeds but not the crops. Dow, which had $7.1 billion in revenues in 2013, hopes Enlist will boost its share of the lucrative U.S. seed market, which now is dominated by Monsanto.
But threats of lawsuits by food safety and environmental groups who want to block Enlist could delay Dow's hopes to have farmers planting the new crops next spring. Critics have inundated regulators with predictions that Enlist herbicide, made with 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid, (2-4D), will increase already severe weed resistance problems on farms and create safety issues for consumers.
SNIP
Person 2713
(3,263 posts)Although many chem docs I know are muttering "it's about time!"
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)avaistheone1
(14,626 posts)Betty Karlson
(7,231 posts)First Obergefell; now a ruling against big Agro.
Nailzberg
(4,610 posts)Problem right now is, even in the face of overwhelming scientific consensus, the fringes on both sides control the debate. I was a policy wonk for years in downstate IL, lots of ag policy before I left politics. I met a lot of corn and soy farmers.
The facebook groups against Monsanto are kinda off target. Monsato isn't a monopoly. There are a dozen seed companies competing with them. And they aren't they masters of GMO. There are a dozen companies using GMO technology. Seed companies like Monsanto have more non-GMO strains for sale than they GMO strains. They're trying to provide the best product for a farmer's environment. Its not fair to be anti-GMO, GMOs should be evaluated on their own.
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)Unfortunately, a 1992 decision under a Rethug administration made the default position be that any new GMO was safe. It is up to anyone with concerns to prove that a particular GMO is unsafe, and this has been difficult to do with the producers controlling access to seeds for research purposes.
From the American Bar Association;
http://www.americanbar.org/content/newsletter/publications/aba_health_esource_home/aba_health_law_esource_1302_bashshur.html
The FDA regulates GM foods as part of the coordinated framework of federal agencies that also includes the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).16 This framework, which has been the subject of critical analysis and calls for redesign,17 is available online18 and contains a searchable database that covers genetically engineered crop plants intended for food or feed that have completed all recommended or required reviews.19 The FDA policy (unchanged since 1992)20 places responsibility on the producer or manufacturer to assure the safety of the food, explicitly relying on the producer/manufacturer to do so: Ultimately, it is the responsibility of the producer of a new food to evaluate the safety of the food and assure that the safety requirement of section 402(a)(1) of the act is met.21 So it is the company, not any independent scientific review, providing the research that is relied on to assert safety. FDA guidance to industry issued in 1997 covered voluntary consultation procedures, but still relied on the developer of the product to provide safety data.22 There is currently no regulatory scheme requiring GM food to be tested to see whether it is safe for humans to eat.23
The FDA approach can be understood as the result of having a dual mission. In addition to its mission to protect food safety, the FDA was charged with promotion of the biotech industry.24
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)Thanks for the thread, pnwmom.