General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsWhy this lionization of JFK?
He was human.
Like all of us.
And he made some dandy mistakes.
Bay Of Pigs.
Vietnam.
Philandering.
hunter
(38,317 posts)Good enough for you?
Awknid
(381 posts)The nuns were so upset. They had us on our knees for hours praying. It was a rainy Friday. It was horrible! My whole world came to an end. I really think I had a small nervous breakdown. Stayed in my room reading Life magazine with photos of Jackie in that Pink Chanel suit. I will never forget the feeling.
hunter
(38,317 posts)Why yes, I am.
One of my grandfathers was a rocket engineer. Bits of metal he made are on the moon and in the Smithsonian. I have a few bits of metal he made that orbited the moon.
My covert Irish Catholic and very heretic grandfather was an Army Air Force Officer during World War II, looking after scientific and technical people much more eccentric than himself, but deemed essential to the war effort. On his bad days he carried on as a handsome officer with a driver and big black military car carrying a "get out of jail free card" for his people caught up in gay bar raids, brawling, technical people picked up running down the street naked, important Hollywood war bond selling stars, Italians and Spaniards smuggling Nazi technology, and other very sordid business. My grandfather had some fascinating friends. His wife's sister, my grandma's sister, married a few of them.
On his favorite days, rare days I suspect, my grandpa solved engineering problems. When you are in the military you do what you they tell you to do. Joining the military as a young man, before Perl Harbor, he was simply fascinated with airplanes and needed a job. The Army Air Force gave him a job. Before that my grandma's mom, his wife's mom, was just about ready to kill him. (I'm the child of very strong and ancient matriarchy. My great grandmas were all absolute rulers of their domains.)
World War II over, the Military Industrial Complex that Eisenhower warned us all about kicked my grandfather to the curb, in favor of a few amoral Operation Paperclip actual fucking Nazis and other MIC favorites..
Then JFK said we would land men on the moon so my grandfather, in spite of his many personal eccentricities, including a socialist bat-shit insane brother, was determined by higher powers to be useful once again. Post-Sputnik was the only career my grandfather ever talked about. He was among those who landed men on the moon, and yes, he kept current of the various JFK conspiracy theories.
I don't idolize my grandfather, he was deeply flawed man in many ways. He boycotted my own Big Catholic Wedding, having previously calling my wife a "Mexican girl." Men in his White Wild West U.S.A. simply did not marry Mexican girls. To his credit he did get past that, but not without much friction, diabetic blindness, and a minor stroke. Not bad for someone in their nineties.
pa28
(6,145 posts)The last of his type IMO.
Archae
(46,337 posts)Or did he let the CIA continue the shit they pulled under Eisenhower?
LBJ got stuff DONE.
Civil Rights.
Voting rights.
Great Society.
Vietnam destroyed him though.
pa28
(6,145 posts)Kennedy then fired Alan Dulles, architect of the shit the CIA pulled under Eisenhower.
Johnson got stuff done no doubt about it but the big question was Vietnam.
Kennedy decided the answer was no in the face of overwhelming pressure from the military and Washington conventional wisdom. With Johnson the answer was yes.
EndElectoral
(4,213 posts)LBJ accomplished much with such a majority congress such as Medicare, Medicaid, environmental initiatives, public broadcasting, Endowment for Humanities and Arts, Head Start, food stamps, liberalized immingration standards, the Civil Rights Act, in fact appointed first African American justice to Supreme Court. Continued Kennedy's NASA initiative and preside over the first manned flight to the moon with Apollo 8.
But unfortunately he will always be remembered for escalating the Vietnam War.
Kennedy's accomplishments were fewer, but many of Johnson's programs were a product of Kennedy initiatives. After all he was his VP and set the first 100 days to fulfill Kennedy's legacy.
http://www.usnews.com/news/history/articles/2009/03/05/the-first-100-days-lyndon-johnson-fulfilled-kennedys-legacy
KingCharlemagne
(7,908 posts)was trying to keep his options open on Vietnam until after the 1964 election. IOW , he had not decided yet between escalation and withdrawal.
dflprincess
(28,079 posts)but he felt he couldn't move too quickly in that direction until after the 1964 election because he had to worry about being called "soft of Communism" and that could have cost him reelection.
Boomerproud
(7,955 posts)He also butted heads with CEOs and bankers and the Treasury. He had very powerful enemies both foreign and domestic, but we will never know whether any of them factored into his demise.
As far as your post about LBJ getting things done-well, the three things you listed are on life support thanks to an America that has lost it's soul. If those had been JFK's legacy, it would be the same thing whether he was murdered or not.
Scootaloo
(25,699 posts)Jesus Malverde
(10,274 posts)Clueless about where these themes are coming from.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)I suppose it was inevitable that JFK would be next.
RFK will be jettisoned shortly, and Carter as well.
Only corporate Democratic presidents - or wannabee presidents - may now be praised. Which leaves only three "Democrats" fit to be mentioned or remembered. THOSE are the new rules.
Scootaloo
(25,699 posts)hifiguy
(33,688 posts)And the change that has come to pass in the last year has made DU basically unrecognizable to me.
What was once a forum for more than a little serious discussion has been turned, in large part, into Tiger Beat crossed with a junior-high lunchroom with the nastiest kids in ascendance. Serious minded people are swamped by snarkers, hounded by alert gunners and sniped at constantly. So much deterioration, so quickly accomplished.
To what end, I must wonder.
TBF
(32,067 posts)and that will be your answer as to what happened.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)as it always is. The answer is blindingly obvious.
riderinthestorm
(23,272 posts)GP6971
(31,168 posts)go back to Eisenhower for the initial involvement in Vietnam
dflprincess
(28,079 posts)As for the philandering - that was Jackie's problem to deal with, really none of our business. It isn't like he set himself up as a family values, paragon of virtue.
jaysunb
(11,856 posts)3 is as much gossip as it is factual.
CatWoman
(79,302 posts)is that he voted for Reagan.
Go figure.
jaysunb
(11,856 posts)TBF
(32,067 posts)Maybe he saw what Reagan has done to this country and has changed his ideas on what works for ordinary people. I doubt if he were a mole here that he would openly admit to voting for Reagan.
CatWoman
(79,302 posts)and in his admission for voting for that brain dead turd, he had the nerve to disparage Jimmy Carter.
But then again, I was talking to Jay.
TBF
(32,067 posts)don't expect you can control everyone who posts. Although I have noticed that some of you do expect to be able to do that. Censorship is the first tool of fascists.
CatWoman
(79,302 posts)I wasn't talking to you.
That's the last I have to say about it. Have a good day.
Major Nikon
(36,827 posts)Back then people understood politicians' private lives had nothing to do with their ability to govern, and the media was less concerned with tabloid style journalism.
treestar
(82,383 posts)the women they had. Seems odd when you get a wife like Jackie that you'd cheat. Other men would be glad to have her and be faithful.
Eleanor was another matter; still a very special woman; weird he could not be satisfied with her. He made a great choice of wife so why did he need more? Odd.
whathehell
(29,067 posts)Last edited Mon Nov 23, 2015, 05:51 PM - Edit history (1)
often bedridden as a child, I've read that after his service in WWII, he was always in pain -- Addison's Disease. As far as women and fidelity went, he had a terrible example in his philandering father, Joe, who actually once brought his mistress into the family home to live for awhile. He said he felt sorry for his mother but found the fact that she put up with it frustrating.
Judi Lynn
(160,545 posts)hifiguy
(33,688 posts)That seems much more like a Repig sort of concern. If it walks like a duck.....
former9thward
(32,025 posts)That is where the whole 'Camelot' in the White House started.
ScreamingMeemie
(68,918 posts)ucrdem
(15,512 posts)Anyway I recall reading that the Camelot theme started after the assassination when Jackie told an interviewer that Jack had liked to play the LP.
whathehell
(29,067 posts)It's about love and betrayal, but most of all it's about Idealism -- something a lot of us felt during the Kennedy administration.
raccoon
(31,111 posts)H2O Man
(73,559 posts)"Camelot" was the description that Jackie began using after JFK's death. There are zero references to "Camelot" before his death.
Kingofalldems
(38,458 posts)Never heard him mention anything about it.
former9thward
(32,025 posts)http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/11/12/how-jackie-kennedy-invented-the-camelot-legend-after-jfk-s-death.html
Kingofalldems
(38,458 posts)"He certainly did."
HereSince1628
(36,063 posts)Truman sent advisers to the French as they struggled to deal with the post-war consequences of Ho Chi Minh having declared independence after the fall of Japanese control.
former9thward
(32,025 posts)Eisenhower sent a few dozen military advisers to Vietnam. JFK escalated that. Then LBJ went full out.
Art_from_Ark
(27,247 posts)This National Security Action Memorandum ordered the withdrawal of 1,000 US military personnel from Vietnam by the end of 1963.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Action_Memorandum_263
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)as he surely would have been, his plan was to get all Americans out of VN by the end of 1965. He told this to both Kenny O'Donnell and Dave Powers, his two closest aides other than Bob. Both stated this to multiple historians.
But that's considered "woo" around here.
KingCharlemagne
(7,908 posts)For French cooperation on NATO.
TheCowsCameHome
(40,168 posts)Do you feel better now?
Facility Inspector
(615 posts)Jimmy Carter was the last American statesman.
bettyellen
(47,209 posts)I'm not agreeing, but I'm also not missing the chance to use that word.
X_Digger
(18,585 posts)bettyellen
(47,209 posts)Nader. Must be true.
Judi Lynn
(160,545 posts)bettyellen
(47,209 posts)hifiguy
(33,688 posts)They are multiplying like rabbits.
Hekate
(90,714 posts)99th_Monkey
(19,326 posts)When John Kennedy was assassinated there were only a handful of military advisers in
Viet Nam. It was Johnson who ginned-up the Gulf of Tonkin excuse to steadily escalate
the conflict to epic perportions, causing over 282,000 US military deaths before it was over.
Besides that JFK was planning on dismantling the CIA, one of the other main reasons JFK
was assassinated was he had wised-up as to the futility of a sustained ground-war in VN
and was planning to pull out US advisers, much to the chagrin of the PTB in the Pentagon
and CIA.
gladium et scutum
(808 posts)American troop strength in Vietnam was 760. By 1963 that number had risen to 16,300. In 1968 we had 536,100 American troops in Vietnam. Source: www.americanwarlibrary.com/vietnam.
99th_Monkey
(19,326 posts)gladium et scutum
(808 posts)my point is 16,000 men is not a "handful" of advisors. That is equal the strength of an entire infantry division. The majority of those troops were Army Rangers and Special Forces. They actively patrolled with RVN units and engaged in combat against the VC and NVA. It would appear to some that it was slowly becoming an American war.
99th_Monkey
(19,326 posts)Last edited Mon Nov 23, 2015, 10:32 PM - Edit history (1)
As for whose war it is, I feel this is very germaine ... I hold the view that the fact that JFK was planning on
phasing US troops OUT of Viet Nam -- along with his stated intention to decimate the CIA -- helps explain
why he was assassinated. Johnson, who hated Kennedy, was more than happy to gin-up the Gulf of Tonkin
incident and escalate the war, once Kennedy was out of the way.
Late in life, Robert McNamara, Secretary of Defense for JFK and LBJ, and a man reviled by the anti-war movement in the 1960s for his support of the war, said that he thought JFK would not have escalated the war as LBJ did in 1964. McNamaras statements lent credence to the arguments of historians, John Newman (JFK and Vietnam) and Howard Jones (Death of a Generation) who found that JFK had been quietly laying the groundwork for withdrawal without battlefield victory for much of 1963.
That interpretation gained more support in 1998 when the Assassination Records Review Board released the records of the May 1963 SecDef conference in which a phased withdrawal from Vietnam was put on the books as a policy option, something that was not known at the time and remained a state secret for 35 years. When JFKs national security advisers met in Honolulu on Nov. 20, 1963, their briefing books reiterated the plans for withdrawal without victory.
http://jfkfacts.org/assassination/experts/was-jfk-going-to-pull-out-of-vietnam/
gladium et scutum
(808 posts)were 16 Thousand, not 16 hundred. But that is considerably more than when Ike was President. And a little more than an handful of troops in almost every ones view. Imagine the uproar on this form if the President decided to send 16,000 more troops to Iraq. Yes, there is evidence that JFK was considering a withdrawal from Vietnam, but that would not take place until after the 64 elections. He did not want to give the Republicans a "soft on Communism" talking point for the Presidential elections the following year.
99th_Monkey
(19,326 posts)to immediately reduce the 16,000 by 1,000, and execute a complete withdrawal within the next 2 years. The ink had hardly dried on NSAM-263, before JFK was assassinated.
Withdrawal from Vietnam (Oct. 11, 1963). JFK signs NSAM 263, an order to withdraw 1,000 troops out of roughly 16,000 Americans stationed in Vietnam by the end of 1963, with the complete withdrawal by the end of 1965.
http://jfkfacts.org/assassination/experts/was-jfk-going-to-pull-out-of-vietnam/
BTW - I edited the post that said 1,600 troops, to the correct number to 16,000 troops, as this was a typo, for which
I apologize.
gladium et scutum
(808 posts)Zen Democrat
(5,901 posts)Ho was a friend during WWII. Roosevelt promised him that the US would back Vietnam independence from the French at end of the War. Truman was listening to the Cold War crowd and betrayed him.
Journeyman
(15,036 posts)We remember John for the the hope he inspired, the vigor of youth he embodied, and the promise his public words and deeds conveyed that the world was on course to a better, brighter future.
It was only later, largely in retrospect and somewhat at the hands of gossipmongers, that his feet were shown to be clay, his principles situational, and his virtues tarnished.
The revelations, however, have proved inadequate to tarnishing the memories. The dream survives because it was so vivid. The promise prevails because without it life would prove too empty. And the hope remains because it has been with us from the beginning -- spawned by Jefferson, reaffirmed by Lincoln, restored by Franklin Roosevelt. From that hope we can generate anew the dreams that will carry us into the future, a future that grows increasingly bright if we but know how to focus on the promise of the light . . .
KingCharlemagne
(7,908 posts)compliments!
ucrdem
(15,512 posts)Call him foolhardy if you must but he died in service to his country.
KingCharlemagne
(7,908 posts)Kennedy's: Joe, JFK and RFK. I weep if I let myself think about it too much or for too long.
edhopper
(33,587 posts)And to say this crap on this day is trollish.
Le Taz Hot
(22,271 posts)'Tis always thus with cowards and shit-starters.
edhopper
(33,587 posts)milestogo
(16,829 posts)saltpoint
(50,986 posts)If we're all human, and Kennedy was as human as we are, we are allowed to nod 'Yes' to the eulogy for JFK from Arthur Michael Ramsey, Archbishop of Canterbury:
Thinking of him, we all see so vividly what we admire in a human life, and what are the great causes we care about. The impact of his example will help and inspire men and women for time yet to come.
We're allowed to be respectful to an inspiring human being.
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)Or of FDR.
Every single person, man or woman, has flaws and makes mistakes.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)and how many people they inspire.
Mull that over.
tazkcmo
(7,300 posts)Response to Archae (Original post)
Post removed
951-Riverside
(7,234 posts)Jesus Malverde
(10,274 posts)Warren DeMontague
(80,708 posts)Fallout 4 wouldn't be a video game, but an approximation of everyone's day to day existence.
BainsBane
(53,035 posts)and didn't have to earn his money through unseemly activities like writing books and giving speeches. Plus he's male so it's okay that he was super rich. Women who make even a fraction of that kind of wealth are unacceptable because they exceed their rightful place in life. We see the same adulation of FDR, John Kerry and one percenters like Al Gore. But Clinton having a few million bucks is a crime against huMANity.
Sarcasm aside, I think it's because for many here he represents their youth, a time when they still believed in the United States and its government as a source of good. It certainly isn't that administrations, including JFK's, didn't engage in imperialistic activities abroad, but people didn't pay much attention or even know about it.It was also a time when the white middle-class prospered, men especially. Those are the good old days that some here openly long for. Of course it was also a time of Jim Crow and the denial of rights to women and LGBT.
ucrdem
(15,512 posts)This is the Noam Chomsky JFK, a cold warrior lionized after death for his luck in love but really no different from the rest, including his 1960 rival Richard Nixon. Well, I think Chomsky is wrong here. Kennedy was different. Here's his 1960 campaign book, based on speeches going back to his first days in Congress:
The strategy of peace was Kennedy's campaign theme, and structuralism notwithstanding, he had an anti-establishment vision of world peace that Nixon lacked, and he actively pursued it. And by all accounts people were abundantly aware of the Cuban missile crisis, the Bay of Pigs invasion he refused to support, and Vietnam, which was on every pundit's lips at the start of the 1964 campaign as Kennedy perceived that his intention to pull US advisors out was a vulnerability and was trying not to make it official until after the election. Well, he never got a chance. Convenient eh?
BainsBane
(53,035 posts)Presidents say all kinds of stuff, much of it bears little relation to reality. JFK was a Cold Warrior, and like all of his era ran clandestine operations and wielded the carrot and stick over Latin America. Chomsky is right. If one is critical of US foreign policy, there is no conceivable reason to exempt Kennedy. Trying to overthrow the government of Cuba is no minor thing. Funding brutal dictatorships in Guatemala, El Salvador, and Nicaragua is not minor. They are part of the ugly legacy of American empire. Then there is Vietnam, for God's sake. He increased the US presence there.
The only thing convenient about JFK's death is that it has prompted people to call him a martyr.
If he were alive today you and your friends would skewer him. He lowered taxes on the rich. The Eisenhower tax rate that Bernie talked about in the debate--JFK got rid of that.
The tendency to see political figures as idols or villains requires abandoning evidence for a faith/emotion based view. When the facts don't fit the idea that JFK or Bernie is perfect or Clinton evil, people create conspiracy theories to accommodate their own inability to understand the complexity of history, society, and life. I have no patience for it.
ucrdem
(15,512 posts)hifiguy
(33,688 posts)of June 1963. That speech was his death warrant.
ucrdem
(15,512 posts)Kennedy's "not a Pax Americana" speech, announcing among other things his nuclear test ban treaty and touching on his favorite theme, "the most important topic on earth, world peace":
This speech gives the lie to the lame claim that Kennedy was ever a cold warrior. Far from it. He ran on peace in 1960 and spent the next three years delivering it. And you might be right, this speech might have sealed his fate, but if he hadn't also acted on his words he'd have probably flown home from Dallas and he probably wouldn't have issued the memo in October that I think did sign his death warrant, NSAM 263, cited by Art-from-Ark above: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Security_Action_Memorandum_263
Incidentally I hadn't realized before tonight that the last line hearkens back to his 1960 book, a reminder that among other achievements he kept his campaign promises:
http://www.jfklibrary.org/Asset-Viewer/BWC7I4C9QUmLG9J6I8oy8w.aspx
p.s. about the test ban treaty: "On August 5, 1963, representatives of the United States, Soviet Union and Great Britain signed the Limited Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, which prohibited the testing of nuclear weapons in outer space, underwater or in the atmosphere." http://www.history.com/topics/cold-war/nuclear-test-ban-treaty
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)convinced Khrushchev that he and JFK could do serious business together in bringing peace and defusing the Cold War. The missile crisis scared him as badly as it did Kennedy. Even Castro was impressed as were European allies.
With that speech JFK signed his own death warrant. The MIIC could not allow what he proposed to actually happen.
dflprincess
(28,079 posts)and turned from Cold Warrior to working for peace.
Lot of unhappy people in the MIC when he did that.
1939
(1,683 posts)JFK held the positions that the repeated recessions of the Eisenhower years (that triggered huge Democratic mid-term victories in 54 and 58) were caused by high marginal tax rates. His 1962 tax cuts lowered the top marginal rate from 91% to 70%. It was a cross the board tax rate cut because the bottom tax rate was cut from 20% to 14%.
It was one of the few legislative victories that JFK had because he did not have much sway over the solidly Democratic House and Senate. He and his White House advisers were never able to "steer" Congress (and thanks to RFK) were marginalizing the Vice President (LBJ).
The two best presidents of the last sixty years skilled at having their way with persuading Congress to act were LBJ and Reagan. JFK and Carter were very ineffectual with Congress.
Do you have to make EVERYTHING about HC?
BainsBane
(53,035 posts)But the contradiction is inescapable. Clinton is unfit to be president because she is in the 1 percent. JFK was exponentially more wealthy, and he is idolized.
treestar
(82,383 posts)amazing how much space a man will get for being good looking!
Bluenorthwest
(45,319 posts)they are elected repeatedly to high office. Diane Feinstein is worth about 44 million bucks, Pelosi 29 million give or take, Rep Suzan Del Bene is worth about 38 million, ex Microsoft exec. It goes on like this.
It take some sort of privilege to have a large number of vastly wealthy persons in very high office and wallow in rhetoric claiming their wealth makes them unacceptable. Pelosi has been in office since I think 1987. Diane Feinstein in the Seanate for 23 years after being Mayor of SF. 44 million, 23 years and you get to say 'unacceptable'?
Oh. I get it. You are making this about Hillary. Jesus fuck.
KamaAina
(78,249 posts)She lives in Atherton (Rich Snob Central).
ucrdem
(15,512 posts)June 11, 1963:
And here's what became of the legislation he announces in this national address:
Provisions of the legislation included: (1) protecting African Americans against discrimination in voter qualification tests; (2) outlawing discrimination in hotels, motels, restaurants, theaters, and all other public accommodations engaged in interstate commerce; (3) authorizing the U.S. Attorney General's Office to file legal suits to enforce desegregation in public schools; (4) authorizing the withdrawal of federal funds from programs practicing discrimination; and (5) outlawing discrimination in employment in any business exceeding 25 people and creating an Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to review complaints.
Passed on July 2, 1964, the Civil Rights Act was a crucial step in achieving the civil rights movement's initial goal: full legal equality.
http://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/Civil-Rights-Movement.aspx?p=3
.............
You were saying?
BainsBane
(53,035 posts)Not Kennedy
ucrdem
(15,512 posts)Did you watch the 14-minute address?
Invoking federal authority, President Kennedy sent several thousand troops to an Alabama air base, and his administration responded by speeding up the drafting of a comprehensive civil rights bill.
http://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/Civil-Rights-Movement.aspx?p=2
madamesilverspurs
(15,805 posts)Good god, now we're taken to task for presuming to remember the assassination of one of our own.
This is getting ridiculous.
merrily
(45,251 posts)JFK had inherited Eisenhower's plan on Bay of Pigs. Could he have put the kibosh on it? Probably. But he was a new President and listened to the Pentagon. He didn't make a similar mistake over the Cuban missles, which would have been much worse.
That said, was he a liberal? Well, he was the candidate of the liberal party, but I don't think he was any liberal. He did, however, do the right thing in getting MLK, Jr. out of jail and the Interstate Commerce Commission and was working on the Civil Rights Act, all of which has benefited the nation and the Party ever since.
Also, he was a real war hero and died way too soon serving his country.
saltpoint
(50,986 posts)Salon:
http://www.salon.com/2015/11/22/inside_the_plot_to_kill_jfk_the_secret_story_of_the_cia_and_what_really_happened_in_dallas/
--on the murder of John Kennedy in Dallas.
Judi Lynn
(160,545 posts)bigwillq
(72,790 posts)It's a discussion board. OP asked a question to stimulate debate. Even if OP doesn't personally like JFK, it doesn't mean OP is not a democrat.
I think it's a great thread.
Octafish
(55,745 posts)Archae compared discussing the assassiantion of President Kennedy to "beating a dead horse."
http://www.democraticunderground.com/10024158313#post18
That bothers me personally, as a Democrat and as a DUer.
Archae
(46,337 posts)Even decades after they have absolutely discredited, old accusations are still regurgitated and run with, over and over.
I see the same thing with Clinton conspiracies, Franklin Roosevelt and Pearl harbor conspiracy theories, and just today I've seen not one but TWO different posters citing kook web sites to "prove" a Jewish conspiracy theory from 9-11.
Hekate
(90,714 posts)WillyT
(72,631 posts)Rex
(65,616 posts)How silly, you cannot be serious.
MFrohike
(1,980 posts)He wasn't a bad president. He made mistakes, like the Bay of Pigs, but he showed a real capacity for learning on the job. The Missile Crisis was handled about as well as could be imagined and the pushes for the moon shot and the Test Ban Treaty were very good moves. He outmaneuvered George Wallace on the integration of the University of Alabama and he was able to end the blockade of Berlin without bloodshed. These are good things to have on a presidential resume.
He couldn't move legislation to save his life. The centerpiece of his legislative agenda was a tax cut. It didn't pass until LBJ was president and used his understanding of the Congress, particularly the Senate, to make it happen. The Civil Rights Act as we know it was dead in the water. It's safe to say that it would not have passed under JFK because his staff didn't understand Congress (see the Kenny O'Donnell-LBJ phone call in summer 1963 for an example). He let his brother wiretap everybody and his brother (most of the wiretaps approved by RFK would be removed by LBJ). He bears some responsibility for the murder of Diem, which was the destabilizing event that led to the later buildup. These are not good things to have on a presidential resume.
He's been lionized because of circumstances at the time and later. I think it's similar to Lincoln, where a story of what-might-have-been was created both because of the situation when he was killed and the bad things that happened later. You can see the similarities when you consider the commonly told stories that Reconstruction wouldn't have happened under Lincoln and that Kennedy was going to pull out of Vietnam. Supporters of these stories point to speeches (some speeches, anyway) and documents to make their case(s), but it rings hollow to me. What if Lincoln was faced with the armed southern resistance that appeared in the months after his death? What if JFK had to face, like LBJ, a South Vietnam that was spiraling out of control in the spring of 1964? Would they really have made different decisions than their successors? Would they have had more choices than their successors? We'll never know, but it's dishonest to claim that they would have acted differently without ever considering the situation.
Again, he wasn't a bad president. He was trending toward good in the months before his murder. It's unlikely he'd have ever reached great because greatness in a president relies a lot on the ability to move legislation. A president's legislative agenda is passed in the first few months after inauguration or it doesn't get passed. While exceptions do exist, like FDR and Lincoln, it's important to recognize that they are both exceptions and the exceptions tend to occur with great presidents. Generally, presidents tend to react to Congress after the first few months, not actually move it forward.
I think the JFK story is really a story of our feelings toward the last 50 years or so, not actually the story of him. We project a host of wishes onto him, whether or not they're close to the reality of him. It's not that America fundamentally changed because of his murder, it didn't, but that a horrible act occurred that couldn't be whitewashed by a prim social consensus of "what was proper." It happened. The later assassinations (Medgar, Malcolm, RFK, MLK) would likewise be difficult to whitewash. It's hard to believe that everything is fine and can just be fixed if you just act in the proper way when the greats of your age are getting killed left and right. I think that comes close to why JFK is treated as a bit of a demi-god. His murder removed the veil for yet another generation to get a glimpse of the world as it is, not as they'd like it to be.
KingCharlemagne
(7,908 posts)and insightful. Should be read by EVERY MEMBER of DU!
raccoon
(31,111 posts)Archae
(46,337 posts)Can you run for President?
alcibiades_mystery
(36,437 posts)SMDH.
snot
(10,530 posts)Your adversary can prevail over you simply by causing you to waste your time.
Boudica the Lyoness
(2,899 posts)his country - and it happened in our living memory. He was young, had a wife and two little kids. He was a Democrat..........
It's a funny question to ask on DU.
hunter
(38,317 posts)... or a deep, dark, dysfunctional, and very disturbed skeptic.
I'm a deeply scarred skeptic.
Would you like me to share a little PTSD life experience with you?
Yes, JFK is background in my own life, I was just a kid when he was assassinated, but I've never felt comfortable in U.SA society in spite of the fact my ancestors have been here a long time.
My last immigrant ancestor was a mail order bride to Salt Lake City. She didn't like sharing a husband and ran away.
Warren DeMontague
(80,708 posts)The CIA went ahead with the Bay of Pigs even though JFK had told them he wouldn't be sending in air support. They thought they could stick him in a position where they would have to back up their anti-castro army. They also thought that the minute they landed, the Cuban people would rise up against Castro, greeting them as "liberators" (hmm, where have we heard that before?)
The Bay of Pigs debacle was squarely the fault of Allen Dulles, not JFK.
As for Vietnam, it is arguable that Kennedy could have figured out sooner where the whole thing was heading, but many make a fair case that he was leaning towards withdrawl and if he had made it into his 2nd term he would have ended US involvement instead of going "all in" with escalating it, as LBJ did.
Philandering is an issue between him and his wife, why what a President does as a consenting adult is the greater public's business didn't make any sense to me in 1998 and it still doesn't now.
WinkyDink
(51,311 posts)hifiguy
(33,688 posts)Richard M. Nixon. People don't want to remember that. But it IS true, as reading any decent history of the period will reveal.
And CIA Director lied Kennedy into signing off on it. "He sat here and lied to my face." was JFK's quote re Dulles and the BoP.
Kennedy wanted to "splinter the CIA into a thousand pieces and scatter it into the winds" because of the BoP
WinkyDink
(51,311 posts)WinkyDink
(51,311 posts)uhnope
(6,419 posts)Todays_Illusion
(1,209 posts)raccoon
(31,111 posts)Witness JFK, and in another area, James Dean.
I agree JFK did some good things. But a lot of the appeal was he was young and attractive and had a young and attractive family.
In the age of TV, appearance means just about everything.
deutsey
(20,166 posts)his efforts to thaw out the Cold War. There's ample new evidence that JFK was back-channel negotiating with Khrushchev and Castro to improve relations and to avoid another stand off that would obliterate the planet the way the Cuban missile crisis threatened to do.
Hardliners in the Pentagon (who were pushing for nuclear war with Russia) and in the Kremlin weren't appreciative and both Kennedy and Khrushchev were sacked in one way or another for their efforts.
As with this history, there are other ways of seeing what happened with the Bay of Pigs and Vietnam, but it requires not swallowing everything you're spoon fed.
He wasn't a saint and he apparently had a serious and debilitating illness and popped pills. But the man deserves credit for doing a lot more good than those who enjoy assassinating his character over and over give him.
Le Taz Hot
(22,271 posts)during the Cuban Missile Crisis.
So, there's that . . .
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)who are purging all the non-corporate real Democrats from the history of the party.
There was nothing before Clinton. Nothing. No Democrats existed before Wall Street's BFF, Bill Clinton.
You some kinda counter-revolurionary running dog, Taz?
Le Taz Hot
(22,271 posts)No, no, I love Hillary and Wal Mart and fracking and wars without end. I'm a good little prol. Honest.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)merrily
(45,251 posts)in his or her public life or private life, please let us know ASAP. I'm really not sure what comments like "he was human" and "he made mistakes" add to analysis.
Still, we rank Presidents. George Washington, Abraham Lincoln, Teddy Roosevelt, Franklin Roosevelt, Truman--all human and all mistake makers--all on any respectably list of top ten US Presidents ever. Other human Presidents who made mistakes don't get ranked that high.
JFK does not make the top ten lists, but he was a war hero and handsome and funny and relatively young and had a beautiful, young family and lifted the spirits of Americans and made them proud. And, again, martyred much too young in the service of his country. Why not lionize him?
edhopper
(33,587 posts)and put us on the road to go to the moon. One of Man's great achievements.
merrily
(45,251 posts)La Lioness Priyanka
(53,866 posts)but each of them has moved the dial forward and not backward. JFK, Clinton, and Obama.
ProudToBeBlueInRhody
(16,399 posts)Don't even stop to think, just do it.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)SERIOUSLY?
Read some REAL history.
Anyone else in the WH and a nuclear WW III would have been the result of the Cuban Missile Crisis. Only Jack and Bob Kennedy kept their heads while all around them were losing theirs. That alone cemented his place in history as a great president - calm, cool leadership when it mattered more than at any time in the history of the country.
The Test-Ban Treaty.
Extensive peace feelers to both Khrushchev and Castro, which both men reciprocated in 1963.
Everyone and his brother Mike knows that JFK was lied into signing off on the Bay of Pigs. The documentation would fill a couple of ten-foot shelves in the library. He had the sense to not escalate the situation.
The lack of historical knowledge around here is depressing sometimes.
longship
(40,416 posts)Oh, and hifiguy, we also put footprints on the moon by the end of the decade, as JFK promised, a most remarkable achievement. Way to go, Neil and Buzz! And JFK!
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)about the Missile Crisis in his later years. He realized that both he and Kennedy had to outmaneuver the hard-liners in their respective capitals. Khrushchev used Ambassador Anatoly Dobrynin as his back-channel voice of sanity to Robert Kennedy, who served an identical role for JFK to Dobrynin.
Khrushchev and Kennedy both desperately wanted (1) an out that would save face on both sides and (2) to prevent WW III. The Soviet political leadership, and the citizenry, post-Stalin never had any more desire for nuclear holocaust than the US did. The military on both sides, well, that was another issue, at least until the 1970s.
Four men found a way to stand down from the dreams of armageddon the militaries on both sides wanted: Khrushchev, Dobrynin, and the Kennedy brothers. The world owes them more than ever could be repaid.
longship
(40,416 posts)And when the Soviet Union collapsed -- thank you, Gorby -- and the document dump came, that history was fleshed out. Neither one of these people wanted a nuclear exchange. It terrified both of them. Meanwhile that is what both of their military advisors were recommending.
It is an astounding narrative of the times. And it is only that sane voices prevailed that we survived. One of those sane voices was Khruschev himself; the other was JFK, as Khruschev aptly put it, both pulling on opposite ends of a string. Thankfully they both let go.
Then there were other JFK programs which lived on. Like the civil rights act, voting rights act, etc. Thank you LBJ!
Then there was this:
Certainly a JFK vision resolved, and as predicted, within the decade.
Yup! This guy deserves lionization.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)when he heard of Kennedy's death. An American journalist who was serving as a Kennedy backchannel to Castro at the time was with Fidel when the news broke. He described Castro as being shaken and saddened, and as saying that the Americans would try to pin it on him.
Khrushchev and Castro wanted John Kennedy dead less than nearly anyone else on the face of the planet.
longship
(40,416 posts)I can believe that of Khruschev. He was a person of some passion. His son certainly speaks of him as such.
Interviews, documents, and books published since the Soviet Union fell certainly give support to the unarguable fact that JFK and Khruschev both handled the Cuban Missile Crisis appropriately, albeit after the fact. They were both fairly and appropriately scared shitless. And Khruschev's pulling the ends of a string message is one of the greatest geopolitical metaphors ever, especially sent at a time when the alternative was nuclear Armageddon. It was astounding to live through that. And very scary.
longship
(40,416 posts)Scali was an ABC journalist and later a UN ambassador. Fomin was the top Soviet spy in the USA. But during the Cuban Missile Crisis they both served as crucial go betweens JFK and Khruschev at a time when things were going radically off the rails in a way one does not want such a thing to happen.
So Khruschev, through Fomin, passes a message to JFK via Scali, who had some history with Fomin as an occasional news source. This back channel basically turned the whole crisis around, pulled us both back from the brink. It gave both JFK and Khruschev a way to get out without losing face.
Why is losing face such an important issue? That may be the operative question here. And is the world worth sacrificing for such a concept?
Alexander Feklisov (AKA Fomin)
John Scali
My best to you, hifiguy.
WiffenPoof
(2,404 posts)JFK took full responsibility for the BOP when he did didn't have to. Taking the "buck stops here" to a new level. I think people respected that.
CajunBlazer
(5,648 posts)His handling to of the Cuban Missile Crisis was masterful with just the exact right touch. Strong enough to force Khrushchev to back down, not provocative enough to force him into doing something stupid. I don't think there is a real appreciation for how close we were to nuclear war. I'm a history nut and IMHO no other President in my lifetime could have handled the situation as well JFK did. Some would have capitulated; still others would have provoked a war.
In addition, I believe that if JFK would have survived and served for 8 years we would have never proceeded in Vietnam past the point of sending advisers.
You also had to have lived during that time. Under JFK the country had a spring in its step and most of its people were rightful proud of it; we felt good about our place in the world. For those three years it was Camelot, at least for one young teenager who grew up during those times.
WiffenPoof
(2,404 posts)...aches when I think of JFK... My real sorrow comes to tears when I think of Bobby.
Art_from_Ark
(27,247 posts)He got the Peace Corps started, and proposed the idea of Volunteers In Service To America to Congress (which was then started under Johnson). He sowed the seeds for Johnson's Great Society, and gave the space program a giant boost. And he appealed to the better side of America's angels.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)Art_from_Ark
(27,247 posts)to essentially kill the program.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)CajunBlazer
(5,648 posts)I remember (probably in 1959) picking up a copy Newsweek (I think) which contained a small article about each the eight candidates (maybe it was just the Democratic candidates) who would vying for the Presidency. I read the articles about most of the candidates without interest until I came to the one about John Kennedy. A young, World War II hero, with views like mine. I was captivated,. he would be break from all of the old politicians of another generation. It certainly didn't hurt that he was catholic - there had never been a Catholic President before, and of course I was Catholic.
Like many of my generation, I idolized JFK and he did nothing in office to disappoint. It also certainly didn't hurt that he had a beautiful, elegant, gracious first lady. For the next three years it was Camelot, at least for one young teenager. The country was at peace, it had a spring in its step again. People felt good about their country and its place in the world.
The day of the assassination I was taking a final exam when the principal announced over the intercom that the President had been shot. A little later came the announcement that JFK was dead. School was let out early. I lived maybe five blocks from school and walked to and from. That afternoon I guess I was in shock. I evidently wondered to and fro because somewhere on the walk home I suddenly realized that I had strayed far off of my normal path. That weekend was simply horrible as we sat glued to the TV watching the news constantly. It was like you didn't want to watch, but couldn't tear yourself away. I felt for a while like everything good in my whole life had ended.
I my eyes still tear up (as they are right now) when I watched those often replayed images of little John John saluting as his father's coffin went by.
You just had to be there. I can't adequately explain the emotions both during his Presidency and after his death. You just had to be there.
hifiguy
(33,688 posts)Right after lunch the teachers were all called to the office.
A few minutes later our teacher came back to the room, white as a ghost, and dismissed us all. When I got home there was Walter Cronkite saying President Kennedy was dead. Whih didn't really seem possible.
It was all kind of unreal, though when Bobby was killed I was old enough to truly understand what had happened and how awful it was. As a politically precocious kid, RFK was my first hero who wasn't a baseball player; hell, he's still one of my very few heroes even today. I was stunned and just sat silently watching the train for a couple of hours on TV.
dflprincess
(28,079 posts)And then there was the whole Zapata Oil - front for the CIA Poppy ran about the time of the Bay of Pigs.
DaveT
(687 posts)There are a few excellent posts on this thread relating the history of the Bay of Pigs and the Cuban Missile Crisis. What is not emphasized enough in any of them, in my opinion, is the GUTS it took for Jack Kennedy to tell the Brass Hats to shut the fuck up both times in the middle of military operations.
Everybody on the planet owes him a debt of gratitude for not blowing up the whole show.
He is called a war hero -- but not like most of the other people so designated. Instead of killing X number of the enemy, Jack Kennedy held his unit together and got them back to base safely. That is true heroism, in my book.
His political career does not have much in the way of accomplishments -- unless you call avoiding WWW III an accomplishment. I do.
randys1
(16,286 posts)StevieM
(10,500 posts)underpants
(182,829 posts)A lot of people identified with him
CajunBlazer
(5,648 posts)(posted originally in the wrong place)
I remember (probably in 1959) picking up a copy Newsweek (I think) which contained a small article about each the eight candidates (maybe it was just the Democratic candidates) who would vying for the Presidency. I read the articles about most of the candidates without interest until I came to the one about John Kennedy. A young, World War II hero, with views like mine. I was captivated,. he would be break from all of the old politicians of another generation. It certainly didn't hurt that he was catholic - there had never been a Catholic President before, and of course I was Catholic.
Like many of my generation, I idolized JFK and he did nothing in office to disappoint. It also certainly didn't hurt that he had a beautiful, elegant, gracious first lady. For the next three years it was Camelot, at least for one young teenager. The country was at peace, it had a spring in its step again. People felt good about their country and its place in the world.
The day of the assassination I was taking a final exam when the principal announced over the intercom that the President had been shot. A little later came the announcement that JFK was dead. School was let out early. I lived maybe five blocks from school and walked to and from. That afternoon I guess I was in shock. I evidently wondered to and fro because somewhere on the walk home I suddenly realized that I had strayed far off of my normal path. That weekend was simply horrible as we sat glued to the TV watching the news constantly. It was like you didn't want to watch, but couldn't tear yourself away. I felt for a while like everything good in my whole life had ended.
I my eyes still tear up (as they are right now) when I watched those often replayed images of little John John saluting as his father's coffin went by.
You just had to be there. I can't adequately explain the emotions both during his Presidency and after his death. You just had to be there.
WinkyDink
(51,311 posts)months later. We in our early-to-mid-teens felt the whiplash of horror to unbridled joy and the beginning of "the Youth Culture."
YJHTBT.
YoungDemCA
(5,714 posts)who was gunned down in the heart of an American city - within living memory - not three years into his tenure as President.
There's your answer.
MrMickeysMom
(20,453 posts)I'm burnt out with explaining any of this history. Perhaps you're willing to read or listen to authors evaluate the Kennedy years, minus the philandering, which I'm sure you could have gotten by watching the so-called historical accounts on television.
But, if you're serious.... http://blackopradio.com
Listen to the archived shows, which contain show notes, so you don't waste your time with things you didn't want to read or hear. This is the most comprehensive, non-biased historical record that includes JFK.
You should understand who in the Truman and the Eisenhower administration were instrumental in military intelligence, because this ties in with what had been an intention into international conflicts, beginning with the creation of the CIA. This is all factually accounted for and give you an idea of what this president was dealt with, how he had to learn rather quickly, based on the Cuban Missile crisis (which you left out, interestingly) and what his ultimate goal in foreign policy was going to lead us as a peaceful nation.
There are many lessons from that presidency that directly connect to where we are today. If you are TRULY interested, then spend as much time as you can catching up. If you aren't, then I won't offer another suggestion, because you've had the best from me here.
TBF
(32,067 posts)No one is perfect and I certainly have my criticisms from the left. But he was brave enough to go against the status quo to some degree. Enough that they killed him. Octafish has covered this in many posts.