General Discussion
Related: Editorials & Other Articles, Issue Forums, Alliance Forums, Region ForumsJust. Pass. A. Damn. VAT.
Just do it. Take the rich out of the equation. Just pass a VAT on retail spending and let all of us decide where the money goes.
The more I think about it the more I'm convinced this is the only way. The rich won't care about spending if it's funded by a VAT.
muriel_volestrangler
(101,361 posts)Some kind of mass voting system to construct a budget?
Recursion
(56,582 posts)Europe is correct here: they have much more regressive taxes. The result is that the rich don't bother mucking about with the tax code.
muriel_volestrangler
(101,361 posts)Do you really think that the rich don't bother mucking about with the tax code in Europe? That they say "it doesn't matter to us where government spending happens, because much of the revenue comes from a regressive tax"?
Do you really think the American rich would behave like that?
whatthehey
(3,660 posts)Dating myself probably to the Brits but when I was there just about every middle class type, and wide boy, had a usually entirely fake business that allowed them to get a "Makro Card" to buy goods at a VAT free distributor, ostensibly for resale or corporate use. It was only the legitimate poor and unconnected who couldn't get one.
Personally I like the VAT idea as long as it excludes food, utilities, and clothing under some reasonable amount such as $100. VATs don't NEED to be either universal or regressive.
hfojvt
(37,573 posts)a regressive one
to keep them from mucking around and making the tax code regressive?
Makes perfect sense.
I am just gonna hit myself in the face here, just in case somebody comes around who might wanna punch me. In fact, let me go get a hammer.
el_bryanto
(11,804 posts)or ERA? Taking the rich out of the equation seems like an odd goal; they are the ones who benefit most from society, shouldn't they pay their way?
Bryant
Recursion
(56,582 posts)Because they would no longer care at that point.
And, frankly, they aren't very far-seeing people.
el_bryanto
(11,804 posts)Does a VAT apply to all purchases or just "luxuries?"
Bryant
1939
(1,683 posts)1. Single payer Medicare for all.
2. Off budget so that the VAT money is balkanized and separated from the overall government budget.
3. Demand/desires to expand scope of Medicare (pharmacy/dental/mental health/long term care) can be specifically tied to required incremental increases in the VAT (you want this, this is what it will cost).
djean111
(14,255 posts)list, and the VAT would just be piled up onto everything else. And everything would cost more, IMO, because all the VAT would be added to the final cost to the consumer.
The oligarchy would be happy to collect more taxes, but they sure as fuck don't want to spend that money on anything but themselves. And there would, of course, be loopholes for the wealthy and corporations and Wall Street.
Sorry, but that would be the GOP and/or the Third Way way.
annabanana
(52,791 posts)A VAT would take a much higher percentage out of a poor person's spending ability.. And THEY'RE the ones buying just the stuff they really need.
How is this not regressive?
Recursion
(56,582 posts)KamaAina
(78,249 posts)because the one-percenters' motto is "I consume, therefore I am."
The question is, how to make it non-regressive? And non-avoidable? (That "Makro Card" scam reminds me of places like Costco that are technically wholesale outlets; this is why you have to pay a membership fee.)
ProfessorGAC
(65,168 posts). . .waiting to happen to everyone from the lower middle class on down.
The only way we could make this work is to the need for currency, on perhaps, the first $25k. No matter your job, the first $25k funds a debit card and any expenditures on that card, up to $25k, is no VAT or consumption tax.
After that you pay VAT at a constant amount on any purchase up to $1k, and an uptick on expenditures from $1k to $10k, and another on purchases over $10k.
People who only make $30 per year would only pay the consumption tax on $5k.
And, you'd have to cut income taxes to nearly nothing on anybody making less then $50k.
It's the only way you'd avoid anything close to a terribly regressive tax system.
Yavin4
(35,445 posts)When everyone pays in, everyone protects the programs that they pay for. See Soc. Security and Medicare.
ProfessorGAC
(65,168 posts)But it has to have generous allowances for necessities. Good idea, Yav.
Gormy Cuss
(30,884 posts)Just raise tax rates for high earners, close most tax exemptions for businesses over a certain revenue, and raise the minimum income subject to taxation.
Yavin4
(35,445 posts)A "high earner" in Duluth, MN is far different from a "high earner" in NYC.
Gormy Cuss
(30,884 posts)The Feds ( and states with income taxes )already define income tiers using median and similar metrics. That's the way it's already done. We only need to adjust the rates.
Yavin4
(35,445 posts)If you think so, you really need to see how and where you can live here on that income.
Gormy Cuss
(30,884 posts)Next?
whatthehey
(3,660 posts)One is just choosing to spend far more of their high income to be close (in distance if not often in time) to world class cultural amenities and a choice of Ukrainian delis. Personally I can just as easily listen to the Met on the radio, get my rye bread at a normal baker's and save a few grand a month on rent and parking, but if others choose not to it does not stop them being high income, it just makes them high spenders too. I-78 doesn't stop at the end of the Holland.
Yavin4
(35,445 posts)education. That would protect the poor.
SoCalNative
(4,613 posts)in the European model. There may be different percentages..i.e. in the Netherlands, food and drink are 6% while everything else pretty much is 21%.
Denzil_DC
(7,256 posts)Items can be zero-rated or exempt. For example, in the UK:
There are some goods and services on which VAT is not charged, including:
* insurance, finance and credit
* education and training
* fund raising events by charities
* subscriptions to membership organisations
* selling, leasing and letting of commercial land and buildings - this exemption can be waived
These items are exempt from VAT so are not taxable. You do not include sales of exempt goods or services in your taxable turnover for VAT purposes. And if you buy exempt items, there is no VAT to reclaim.
Exempt items are different from zero-rated supplies. In both cases VAT is not added to the selling price, but zero-rated goods or services are taxable for VAT - at 0%.
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/vat-exemption-and-partial-exemption
The situation with zero-rated items highlights the bureaucratic burden on businesses over a certain turnover - they have to keep detailed records even if no VAT is chargeable on an item (examples H.M. Revenue & Customs gives elsewhere of zero-rated items are books and newspapers, childrens clothes and shoes, and motorcycle helmets).
In the UK, VAT replaced Purchase Tax in 1973. The closest equivalent in the US is Sales Tax, with some set locally, some set federally, so the question would be whether a VAT replaced them or was charged in addition.
(And yes, as many have pointed out on this thread, it is a regressive tax anyway, and can be changed on a whim, so I think people should be careful what they wish for.)
SoCalNative
(4,613 posts)I meant durable goods.
mac56
(17,574 posts)I see a significant "black market" following this.
mac56
(17,574 posts)Wisconsin beer has the same VAT as French wine?
American made shoes have the same VAT as Chinese made ones?
Bibles have the same VAT as adult videos?
This is a nightmare in the making.
Snobblevitch
(1,958 posts)easy choice coming from someone who does not live in the U.S.
BlueJazz
(25,348 posts)whatthehey
(3,660 posts)Even if you could gather all that data real time then my wife, whose income is zero, would just be the one spending for everything we buy.
Bluenorthwest
(45,319 posts)nt
LonePirate
(13,431 posts)Warpy
(111,338 posts)Instead, let's bring back the progressive income tax and let's index it to inflation this time so that people aren't being squeezed to death by bracket creep the next time some bunch of countries decide to jack up the price of a necessary commodity.
Response to Recursion (Original post)
Matariki This message was self-deleted by its author.
nadinbrzezinski
(154,021 posts)and affects the poor in ways that you obviously have not thought though.
Retrograde
(10,153 posts)And how would that fit in with local voter-approved taxes in some locals (my county has voted in sales tax increases to fund transportation, and my city has voted in parcel taxes to fund schools, for example): are we all going to be reduced to the level of the taker states who don't want to spend their own money (but are happy to take it from others)?
As a regular reader of British newspapers - the UK has a VAT close to 20% - I don't see how it's reduced how conservatives whine about public spending.
Orsino
(37,428 posts)They don't want their real tax burden increased, either.
I'm sorry to Godwin myself, but your proposal is, as noted, regressive as all fuck. Tax the ones who can easily afford it. You don't have to punish the folks who already can't afford groceries.
HughBeaumont
(24,461 posts)Translation: what Ted is actually proposing is a European-style National Sales Tax. He won't admit it, because saying "Europe" would cause parts of his voters to sizzle and fall off. (It's also known as a "Consumption Tax", which Americans like even less.) Still too opaque? Essentially he is calling for a 19% percent federal sales tax that would apply to all purchases of goods and services made in the U.S. Many of the taxes you pay in the US for things are already built into the price or services so you don't see them on a paper receipt. So poor and middle class pay the same or more. Upper 20% pay the same, but no more gift and estate tax for super wealthy. He's also proposing cutting taxes to 0 for everyone making under 36k[62] so everyone's savings should increase. Doesn't mean there are more jobs, doesn't mean income inequality goes away.
Putting aside the feasibility of ramming this tax plan through Congress, will it work? Conservatives hate this idea,[63][64][65] so don't scroll down the page just yet. However, there are a few baked-in problems with the VAT: Cruz argues that his plan is a tax on businesses, not on consumers. Economists argue that it's a distinction without a difference. If you tax businesses, theyre going to pass those costs onto the workers and consumers. Pundits who claim otherwise are probably being a bit naive. In theory, it would unfairly burden lower and lower middle class families, since 1) A greater portion of their income goes to consumption because there are fixed costs they can not escape, e.g. gasoline, and 2) upper-middle and upper class taxpayers can use business entities to hide their consumption (like they already do now).
Cruz's plan is dangerous for the way it handles corporate taxation more than anything.[
madinmaryland
(64,933 posts)yet they still want to steal SS.
Whatever money goes into the government with a VAT will still get raided by the rich, to pay for ever growing lavish life style.
It's just naive to think the rich will not continue to raid the federal treasury.
LittleBlue
(10,362 posts)Also, what do we do with states that already have a sales tax? The poor would be crushed with both a state and local sales tax + VAT.