Obama declares disaster as Marshall Islands suffers worst-ever drought
http://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/28/obama-marshall-islands-drought
Barack Obama has declared the severe drought in the Marshall Islands a disaster, opening the way for emergency US funding for the Pacific island nation....
Heine declared a state of emergency in February after the Marshall Islands, a collection of atolls south-west of Hawaii, received just a quarter of its usual rainfall during the November to February period.
Water is being carefully distributed, with residents in the capital Majuro given an allocation once a week for a four-hour period. Were receiving complaints from the public that theyre out of water, said Majuro mayor Ladie Jack as the emergency declaration was made.
The low-lying Marshall Islands is extremely reliant on consistent rainfall for its water supply, given there are few freshwater reservoirs or sources of groundwater. The strong El Niño climate event has fueled the drought, with Micronesia, Palau, Fiji and Papua New Guinea also affected to varying degrees.
Got climate change?
This is bad. Atolls like the Marshalls have only a small "lens" of fresh water underneath them, unlike mountainous islands like the Hawaiian ones.