Shotgun Pleading Shoots Equifax Data Breach Complaint In The Foot
https://www.bna.com/shotgun-pleading-shoots-b73014464363/
Atlanta-based consumer credit reporting agency Equifax recently announced that a massive data breach compromised the personal data of 143 million Equifax customers. The announcement resulted in a series of data breach class action lawsuits against Equifax, at least one securities class action complaint, and an enforcement action by Massachusetts Attorney General Maura Healey (D). Theres even a possibility that Equifax executives may face a shareholder derivative suit over allegations that they sold company stock after the breach was discovered, but before it was disclosed to the public.
However, aggrieved consumers shouldnt hastily file suit, as courts dont take kindly to thrown-together-kitchen-sink complaints. The U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Florida reviewed a complaint against Equifax seeking to represent all consumers in the U.S. affected by the breach concluded that it wasnt up to its standards, and told the plaintiff he needs to replead his claims.
Judge Roy B. Dalton Jr. said the 33-page, nine-count complaint is a shotgun pleading that provides a very faulty foundation for this complex case. The court explained that the most common type of a shotgun pleading is a complaint containing multiple counts where each count adopts the allegation of all preceding counts, causing each successive count to carry all that came before and the last count to be a combination of the entire complaint.
Dismissing the complaint without prejudice, the court said that the complaints allegations reflect diverse legal theories but each allegation improperly incorporates by reference all of the preceding paragraphs. The court also found that the plaintiff sued two distinct defendantsEquifax Inc. and Equifax Information Services Inc.but the allegations are confusingly directed to Equifax.
Saying that such errors must be corrected before the action can proceed, the court gave the plaintiff until Oct. 6 to file an amended complaint.