Woman's stool transplant leads to 'tremendous weight gain'
Source: BBC
A woman has dramatically gained weight after a stool transplant from her daughter, doctors report.
It is a genuine medical procedure to transplant healthy bacteria into a diseased gut, but US doctors think it may have affected her waistline.
She quickly gained 36lb (16kg) and is now classed as obese, the case report in Open Forum Infectious Diseases says.
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The daughter was overweight at the time and was on her way to becoming obese.
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Read more: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/health-31168511
MADem
(135,425 posts)elias49
(4,259 posts)to hopeful treatment for irritable bowel syndrome and even Crohn's disease. My adult daughter is suffering with IBD. It can be very debilitating and the current 'first-line' medication is enormously expensive.
haikugal
(6,476 posts)My meds were over $1,000 mo at one time. If you are interested pm me and I'll give you a forum website to help her. It's not a woo site and nothing for sale, very friendly and they have been very helpful to me. Just an FYI.
Historic NY
(37,452 posts)<The researchers found no changes in weight in either group after six weeks. Vrieze said they had expected some weight loss since it was seen in animal models, but it proved not to be the case in humans.>
MADem
(135,425 posts)ND-Dem
(4,571 posts)haikugal
(6,476 posts)The standard steroid medication, that alone makes you 'blow up'.
bananas
(27,509 posts)Data released in August 2013 in the American Journal of Public Health suggested that obesity's death toll on Americans is more than three times previous estimates and is associated with nearly one in five U.S. deaths. Using the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's number of 2.5 million mortalities in 2010, that comes to about half a million people annually.
<snip>
Research has found that every person who isn't obese has a 2 percent chance of becoming obese within a year because of their sedentary lifestyle and access to unhealthy foods. But it has been estimated that this number rises by 0.5 percent for every obese person they socialize with, meaning that knowing just four obese people can double a person's risk of becoming obese.
DesertDiamond
(1,616 posts)transcribe a medical report in which the patient wasn't obese. It appeared as if more than 99% of sick people in this country are obese.
I do take issue with the statement that every person who is not obese has a 2% chance of becoming obese because of their sedentary lifestyle - the implication is that there is no one in America who does not have a sedentary lifestyle. I for one am never sedentary.
pnwmom
(108,990 posts)Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)But not everyone has those symptoms.
Fecal transplant may be the next option for me (I've been through 3 antibiotics trying to get rid of an antibiotic caused c-diff infection). I have a very persistent version (obviously), but the symptoms do not include vomiting and what is traditionally recognized as diarrhea - to the point where they can't actually test whether I have c-diff most of the time because the test requires a classic c-diff stool and I don't produce those.
pnwmom
(108,990 posts)I'd err on the safe side and get a stool from a normal weight donor.
In any case, I hope you find a permanent cure to your symptoms soon.
Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)But my medical zebras are kicking in, as usual. The symptoms were so atypical that they started out looking for IBD or cancer. Even after diagnosis and 2 rounds of treatment, where the symptoms vanished (or mostly vanished) in response to antibiotics, when I got to the infectious disease doc for round #3 he was sure I was misdiagnosed . . . until the test came back positive. And the symptoms mostly vanished 3 days in to round 3 of meds. So I think he's convinced I'm just atypical.
But this little critter is really persistent. I can tell it is not completely gone, but I'm hoping the yeastie beasties I'm consuming will keep it from recolonizing. Again.
Warpy
(111,319 posts)They've been suspecting things like this for years, that obesity is increased by gut bacteria. They also know about adenovirus serotype 36 and its ability to convert muscle tissue to fat.
If dieting and exercise worked, no one in the US would be fat. No one wants to be shamed, ridiculed and shunned for having the wrong body shape.
Maybe now they'll start to study how the gut is colonized and by what and that will finally give us a treatment for exogenous obesity.
The diet industry offers only a temporary fix, the weight plus more coming back within 5 years.
When I diet and exercise, I only lose about 1/3 of the weight I need to lose and then it just stops no matter what. The only thing that really worked was phen-fen which of course is possibly fatal. I'm sure the bacteria in the gut has a lot to do with weight gain and how one's body processes food.
RebelOne
(30,947 posts)but she died a few years later of kidney cancer. I always suspected it was the phen-fen.
Orrex
(63,219 posts)And you've offered some terrific analysis of the contagion-like spread of obesity.
Always sounded reasonable to me. Glad to see some hard validation of the argument!
Warpy
(111,319 posts)damned few people in the US would be fat. No one chooses it.
Something besides calories in and burned has had to be at work.
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)Hut, more sedentary lives from computers, TVs, cars recently. Indian friends have said the same when they visit there, going on 15+ years.
As many realize, western influence in the last 20-50 years depending where you live includes agricultural chems from fertilizer to GMO glyphosate; toxins in plastics like phthalates, bisphenol A that get into food and beverages, even personal care products from plastic wrap, plates & utensils, burger wrapper, containers, cans, etc.
Many of these chems plus overuse of antibiotic-germ killers have to impact the human gut and who knows what else. Antiseptics, antibiotics and pesticides like Triclosan are in some toothpaste, mouthrinse, shampoo, bandaides and soaps. All of this stuff gets into the soil, air and water from ag runoff, dishwashers, showering.
Whatever is causing obesity it's new and it's got to stop. None of my parents, grandparents, great grandparents, schoolmates, friends, 28 aunts and uncles and 36 cousins had/have obesity in youth or midlife, didn't happen. Before my boomer generation, for them there was little to no fast, processed junk food or sugar and many fewer chems in the environment. The plump ones were/are 50+ and rare.
Warpy
(111,319 posts)because none of your ideas explain Mexico or the rest of Central America.
ND-Dem
(4,571 posts)This shift has been toward high-calorie, -sugar, -fat, and -salt foods. This has caused the rise on the consumption of high-calorie, -sugar, -fat, and -salt food featuring various types of sweeteners and animal products and a decrease in whole grains and vegetables. [6][1]
Initially, it was thought that the change was limited to lifestyles in urban areas of the country as a consequence of wealth; however, as processed foods are often cheaper than the ingredients of the traditional Mexican diet[citation needed], poor people, both urban and rural, are the most affected.
The more affluent also eat these foods because they are easier and less time consuming to prepare.[6][1]
In addition to dietary changes, modern life has also made the Mexican population more sedentary. Traditional labor-intensive jobs in farming, factories and mining have given way to desk jobs. In addition, most people use motorized transportation instead of walking or biking. [2] About 40% of Mexicans do not exercise. [8]
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity_in_Mexico
There's a significant class difference in obesity rates, both here and in Mexico. There always has been, only it used to be that the well-off were more likely to be obese/overweight.
Your theory can't explain the class differences in weight. Unless rich people used to have 'bad' gut bacteria, then somehow got rid of them (and poor people caught them).
riderinthestorm
(23,272 posts)arcane1
(38,613 posts)The little bastards!
cyberswede
(26,117 posts)region - which may relate to why native populations from different regions have different rates of obesity. I wish I were able to explain better, or link to some of the studies, that were discussed but I'm not a medical person & wouldn't be able to do it justice. Very interesting field with interesting findings/results.
Warpy
(111,319 posts)and spread out from there.
The same pattern occurred in Mexico, which now surpasses the US in obesity rate.
And don't try to tell me they live on fast food and don't get any exercise in Mexico!
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)Warpy
(111,319 posts)as following exactly the same pattern as a contagious illness. I honestly think that is a very large part of why obesity is epidemic now.
As for the root cause, there are many. Finally admitting the infectious component is the first real hope we have of finding a cure besides self starvation that does not work.
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)diseases like breast, prostate and colon cancer? And the chronic autoimmune issues, allergies, IBS, autism?
ND-Dem
(4,571 posts)It's always been clear to me it's not all about calories in > calories used = obesity.
There has to be so much more to it! I hadn't heard about this theory until now, but it is very interesting.
Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)since that may be my next treatment option. (Battling c-diff for 5 months.)
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)This treatment is promising, they'll figure it out. I have a young relative with UC who could benefit, here's hoping. There's also Heminth Therapy related to Diseases of Affluence. Best of luck.
Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)And, if I end up with a fecal transplant for c-diff before she gets one for UC, she's gonna be really pissed.
She's been looking for open studies on fecal transplants for UC that are either local - or will take people willing to travel (she's already participated in one drug trial she had to travel for).
Warpy
(111,319 posts)Death beats the hell out of c-diff, too, IMO.
Take the transplant, you'll get your life back.
Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)I'm in the fingers crossed stage. I got about 4 weeks of relief out of antibiotic #2. I'm 11 days off of antibiotic #3 (at $209/pill for 20 pills). I only expected to get 10 days - so I'm one ahead so far...
Fortunately, my particular variety still beats death.
packman
(16,296 posts)I really have a tough time with stool transplants. Yes, it does wonders for those suffering, but I would have NEVER considered stools as being part of ANY medical treatment. I suppose this means the gods of karma are now rolling the dice and laughing about my future need of stool transplants - and I thought a colonoscopy and that prostrate treatment was the nadir of my life.
haikugal
(6,476 posts)They work too :0). I think I'd go for a healthy stool transplant first, I've even thought about it. I think they may be on to something with this but I find that mast cells are involved too. For some of us it would probably not hurt but we may be too far gone...meaning, possibly there has been damage done that can't be repaired.
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)The treatment was done with cattle in 1958 and maybe much earlier in Asia. For bowel illness, asthma, autism and other conditions it may have so many benefits it's worth it. To me, it's no grosser than blood transfusions or organ transplants. And the essence of 'organic' in vogue now! I jest somewhat-
LeftyMom
(49,212 posts)Oh, and those people giving bleach enemas to autistic kids think so.
But nobody remotely credible.
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)of Autism abated is what I read. Clear that you dispute or disagree. I don't follow conspirators, quacks, or Autism per se. Most medical studies for this treatment so far are for IBS, UC, Crohn's, C.-Difficile ; this may expand in the future as the importance of healthy gut microbes is studied.
Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)Not bleach enemas, but a connection between gut, brain, and autoimmune disorders.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12010627
And the nature of that correlation is being studied by a lot of reputable people, including how the gut microbiota may be involved in triggering autism. Just a few:
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23520485
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23257018
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3747739/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24614765
You might want to consider toning down that knee jerk reaction long enough to check out the direction of current medical thinking.
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)play with the critic who swept in or look into posed autism quack stories and legitimate research right now. I'm helping a relative with congestive heart failure, and following the UC studies for a niece. Since you mention it, I recall reading years back that intestinal issues and food sensitivities occur with some autistic people. Thanks for all the info. (There's a lot of fur flying lately about autism b/c of the vax issue. Autism is not a research topic of mine).
It's highly plausible that a biological basis for autism, and many other conditions exists. There was an article a week ago about a new study indicating that inflammation of the brain is related to depression. And I'm sure you know of MIT senior staff researcher, Dr. Stephanie? who's written of GMO glyphosate interfering with sulfides and metabolism in humans especially regarding autism and influencing its rapid rise.
appalachiablue
(41,168 posts)and not to me! You must think I'm nuts, dang. Time to hit the hay soon.
Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)I didn't notice anything particularly odd about it.
Demeter
(85,373 posts)which is entirely natural and planned by design of the human body. Only maybe 10% of the cells you carry are actually yours by genetic inheritance. The rest is bacteria from your mother and the environment.
Ken Burch
(50,254 posts)If so, that might lead to a universal obesity cure.
Spitfire of ATJ
(32,723 posts)MADem
(135,425 posts)Ms. Toad
(34,085 posts)Chemisse
(30,814 posts)elleng
(131,055 posts)So it can be a GOOD thing!
NEEDED that!
dembotoz
(16,820 posts)i will leave now
Kalidurga
(14,177 posts)I was thinking the exact same thing.
undergroundpanther
(11,925 posts)Is this stool taken
Isn't it rather likely that because she is feeling better and her GI problems went away, she has a better appetite and is able to keep the food down?
They are trying to make some sort of connection with the bacteria from an obese person, but there is an alternative explanation that could easily explain why she gained weight.