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alp227

(32,047 posts)
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:01 PM Aug 2014

Federal judge rules Aurora theater shooting was foreseeable

Source: Denver Post

The owner of the Aurora movie theater that was the site of a deadly 2012 attack could have reasonably enough foreseen the danger of such an attack to be held liable for it, a federal judge ruled Friday.

Noting "the grim history of mass shootings and mass killings that have occurred in more recent times," U.S. District Court Judge R. Brooke Jackson ruled that Cinemark — owner of the Century Aurora 16 theater — could have predicted that movie patrons might be targeted for an attack. Jackson's ruling allows 20 lawsuits filed by survivors of the attack or relatives of those killed to proceed toward trial.

"Although theaters had theretofore been spared a mass shooting incident, the patrons of a movie theater are, perhaps even more than students in a school or shoppers in a mall, 'sitting ducks,' " Jackson wrote.

Jackson's ruling does not decide the lawsuits' ultimate question: Did Cinemark do enough to try to prevent the shooting? The lawsuits argue Cinemark should have had extra security measures in place to discourage the attack and to stop it more quickly once it began.

Read more: http://www.denverpost.com/news/ci_26346801/federal-judge-rules-aurora-theater-shooting-was-foreseeable

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Federal judge rules Aurora theater shooting was foreseeable (Original Post) alp227 Aug 2014 OP
Okay, so the theater owners, who are victims of the shooter as surely as their patrons, mbperrin Aug 2014 #1
They should do what stadiums do at entry bjobotts Aug 2014 #23
After 9-11 catrose Aug 2014 #31
Probably ruled forseeable because Holmes went out the emergency exit JimDandy Aug 2014 #32
How do you secure an emergency exit? pnwmom Aug 2014 #43
Alarms. Schools, hospitals and other places required to JimDandy Aug 2014 #44
Yep Bigredhunk Aug 2014 #48
Same here. I really love my JimDandy Aug 2014 #53
Most "emergency exits" are in fact considered exits from the theater ProudToBeBlueInRhody Aug 2014 #49
I wonder how many are ripe for another mass shooting JimDandy Aug 2014 #52
Which is fine until the next shooting takes place Blue_Tires Aug 2014 #45
So have an airport style entrance at every movie theatre warrant46 Aug 2014 #46
Does the NRA realize what this means? Big Business will now become Pro Gun Control. McCamy Taylor Aug 2014 #2
I doubt that. I see ramped up security everywhere. Demit Aug 2014 #6
Yes, the gun lobby will profit from this. Along with the OC groups. Bad ruling. freshwest Aug 2014 #15
I don't think so . . . . markpkessinger Aug 2014 #22
That may be his reasoning. JoeyT Aug 2014 #37
Just the opposite I predict. No business will want to post the "no guns allowed" sign that prevent 24601 Aug 2014 #42
I'm not sure I like this. Is every venue now expected to be prepared for a mass-shooting? arcane1 Aug 2014 #3
I don't think I like it either. gvstn Aug 2014 #4
Security taking tickets would have stopped him bjobotts Aug 2014 #24
Tax Deductible Yes warrant46 Aug 2014 #47
I'm with you. The Judges conclusion is quite a reach. Hyper_Eye Aug 2014 #5
Agreed this isnt the way to tackle the problem at all. cstanleytech Aug 2014 #7
Welcome to the New Normal. Paladin Aug 2014 #9
Hello $35 movie tickets! . . . Journeyman Aug 2014 #10
Hello wait for the DVD exboyfil Aug 2014 #27
That judge's decision is bullshit. If every venue has to defend itself against Nay Aug 2014 #16
Foreseeability is a big issue in civil (tort) cases. Manifestor_of_Light Aug 2014 #8
so if the owners should forsee it, shouldn't the customers forsee it too? Skittles Aug 2014 #11
This is ridiculous NickB79 Aug 2014 #12
Movie theaters will become like airports. tinrobot Aug 2014 #13
can't mass shootings happen pretty much anywhere? booley Aug 2014 #14
I expect the ruling will be appealed and overturned Lurks Often Aug 2014 #17
^^This.^^ NT pablo_marmol Aug 2014 #36
This is a rediculous ruling. blackspade Aug 2014 #18
This is very troubling . . . . markpkessinger Aug 2014 #19
Ridiculous ripcord Aug 2014 #20
And he shot the glass out of the door exboyfil Aug 2014 #28
I would think the victim's families probably are suing the school district davidpdx Aug 2014 #34
And people wonder why the police look like armies now ProudToBeBlueInRhody Aug 2014 #51
time to require insurance on guns nt msongs Aug 2014 #21
The NRA would thank you for that NickB79 Aug 2014 #26
Whatever happened to laying blame where blame is due? Jake Stern Aug 2014 #25
Agreed davidpdx Aug 2014 #33
This was a motion for summary judgement happyslug Aug 2014 #55
This Is Nuts RobinA Aug 2014 #29
I think this says more about U.S. District Court Judge R. Brooke Jackson than anything else. YOHABLO Aug 2014 #30
A ridiculous ruling Tom Ripley Aug 2014 #35
TSA for movie theatres in 3 - 2 - 1 ... blkmusclmachine Aug 2014 #38
... And stores and restaurants and the post office... Arrowood Aug 2014 #39
This ruling didn't find the movie theater liable. Hosnon Aug 2014 #40
Shouldn't we be working on prevention? justice1 Aug 2014 #41
I have a problem with this ProudToBeBlueInRhody Aug 2014 #50
This is a MOTION for Summary Judgement, all facts claimed by the Movie Theater are presumed TRUE happyslug Aug 2014 #54

mbperrin

(7,672 posts)
1. Okay, so the theater owners, who are victims of the shooter as surely as their patrons,
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:06 PM
Aug 2014

are in court being sued, yet the shooter continues to luxuriate in some facility, and his trial isn't even scheduled until DECEMBER of this year?

What an upside down world. The shooter is responsible for this tragedy, period.

 

bjobotts

(9,141 posts)
23. They should do what stadiums do at entry
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 08:39 PM
Aug 2014

If there were guards where tickets were taken to note weird behavior, military dress back packs etc where they 'might' be checked it would do a lot to cut down on shootings. They might still occur but it's the least theaters could do to ward off some sickos. Works at football stadiums etc.

catrose

(5,073 posts)
31. After 9-11
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 11:33 PM
Aug 2014

The movie theatres in Massachusetts would confiscate women's purses if they felt the purses were too big. I don't think they caught any guns.

JimDandy

(7,318 posts)
32. Probably ruled forseeable because Holmes went out the emergency exit
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 11:52 PM
Aug 2014

PROPPED that door open, and came back in with guns blazing. He went in through the front door and bought a ticket like everyone else and had no guns on him, then.

Not securing the emergency exit was the forseeable part to me--I lived nearby at the time.

JimDandy

(7,318 posts)
44. Alarms. Schools, hospitals and other places required to
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 08:22 PM
Aug 2014

have emergency exits have alarms attached to those doors that go off when they are opened. This theatre did not, so when Holmes opened it, noone was the wiser. Many other theatres used to allow their audiences to stream out the emergency exit doors after the movie was over. None that I've been in allow that any longer since the Aurora shooting.

What's your experience been with that since the shooting?

Bigredhunk

(1,351 posts)
48. Yep
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 12:01 PM
Aug 2014

I noticed not long after this tragedy, my local AMC had alarms on their emergency exit doors. It doesn't wholly fix the problem, but it helps secure things a little.

JimDandy

(7,318 posts)
53. Same here. I really love my
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 03:02 PM
Aug 2014

little local one room theatre, as does everyone I know in my area. And in the past, it sure was handy to stream out the emergency doors right into the parking lot. I don't mind, though, now having to go the long circuitous route out the front door, down the side of the building and then around back, since the chance of exposure to a sitting duck gallery shooting event is now lessened. I'd rather a simple fix like that, instead of a draconian TSA type fix.

ProudToBeBlueInRhody

(16,399 posts)
49. Most "emergency exits" are in fact considered exits from the theater
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 12:07 PM
Aug 2014

I see people go out them all the time as a movie ends. They never go off.

JimDandy

(7,318 posts)
52. I wonder how many are ripe for another mass shooting
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 12:33 PM
Aug 2014

because of that. Maybe those theatres missed the 'memo' that their insurance company should have sent them after Aurora to rearm those doors or lose their business insurance.

Forseeable is forseeable. Worries me that a Holmes copycat may be out there making a list of vulnerable theatres. Hope you and everyone else who notices unsecured and improperly used emergency doors say something to the owners. Also check whether any agency in your locale has a duty to inspect those doors, if that practice at all concerns you.

Would be good if those theatre would do simple security things like emergency exit alarms so we don't end up with unreasonable and stifling TSA type solutions to forseeable security problems.

Blue_Tires

(55,445 posts)
45. Which is fine until the next shooting takes place
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 09:52 AM
Aug 2014

at a supermarket, a public park, a megachurch, etc...

warrant46

(2,205 posts)
46. So have an airport style entrance at every movie theatre
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 10:24 AM
Aug 2014

Complete with a metal detector, rubber gloves and surly large guards ready to frisk the crotch of every patron they deem suspicious. That will work for sure. It will be Job Creation on a massive scale.

McCamy Taylor

(19,240 posts)
2. Does the NRA realize what this means? Big Business will now become Pro Gun Control.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:06 PM
Aug 2014

When insurance companies are on the line for every public shooting, Big Business will join together to "persuade" the Courts and Government to sharply limit the ability of people to own and carry guns. Using every cent of the Citizens United free speech rights.

So sad that the deaths of school kids can not get our politicians moving to protect us but this threat to the pocketbooks of businessmen will.

 

Demit

(11,238 posts)
6. I doubt that. I see ramped up security everywhere.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:26 PM
Aug 2014

More security guards, the cost of which will be passed on to us. Metal detectors at movie theaters, ditto. Women's purses searched, etc. Long lines as the public meekly submits, just as we do at airports.

markpkessinger

(8,401 posts)
22. I don't think so . . . .
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 07:24 PM
Aug 2014

I think the business community will be vehemently opposed to this. Implementing security measures sufficient to shield themselves from potential liability would represent a very significant new costs for business owners. And how would a business owner ever determine that he or she had done "enough," or had foreseen a sufficient range of theoretically possible bad events? What's more, if this ruling is allowed to stand, the judge's logic could be extended to every theater, opera house, concert hall, church, school, sports venue, restaurant and store.

Unfortunately, the judge in question, R. Brooks Jackson, is one of ours, appointed to the federal bench in 2010 by President Obama.

JoeyT

(6,785 posts)
37. That may be his reasoning.
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 03:40 AM
Aug 2014

See how the NRA likes the heat that comes from every single business in the country having a vision of being forced to buy metal detectors and employ armed guards to run them throughout business hours.

24601

(3,962 posts)
42. Just the opposite I predict. No business will want to post the "no guns allowed" sign that prevent
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 06:48 PM
Aug 2014

a patron from stopping a shooter. Century Aurora 16 theater had such a sign.

gvstn

(2,805 posts)
4. I don't think I like it either.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:22 PM
Aug 2014

Exactly how much security would have been needed to stop someone with his type of weapons? Quite a bit would be my guess. It is unrealistic to expect every gathering place to have well trained armed security.

On the other hand, I was at my movieplex (12 or so theaters) a few weeks ago for an afternoon matinee. The place was deserted, once you got upstairs there was one employee in a wheelchair to take your ticket. After that you walked down corridor after empty corridor never seeing any employee. If someone were raped or assaulted in that maze of empty corridors/bathrooms, I could see that they might want to sue the movieplex for not having sufficient security to deter that type of thing from happening.

 

bjobotts

(9,141 posts)
24. Security taking tickets would have stopped him
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 08:47 PM
Aug 2014

before he ever entered the movie theater. They'd have seen his awkward behavior and his weird dress in military fatigues and gun bulges. The shooter might have felt intimidated enough not to even try to enter. Security guard won't stop all but gun gates are tax deductible.

Hyper_Eye

(675 posts)
5. I'm with you. The Judges conclusion is quite a reach.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:24 PM
Aug 2014

It's pretty sad that public venues have to be concerned about how a shooting might play out in their facility. It would be nice to go to a movie and not have to look over at the exit doors every few minutes.

cstanleytech

(26,319 posts)
7. Agreed this isnt the way to tackle the problem at all.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:35 PM
Aug 2014

The ones to blame if blame should be aimed is at the gun manufactures and the people doing the shooting.

Paladin

(28,272 posts)
9. Welcome to the New Normal.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:42 PM
Aug 2014

Since pro-gun activists want guns allowed in as many venues as possible, why shouldn't those venues shoulder some responsibility? Given the frequency of mass shootings, why shouldn't there be some liability for a lack of proactive measures? You can't have it both ways. I appreciate the judge's ruling, maybe it will start waking people up.

Nay

(12,051 posts)
16. That judge's decision is bullshit. If every venue has to defend itself against
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 06:04 PM
Aug 2014

some nut with 3 guns, guess what that means? This country starts looking like Israel, with army on every street corner. There are certain segments of this country that likes that idea for a couple of different reasons, so I wonder if the judge is a member of one of those segments.....

 

Manifestor_of_Light

(21,046 posts)
8. Foreseeability is a big issue in civil (tort) cases.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 04:42 PM
Aug 2014

The defendant is held liable for things that happen that are reasonably foreseeable.

If it's so out of the ordinary that it's not foreseeable, the defendant should not be held liable.

Example: If supermarkets don't clean up spills, slip and fall injuries are likely. That's why they usually send someone with a mop and broom to clean up spills, and call them immediately on the P.A. system.

I think the mass shooting is foreseeable, as the judge was comparing people in malls and students in school to people in a movie theater audience. I have a law degree. And I've seen hundreds of trials during my years as a court reporter.

That is a good point in this thread that someone put up, that being would it do any good to stop someone with several weapons attempting to kill as many people as possible as quickly as possible?

NickB79

(19,258 posts)
12. This is ridiculous
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 05:07 PM
Aug 2014

EVERY area that large numbers of people gather is a potential target of a mass shooting.

Every mall, every school, every Walmart, every movie theater, every state fair, every airport, etc, etc.

tinrobot

(10,914 posts)
13. Movie theaters will become like airports.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 05:08 PM
Aug 2014

We have to take off our shoes and be X-rayed before we see the latest movie?

No thanks...

booley

(3,855 posts)
14. can't mass shootings happen pretty much anywhere?
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 05:21 PM
Aug 2014

They have happened in schools, movie theaters, parks, court houses, private homes, places of work and churches

By this judges logic any time a shooting occurs you can sue the owner.

Not sure I agree

 

Lurks Often

(5,455 posts)
17. I expect the ruling will be appealed and overturned
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 06:05 PM
Aug 2014

I can't imagine a higher court will allow such a precedent to be set........

blackspade

(10,056 posts)
18. This is a rediculous ruling.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 06:42 PM
Aug 2014

Should we start consulting our crystal balls when planning for the future?

Just stupid.

markpkessinger

(8,401 posts)
19. This is very troubling . . . .
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 06:43 PM
Aug 2014

Under the logic of the judge's ruling, is there any limit at all to what an owner of a venue is expected to "foresee?" I don't think that is at all fair to the owners of these businesses.

ripcord

(5,524 posts)
20. Ridiculous
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 07:01 PM
Aug 2014

So Sandy Hook was foreseeable? Are we going to see schools turned into armed camps to keep out shooters to protect the district from lawsuits?

exboyfil

(17,865 posts)
28. And he shot the glass out of the door
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 09:47 PM
Aug 2014

to get access. They were criticized for that. I see many points of easy entry at my daughter's old elementary (not to mention the Junior High and High School). Interesting enough my old elementary and junior high in Garden Grove California come with a perimeter security fence now (it was not that way in the 1970s when I was in school).

davidpdx

(22,000 posts)
34. I would think the victim's families probably are suing the school district
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 12:11 AM
Aug 2014

Such a small district like that could be driven into bankruptcy if it were found liable.

I guess new school will have to be built with bullet proof glass windows that don't open and security cameras all over the place. It is pretty ridiculous if it comes down to that.

ProudToBeBlueInRhody

(16,399 posts)
51. And people wonder why the police look like armies now
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 12:12 PM
Aug 2014

Every town, in theory, must prepare for some asshole to go nuts.

NickB79

(19,258 posts)
26. The NRA would thank you for that
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 09:42 PM
Aug 2014

Just imagine: the NRA in the gun insurance business.

"Join the NRA, and get a year of gun insurance free!"

Jake Stern

(3,145 posts)
25. Whatever happened to laying blame where blame is due?
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 09:32 PM
Aug 2014

The theatre didn't kill those people, Holmes did.

davidpdx

(22,000 posts)
33. Agreed
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 12:03 AM
Aug 2014

The problem is Holmes likely doesn't have two dimes in his name and he'll probably be locked up one way or another for a long long time. The only one left to sue would be the movie theater.

If the victims win, it is going to hold businesses to a new higher standard for providing security causing their costs to go through the roof. Guess who that cost will be passed along to? In the end, everyone gets screwed.

 

happyslug

(14,779 posts)
55. This was a motion for summary judgement
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 08:22 PM
Aug 2014

In a motion for summary judgement, the judge MUST assume everything in the plaintiff's case are true. Such motions are used where a party states facts, even if true, they still lose.

The Movie Theater tried to get the Judge to rule, that the Movie Theater did all it could to prevent this tragedy and thus the case should be dismissed. The Judge ruled that, given the facts alleged by the Plaintiffs, it is possible that the Movie Theater did NOT do all that it could AND foreseeable to prevent this tragedy and thus the Movie Theater may be liable.

Notice the Judge did NOT rule that the Movie Theater was liable, but that it MAY be liable. It is still up to a jury to determine that fact.

RobinA

(9,894 posts)
29. This Is Nuts
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 09:48 PM
Aug 2014

Under this ruling, it is foreseeable that every single public venue could be the site of a mass shooting. THAT means that, should this ruling withstand appeal, we will be under a security/surveillance state that is truly unimaginable when every business tries to limit liability. TSA like security to get into the grocery store. I'd rather take my chances at being shot by a mass shooter. I'd probably rather BE shot by a mass shooter.

 

YOHABLO

(7,358 posts)
30. I think this says more about U.S. District Court Judge R. Brooke Jackson than anything else.
Sat Aug 16, 2014, 10:16 PM
Aug 2014

So ridiculous .. more pro NRA bull crap to arm every citizen in the U.S. and employ guards in every entity known to man.

 

Arrowood

(29 posts)
39. ... And stores and restaurants and the post office...
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 09:11 AM
Aug 2014

Last edited Sun Aug 17, 2014, 10:17 AM - Edit history (1)

... And gas stations and your house and offices and parks etc... Etc... Etc...

Diverts blame from the real person who is responsible... The shooter..

Hosnon

(7,800 posts)
40. This ruling didn't find the movie theater liable.
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 11:32 AM
Aug 2014

Only that the movie theater doesn't automatically win because the shooting was unforeseeable.

justice1

(795 posts)
41. Shouldn't we be working on prevention?
Sun Aug 17, 2014, 11:49 AM
Aug 2014

Everyone should have access to health care, and mental health facilities. It's like what happened in Nebraska, most of the mental health facilities were shut down. I said, "This place is ripe for a mass murder, don't know where or when, but it will probably happen."
Within a few years, a teenager went into Von Maur, and killed several people. The state said, they did everything they could, and even sent him out of state for treatment. They shouldn't have had to send him out of state for treatment, it should have been available here..

There is another recent case where a man, by the name of Nikko Jenkins, while in prison asked for help concerning his mental health, and was denied. He no sooner was released, and killed several people.

We live in a disgusting society, people would rather spend more money punishing, then on helping those who need it. Our politicians won't expand Medicaid, but will act surprised when it happens again, and will want to increase sentences, like they are currently trying to do, at tax payers expense.

ProudToBeBlueInRhody

(16,399 posts)
50. I have a problem with this
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 12:09 PM
Aug 2014

I agree that movie theaters from Aurora on need to increase security measures, but these people deserve a pass for the "no one could have seen it happening" rule. They are victims in this case as well. It's seriously sad that we have come to this. Disband and sue the NRA, right fucking now.

 

happyslug

(14,779 posts)
54. This is a MOTION for Summary Judgement, all facts claimed by the Movie Theater are presumed TRUE
Mon Aug 18, 2014, 08:15 PM
Aug 2014

Under the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, any party can ask the Court for a Summary Judgement. Summary Judgement is made where there are NO disputes as to facts OR even if the facts claimed by the other side are true, that side still loses.

Notice NO weighing of the facts, no decision as to the facts of the case, just a ruling that under Law, even if the Plaintiffs PROVE everything they claim, they still lose.

That is a Motion for Summary Judgement. Thus the Judge did NOT decide the facts of the case, all the judge did was ASSUME the facts claimed by the Plaintiff are true and made his ruling based on that assumption.

The Judge then ruled, that as a matter of law, the Movie Theater could be held liable for the shooting, even if it is common practice in the Movie Theater business NOT to have electronic censors or live bodies at the exit doors to make sure they are closed EXCEPT when the Theater is being empty and to make sure no weapons enter via such exit doors.

Remember the shooter did NOT bring his weapons within into the theater when he bought a ticket. Instead the shooter, used the ticket to access the theater, and he then prop open the exit door and took his weapons into the theater via the unmanned exit doors. Those exit door could NOT be opened from the outside, but could be prop open by someone on the inside and then be used to re-enter the theater.

People using exit and emergency entrances to enter a theater has been done for decades (and when it comes to stage plays centuries). Thus it is foreseeable that someone would use such exit doors as the shooter did. The real argument was, was it foreseeable for a person to bring in weapons via such doors? The Judge said YES in theory, but it still has to be proved at trial.

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