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This student put 50 million stolen research articles online. And they’re free.
This student put 50 million stolen research articles online. And theyre free.
By Michael S. Rosenwald March 30 at 11:08 AM
@mikerosenwald
Alexandra Elbakyan is a highbrow pirate in hiding. ... The 27-year-old graduate student from Kazakhstan is operating a searchable online database of nearly 50 million stolen scholarly journal articles, shattering the $10 billion-per-year paywall of academic publishers.
Elbakyan has kept herself beyond the reach of a federal judge who late last year issued an injunction against her site, noting that damages could total $150,000 per article a sum that Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis, a journal in her database, could help calculate. But she is not hiding from responsibility.
There are many ways to argue that copyright infringement is not theft, but even if it is, it is justified in this case, she said in an instant-message interview via Google. All content should be copied without restriction. But for education and research, copyright laws are especially damaging.
....
Alexandra Elbakyan is shown in this undated handout photo. She is the creator of Sci-Hub, which provides free access to 50 million research articles that are supposed to be behind paywalls. (Courtesy photo)
Many academics, university librarians and longtime advocates for open scholarly research are closely following Elbakyans efforts. They believe she is finally giving academic publishers their Napster moment, a reference to the illegal music-sharing service that disrupted and permanently altered the industry. ... While we dont condone fraud and using illegal sources, I will say that I appreciate how she is shining a light on just how out of whack the system is of providing easy access to basic information that our universities and scholars need to advance science and research, said Heather Joseph, executive director of SPARC, an organization that advocates for open access to research. This has been a problem for decades.
By Michael S. Rosenwald March 30 at 11:08 AM
@mikerosenwald
Alexandra Elbakyan is a highbrow pirate in hiding. ... The 27-year-old graduate student from Kazakhstan is operating a searchable online database of nearly 50 million stolen scholarly journal articles, shattering the $10 billion-per-year paywall of academic publishers.
Elbakyan has kept herself beyond the reach of a federal judge who late last year issued an injunction against her site, noting that damages could total $150,000 per article a sum that Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis, a journal in her database, could help calculate. But she is not hiding from responsibility.
There are many ways to argue that copyright infringement is not theft, but even if it is, it is justified in this case, she said in an instant-message interview via Google. All content should be copied without restriction. But for education and research, copyright laws are especially damaging.
....
Alexandra Elbakyan is shown in this undated handout photo. She is the creator of Sci-Hub, which provides free access to 50 million research articles that are supposed to be behind paywalls. (Courtesy photo)
Many academics, university librarians and longtime advocates for open scholarly research are closely following Elbakyans efforts. They believe she is finally giving academic publishers their Napster moment, a reference to the illegal music-sharing service that disrupted and permanently altered the industry. ... While we dont condone fraud and using illegal sources, I will say that I appreciate how she is shining a light on just how out of whack the system is of providing easy access to basic information that our universities and scholars need to advance science and research, said Heather Joseph, executive director of SPARC, an organization that advocates for open access to research. This has been a problem for decades.
I was wondering if she plans to work for free. There is another side to the story, though. Namely, the public has already paid for a lot of this research.
Among the comments were these:
bogbug
5:39 PM EST
Have you read the extensive coverage in The Economist that focused on academic publishing as a business sector with a unique and astounding profit margin?
http://www.economist.com/node/21552574
5:39 PM EST
Have you read the extensive coverage in The Economist that focused on academic publishing as a business sector with a unique and astounding profit margin?
http://www.economist.com/node/21552574
bogbug
5:55 PM EST
Updates follow this earlier excellent coverage,
http://www.economist.com/news/science-and-technology/21635444-revolution-academic-publishing-continues-lighten-our-darkness
The Economist is hardly opposed to profits. But it knows a racket when it sees it! And, things are changing -- but not fast enough.
5:55 PM EST
Updates follow this earlier excellent coverage,
http://www.economist.com/news/science-and-technology/21635444-revolution-academic-publishing-continues-lighten-our-darkness
The Economist is hardly opposed to profits. But it knows a racket when it sees it! And, things are changing -- but not fast enough.
Academic publishing
Open sesame
When research is funded by the taxpayer or by charities, the results should be available to all without charge
Apr 14th 2012 | From the print edition
Open sesame
When research is funded by the taxpayer or by charities, the results should be available to all without charge
Apr 14th 2012 | From the print edition
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This student put 50 million stolen research articles online. And they’re free. (Original Post)
mahatmakanejeeves
Mar 2016
OP
depends on who paid for the research in the first place. Public money/private profit is bullshit.
ish of the hammer
Mar 2016
#4
Maedhros
(10,007 posts)1. Good for her!
Academic publishing is a racket.
Downwinder
(12,869 posts)2. Say Aaron Swartz.
mahatmakanejeeves
(57,504 posts)5. He's mentioned in the article.
I went back to look it over just now. It's a long article, and I had to leave out a lot. Here's some more:
Elbakyan is pursuing a masters degree in the history of science while pursuing the worldwide liberation of knowledge from, as she sees it, the tyranny of for-profit publishers. Her ideology was shaped growing up in a former Soviet republic where access to information and the Internet was difficult.
....
Elbakyan has studied neuroscience and consciousness in labs at Georgia Tech and Albert-Ludwigs University in Freiburg, Germany. At first, she pirated papers for herself and other researchers. She noticed so many requests that she decided to automate the process, setting up Sci-Hub four years ago. ... Sci-Hub connects to a database of stolen papers. If a user requests a paper in that database, Sci-Hub serves it up. If the paper is not there, Sci-Hub uses library passwords it has collected to find a paper, provides it to the searcher, then dumps the paper in the database. The site can be clunky to use, often sending users to Web pages in foreign languages.
....
Elsevier, the worlds largest journal publisher, sued Elbakyan in New York federal court, alleging copyright infringement and computer fraud. The company alleges that she and others operate an international network of piracy and copyright infringement by circumventing legal and authorized means of access. Elbakyan was offered help to retain an attorney, but she never got one, instead writing a letter to the court explaining her actions. ... Elsevier, she wrote, operates by racket: if you do not send money, you will not read any papers. On my website, any person can read as many papers as they want for free, and sending donations is their free will. Why Elsevier cannot work like this, I wonder?
A judge issued a preliminary injunction against Sci-Hub. Elbakyan simply switched domains, keeping the database available. ... Her efforts bring to mind Aaron Swartz, a prominent computer programmer in Boston who was charged with computer fraud for allegedly stealing thousands of academic papers from JSTOR, a large repository. He later killed himself.
....
Elbakyan has studied neuroscience and consciousness in labs at Georgia Tech and Albert-Ludwigs University in Freiburg, Germany. At first, she pirated papers for herself and other researchers. She noticed so many requests that she decided to automate the process, setting up Sci-Hub four years ago. ... Sci-Hub connects to a database of stolen papers. If a user requests a paper in that database, Sci-Hub serves it up. If the paper is not there, Sci-Hub uses library passwords it has collected to find a paper, provides it to the searcher, then dumps the paper in the database. The site can be clunky to use, often sending users to Web pages in foreign languages.
....
Elsevier, the worlds largest journal publisher, sued Elbakyan in New York federal court, alleging copyright infringement and computer fraud. The company alleges that she and others operate an international network of piracy and copyright infringement by circumventing legal and authorized means of access. Elbakyan was offered help to retain an attorney, but she never got one, instead writing a letter to the court explaining her actions. ... Elsevier, she wrote, operates by racket: if you do not send money, you will not read any papers. On my website, any person can read as many papers as they want for free, and sending donations is their free will. Why Elsevier cannot work like this, I wonder?
A judge issued a preliminary injunction against Sci-Hub. Elbakyan simply switched domains, keeping the database available. ... Her efforts bring to mind Aaron Swartz, a prominent computer programmer in Boston who was charged with computer fraud for allegedly stealing thousands of academic papers from JSTOR, a large repository. He later killed himself.
I'm not sure what she can do with a masters degree in the history of science other than to try to find a position in academe. She'll be lucky if she gets hired as an adjunct. What institution will want to take on that risk?
Igel
(35,320 posts)3. A veritable academic Bundy.
"I know there are laws, but my personal ethos and myths are far above such things and I'll do what I want to achieve my view of liberty and freedom."
One takes copyrighted material. Another occupies land.
Both expect to be treated not just with impunity, but as some sort of messiah.
ish of the hammer
(444 posts)4. depends on who paid for the research in the first place. Public money/private profit is bullshit.
Downwinder
(12,869 posts)6. We put a financial gate on education.
Why not have one on knowledge?
cprise
(8,445 posts)7. Kick for Aaron
nt