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(8,755 posts)"... To unpack a little more, the authors take mortality figures from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Reports. I talk a little about these reports in my original piece. Suffice it to say that they are an incomplete record of deaths in the U.S. (as the authors acknowledge). The authors draw a hard line at the week of March 20, 2011, the 12th week of the year. They sum up all deaths around the country for both the 14 weeks preceding and the 14 weeks following March 20, 2011. They do the same for 2010. They find the CDC reports include 4.46 percent more dead people in the 14 weeks after March 20, 2011, than the reports did in the 14 weeks after March 20, 2010. The 14 weeks preceding March 20, 2011 (presumably before the radiation plume arrived and spread across the land) include only 2.34 percent more dead people than the 14 weeks preceding March 20, 2010. Since the CDC only reports on about 23.5 percent of all deaths, the authors claim, they helpfully multiply the supposed excess by 1/0.235 to arrive at the final number of 13,893 deaths.
No attempt is made at providing systematic error estimates, or error estimates of any kind. No attempt is made to catalog any biases that may have crept into the analysis, though a cursory look finds biases a-plenty (the authors are anti-nuclear activists unaffiliated with any research institution). The analysis assumes that the plume arrived on U.S. shores, spread everywhere, instantly, and started killing people immediately. It assumes that the excess deaths after March 20 are a real signal, not just a statistical aberration, and that every one of them is due to Fukushima radiation.
The publication of such sloppy, agenda-driven work is a shame. Certainly radiation from Fukushima is dangerous, and could very well lead to negative health effectseven across the Pacific. The world needs to have a serious discussion about what role nuclear power should play in a power-hungry post-Fukushima world. But serious, informed, fact-based debate is a difficult enough goal to achieve without having to shout above noise like this.
http://blogs.scientificamerican.com/observations/2011/12/20/researchers-trumpet-another-flawed-fukushima-death-study/
GeorgeGist
(25,322 posts)Thanks for your input.
BethMomDem
(70 posts)And radiation found in breast milk, water, cows HIGH ABOVE SAFE LEVELS.
Basically if we listen to the MSM claims of bias and accusations of anti-nuclear WE ARE TO BELIEVE THAT FUKUSHIMA RADIATION IS NOT REALLY RADIATION AT ALL. THEY ARE BASICALLY CLAIMING IT CAN'T MAKE ANYONE SICK, ISN'T RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY MISCARRIAGES OR RADIATION SPIKES, THE DETECTORS ARE ALL ERRONEOUSLY REPORTING EXTREMELY HIGH LEVELS ETC.
WOW FUKUSHIMA RADIATION MUST BE MAGICALLY SAFE AND DEFIES EVERYTHING WE KNOW ABOUT RADIATION.------------------You can buy that if you wish.
They don't overestimate at all, quite the contrary. They look at the total increases for a specific time period, not the TOTAL period during which Fukushima was spewing out radiation. So if anything they cautiously UNDERESTIMATED as scientists generally do.
Scientific American is as PRO-NUCLEAR AS THEY COME. To claim that these researchers are anti-nuclear simply because they point out statistical facts THAT CORRELATE WITH PREVIOUS DATA GATHERED DURING THE CHERNOBYL DISASTER is quite an exaggerated claim, and slanderous considering their credentials and methods of performing the study which were performed in line with a highly rigorous scientific method accepted globally.
We have heard nothing but the same from all media outlets and the government alike. These same institutions that regularly weaken regulations on nuclear plants so that dangerously under-regulated plants are able to pass inspections even when there are cracks galore in containment systems.
Time after time, officials at the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission have decided that original regulations were too strict, arguing that safety margins could be eased without peril, according to records and interviews.
The result? Rising fears that these accommodations by the NRC are significantly undermining safety and inching the reactors closer to an accident that could harm the public and jeopardize the future of nuclear power in the United States.
Examples abound. When valves leaked, more leakage was allowed up to 20 times the original limit. When rampant cracking caused radioactive leaks from steam generator tubing, an easier test of the tubes was devised, so plants could meet standards.
http://www.nbcnews.com/id/43455859/ns/us_news-environment/
tsk tsk. Yes, you can post a Scientific American article, that anyone could claim is Pro-Nuclear and anti-regulation, but I'll just call it extremely biased completely inaccurate. It claims no plume.......................no plume indeed. Just detectors detecting the radiatios, ALL OVER THE UNITED STATES IN THE FORM OF A PLUME FOLLOWED BY EXTREMELY HIGH LEVELS IN WATER, MILK ETC.
rhett o rick
(55,981 posts)How was it propelled into the atmosphere?
BethMomDem
(70 posts)Well since I don't want to be accused of plagiarism and post the full explanation you are asking for so I'll break it down into a couple sentences.
Radiation was (and is being released) and rose with steam, other radiation was released into the ocean, dumped sea water that had been used to cool the rods and prevent a full meltdown, and has been detected in wildlife throughout the pacific. High levels were detected with monitors throughout the United states, other measurements came from things such as rainwater and breast milk.
Dangers from radiation that is wafting over the United States from the Fukushima power plant disaster and falling with rain have been downplayed by government officials and others, who say its impacts are so fleeting and minor as to be negligible.
But critics say an absence of federal data on the issue is hampering efforts to develop strategies for preventing radioactive isotopes from accumulating in the nation's food and water supplies.
https://www.baycitizen.org/news/environmental-health/government-under-fire-radiation-milk/
If you need a better explanation you might try any number of online resources or check bookstores or libraries.
rhett o rick
(55,981 posts)Radiation doesnt float around the atmosphere.
I think you are speaking of radioactive contamination. Some radioactive contaminated particles undoubtedly were carried into the atmosphere and may have drifted into the USofA. But the amount would be very small. Not nearly as much as we got when the Chinese were testing their nuclear warheads above ground in the 1970's.
I do not support the use of nuclear power for energy generation. I do not like the crazy fears being spread by people that dont even know the difference between radiation and radioactive contamination.
BethMomDem
(70 posts)I apologize for the confusion, although, I never implied that radiation was like a bird, flying around on it's own accord.
NATURALLY, PARTICULATE WOULD FLOW WITH THE WIND.
Hence why I said it was carried up with steam, some other made it into the atmosphere after cooling water had been dumped into the sea where it would later evaporate.
THEN IT COMES DOWN WITH RAIN.
Not nearly as much as when the Chinese were testing Nukes? Hmmm, I'd have to look back and research if there were significant increases in miscarriages and deaths, LIKE THERE WERE FOLLOWING THE FUKUSHIMA DISASTER. If after I did that research I found a significantly higher increase in mortality and cancers, then I might agree with you. Until then I'm going to continue to be more concerned with what is happening today, and leave the past to the past.
You seem interested in Radiation, so I'm sure you are aware of the biological effects it can cause. Some phenomena being witnessed along the Pacific is similar to the effects we would expect to see in organisms following uptake of radioactive iodine.
Studies are being done on various species of Bears, fish, seals etc to figure out the cause. I'm not saying it is because of Fukushima, but because of the huge amounts of money involved in protecting the Nuclear industry, I wouldn't expect the MSN to be honest if it was in fact found to be due to Fukushima.
rhett o rick
(55,981 posts)other radiation was released into the ocean," Those are not true statements. Radiation doesnt rise with steam and it doesnt flow into the ocean.
And also, "Radiation from Japan rained on Berkeley during recent storms ". Radiation doesnt rain down.
"Dangers from radiation that is wafting over the United States ". Radiation doesnt "waft".
Radioactive contamination rose with the steam and wafted and rained down, not radiation.
Again, I am opposed to using nuclear power for domestic energy generation, but I also dont like misinformation.
BethMomDem
(70 posts)IT RADIATES FROM CONTAMINATED PARTICLES!!!!!!!!!
Why ask a question to critique a response? That is just looking for conflict. I try to go the constructive route, after all I don't need everyone to view me as a divisive foe.
Getting into these semantic arguments is a waste of time, especially when the information presented remains relevant in the end.
Fallout from fushushima is the worst the world has every seen. To deny that it will cause long lasting biological effects is to assume that everything we know and understand about radiation and biology is completely WRONG.
It's kind of like the Australians following the British testing of nukes in Australia. "NO IT COULDN'T HURT YOU. NO THAT CANCER IS ABSOLUTELY NOT FROM OUR TESTING, NO NO NO ITS A DEAD ZONE BECAUSE THE SPAGHETTI MONSTER DEEMED IT NECESSARY, TOTALLY NOT LINKED TO OUR TESTING"bLA BLA BLA BLA BLA.
rhett o rick
(55,981 posts)factually.
"Fallout from fushushima is the worst the world has every seen." Do you have a source for that statement?
BethMomDem
(70 posts)This passed unnoticed except by a small of band of thorium enthusiasts but it may mark the passage of strategic leadership in energy policy from an inert and status-quo West to a rising technological power willing to break the mould.
If Chinas dash for thorium power succeeds, it will vastly alter the global energy landscape and may avert a calamitous conflict over resources as Asias industrial revolutions clash head-on with the Wests entrenched consumption.
Chinas Academy of Sciences said it had chosen a thorium-based molten salt reactor system. The liquid fuel idea was pioneered by US physicists at Oak Ridge National Lab in the 1960s, but the US has long since dropped the ball. Further evidence of Barack `Obamas Sputnik moment, you could say.
Chinese scientists claim that hazardous waste will be a thousand times less than with uranium. The system is inherently less prone to disaster.
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/comment/ambroseevans_pritchard/8393984/Safe-nuclear-does-exist-and-China-is-leading-the-way-with-thorium.html
Coyotl
(15,262 posts)BethMomDem
(70 posts)when they dumped the sea water they had been to cool the rods. Plume, mass, blob whatever choice of words used someone will disagree with.
But then I don't really hear anyone saying that Fukushima was magic, any release was someone frozen in time magically contained around the planet, never to contaminate the world. Cause that would just sound like BS
Demo_Chris
(6,234 posts)truedelphi
(32,324 posts)is worthy of the name, the scientists involved would have to wait a couple of years and make sure of the exact cause of death of any humans considered in the study. I don't even know where any such scientists would get the funding - most funding available to researchers is from industry itself or industry-influenced universities.
Meanwhile, while all that is happening, some Websites show monitoring of The USA and Canada in which the radiation contamination is simply off the charts.
The Nuke industry and its supporters are quite happy to slam any initial reports in the various on going efforts to let them tell us, once again, how safe nuclear power happens to be.
Sand Wind
(1,573 posts)Nt
TeeYiYi
(8,028 posts)Published: October 10th, 2013 at 4:09 am ET
Jiji Press, Oct. 10, 2013: Radioactive cesium levels have surged 13 times in the bay of the crippled Fukushima No. 1 nuclear power station in northeastern Japan [...] Seawater sampled near a water intake of the No. 2 reactor on Wednesday contained 1,200 becquerels per liter of radioactive cesium, up from 90 becquerels the previous day, TEPCO said. [...]
Reuters, Oct. 10, 2013: Radiation levels in seawater just outside one of the damaged Fukushima reactors spiked this week to the highest level in two years, the operator of the crippled Japanese nuclear plant said on Thursday. [...] In the latest incident, a worker on Wednesday mistakenly detached a pipe connected to a treatment system, releasing seven tonnes of highly radioactive water. [...] The pressure from pumping chemicals into the ground pushed some contaminated soil out into the port area, the spokesman said.
Fukushima Daiichi NPS Prompt Report, Oct. 10, 2013: [...] On October 9, we found a significant increase in the measurement results of cesium 134 and 137 sampled inside the silt fence of the water intake for Unit 2 [...] Cesium 134: 370Bq/L; Cesium 137: 830Bq/L [...]Measurement results on October 8: Cesium 134: 26Bq/L; Cesium 137: 64Bq/L [...]It is assumed that the ground improvement work administrated near the water intake for Unit 2 (where high concentration contaminated water leaked two years ago) has some influence on the increase in the measurement results this time. We continue to watch the situation. [...]
See also: AP: Experts fear giant underground reservoir of extremely contaminated water on verge of entering Pacific at Fukushima -- In contact with melted nuclear fuel? A race against the clock -- Nobody knows when this will end
http://enenews.com/radiation-spikes-near-fukushima-reactor-highest-level-seen-for-2-years-up-over-1000-in-a-day
The radiation "plume" as of March, 2012:
After the North American governments refused to fund testing, oceanographer Ken Buesseler, a senior scientist at the non-profit Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution in Woods Hole, Mass, along with Nicholas Fisher, a marine sciences professor at the State University of New York at Stony Brook, and other concerned scientists, managed to secure private funding for a Pacific research voyage. The results?
Cesium levels in the Pacific had initially gone up an astonishing 45 million times above pre-accident levels. The levels then declined rapidly for a while, but after that, they unexpectedly levelled off.
In July, cesium levels stopped declining and remained stuck at 10,000 times above pre-accident levels.
This means the ocean isnt diluting the radiation as expected. If it had been, cesium levels would have kept falling.
The finding suggests that radiation is still being released into the ocean long after the accident in March, 2011.
http://www.thelibertybeacon.com/2013/01/22/the-radiation-warnings-you-wont-get-from-the-mainstream-propaganda-machine/
TYY
DhhD
(4,695 posts)DhhD
(4,695 posts)Click on the side links to see examples of calculated damage to cells.
Response to BethMomDem (Original post)
bowens43 This message was self-deleted by its author.
Demo_Chris
(6,234 posts)"As of mid-2005, however, fewer than 50 deaths had been directly attributed to radiation from the disaster, almost all being highly exposed rescue workers, many who died within months of the accident but others who died as late as 2004." Their estimate is that the disaster might eventually shorten the lives of as many as 4000 people.
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2005/pr38/en/
Even if we assume that the Soviets concealed some number of immediate deaths among rescue workers (which I think is a reasonable conclusion) the number is still relatively small. But then, perhaps the Soviets were unable or uninterested in concealing anything of note.
The idea that Fukushima is already a worse disaster is flat our ridiculous. Yes, it could potentially become worse, assuming everything goes catestrophically wrong, but that's not likely to happen. The reality is that brilliant engineers and scientists are working hard to mitigate the effects of this disaster. They are doing the best they can.
Garbage like this so-called peer reviewed study do nothing but undermine the credibility of the anti-nuclear crusaders.
BethMomDem
(70 posts)Last edited Wed Oct 30, 2013, 12:07 PM - Edit history (1)
are just chance. All that radiation is good for those dead fish, dying polar bears, seals etc. It is giving them a quick trip to heaven. Something to rejoice, eh?
Demo_Chris
(6,234 posts)BethMomDem
(70 posts)Faith on the other hand is believing some spaghetti monster is going to protect you from a known killer, FALLOUT, or somehow render it inert.
When it is detected in the United states in extreme levels, you can be sure DEVASTATION will follow.
The explosions produced the radioisotope iodine-131, which floated east over the Pacific Ocean and landed through precipitation on West Coast states as well as other Pacific countries. The levels of that isotope were measured in levels hundreds of times greater than supposedly safe levels. Radioactive iodine accumulates in human thyroid glands, and, in babies and fetuses, the radiation can stunt the growth and development of both the body and the brain. That condition is congenital hypothyroidism (which, luckily, is treatable when and if detected early).
Fukushima fallout appeared to affect all areas of the U.S., and was especially large in some, mostly in the western part of the nation, the study said. Even worse, other conditions affecting babies born in that time frame may have been caused or worsened by Fukushima, the researchers said.
"[State and federal] health departments will soon have [data] available for other 2010 and 2011 indicators of fetal/infant health, including fetal deaths, premature births, low weight births, neonatal deaths, infant deaths, and birth defects.
http://healthyliving.msn.com/blogs/daily-apple-blog-post?post=7e99ec99-b07c-4784-937c-b71c94fa6788
But hey, I'm sure the Japanese farmers and business owners loosing out cause no on wants to buy their toxic crap are happy for your business, and support.
Demo_Chris
(6,234 posts)Yes, radiation can kill. So can water. There is a difference between a hug and a bone splintering embrace, and too many of these articles are using fear and ignorance to equate the former with the later.
Yes, Fukushima was a bad accident with devistating consequences for the people who lived in the immediate area. Most of the damage was financial and cultural, but there are almost certain to be some long term health effects as well. I suggest you watch the documentary: "Children of the Tsunami" for a heartbreaking look at how this impacted the kids in this area. I will link to it below.
In any case, that's the impact, and it is bad enough to justify any anti-nuclear position you might like. It's not helpful to try and stretch it beyond this, and the attempts to do so using fictional nightmare scenarios and pretend science only turn people off.
More, and this needs to be said, Fukushima was only one aspect of a much more significant disaster. The Tohoku Quake and Tsunami damaged or destroyed over 1.2 MILLION significant buildings, killed at least 19,000 people, and caused close to a Trillion USD in direct and indirect damages. It literally wiped hundreds of cities and towns and villages off the map, and even when the people survived there is nothing left there to return to. The entire eastern coast of the nation was wiped clean.
This is the tragedy being swept aside and dismissed to focus attention on these fictions. Watch all of this video. These are children watching everything they know and love destroyed -- including in many cases their families.
No. Actually WATCH it. It's still gone. Last year this is what it still looked like:
http://nipponnews.photoshelter.com/image/I0000Hd27gewGGTU
BethMomDem
(70 posts)Saying Fukushima hasn't had a biological effect in the U.S. when there is a plethora of evidence showing that it has is like believing the sun doesn't cause sunburn.
If you want to believe a body(the government) that continually relaxes regulations on plants that have known problems(cracks, leaks etc) simply so those plants can keep producing energy, that is your business.
Spewing from the Fukushima reactor are radioactive isotopes including those of iodine (I-131), strontium (Sr-90) and cesium (Cs-134 and Cs-137) all of which are taken up in food and water. Iodine is concentrated in the thyroid, Sr-90 in bones and teeth and Cs-134 and Cs-137 in soft tissues, including the heart. The unborn and babies are more vulnerable because the cells are rapidly dividing and the delivered dose is proportionally larger than that delivered to an adult.
Data from Chernobyl, which exploded 25 years ago, clearly shows increased numbers of sick and weak newborns and increased numbers of deaths in the unborn and newborns, especially soon after the meltdown. These occurred in Europe as well as the former Soviet Union. Similar findings are also seen in wildlife living in areas with increased radioactive fallout levels.
(Chernobyl ? Consequences of the Catastrophe for People and the Environment, Alexeiy V. Yablokov, Vasily B. Nesterenko, and Alexey V. Nesterenko. Consulting Editor: Janette D. Sherman-Nevinger. New York Academy of Sciences, 2009.)
Levels of radioisotopes were measured in children who had died in the Minsk area that had received Chernobyl fallout. The cardiac findings were the same as those seen in test animals that had been administered Cs-137. Bandashevsky, Y. I, Pathology of Incorporated Ionizing Radiation, Belarus Technical University, Minsk. 136 pp., 1999. For his pioneering work, Prof. Bandashevsky was arrested in 2001 and imprisoned for five years of an eight year sentence.
http://www.counterpunch.org/2011/06/10/is-the-increase-in-baby-deaths-in-the-us-a-result-of-fukushima-fallout/
These soldiers were lied to, but I guess that was for their own good?!?!?!?!