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OKIsItJustMe

(19,938 posts)
Mon Oct 15, 2012, 11:01 AM Oct 2012

Exposure to 'Prestige' (oil spill) fuel causes short-term damage to rat DNA

http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2012-10/f-sf-et101512.php
[font face=Serif]Public release date: 15-Oct-2012

Contact: SINC
info@agenciasinc.es
34-914-251-820
FECYT - Spanish Foundation for Science and Technology

[font size=5]Exposure to 'Prestige' fuel causes short-term damage to rat DNA[/font]

[font size=3]An experiment carried out on rodents exposed to fuel similar to that of the Prestige tanker oil spill – which took place nearly a decade ago – shows that inhalation of the fuel causes damage to genetic material. According to the study, led by the University of A Coruña, the results could be used in relation to people who carry out the industrial cleaning of coasts.

On 19 November, it will be ten years since the sinking of the Prestige, which caused one of Spain's largest ecological disasters. The oil spill reached the coasts of Galicia and the rest of the Cantabrian coast, right up to the Landes area of France and Portugal. Thousands of people aided in the cleaning of the contaminated beaches and were exposed to the fuel for prolonged periods.

In order to confirm the effects of such exposure on the health of human beings in this and other circumstances, a team of researchers from the University of A Coruña carried out an experiment using two different strains of rat and a respiratory chamber especially designed to create fuel exposure. For two hours a day, five days a week, the animals were exposed to a fuel similar in composition to that of the Prestige oil spill. This study has now been published in the Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health.

"Induced damage to genetic material and the development of different respiratory ailments has been previously been seen in people who took part in the oil spill cleanup effort," Vanessa Valdiglesias, researcher at the Toxicology Unit of the University of A Coruña, explains to SINC. The former institution, along with the Institute of Biomedical Research of A Coruña, has already tried to describe the effects of the oil spill on people's health.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15287394.2012.689801
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