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Judi Lynn

(160,542 posts)
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 06:39 AM Jun 2013

Could the world's biggest marine sanctuary be declared in the Antarctic?

Could the world's biggest marine sanctuary be declared in the Antarctic?

Proposals will go before a commission next month to help protect thousands of species in Antarctic waters

An extraordinarily big thing might happen in the world of marine conservation next month at a meeting in Germany of a little known international commission.

And while you probably haven't read much about it, the outcome could see the creation of the two largest areas of protected ocean on the planet that would lock out fishing from more than 1.5 million square kilometres of ocean around the Antarctic.

The areas in question – the Ross Sea and coastal areas in East Antarctica – are almost untouched by the often-clumsy hands of human progress and give a home to thousands of marine species.

Across the two areas are about a million pairs of Adélie penguins, more than a dozen species of whale, more than a third of the world's population of emperor penguins, abundant krill and fish species and the Ross Sea region's top predator – the toothfish, which can grow to two metres weighing 200 kilos (they've evolved special anti-freeze like proteins to survive in the frigid waters). Not to forget a colossal squid species that grows to 14 metres long "with eyes the size of dinner plates".



More:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/planet-oz/2013/jun/17/antarctic-oceans-marine-sanctuary

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Could the world's biggest marine sanctuary be declared in the Antarctic? (Original Post) Judi Lynn Jun 2013 OP
More from the article pscot Jun 2013 #1

pscot

(21,024 posts)
1. More from the article
Mon Jun 17, 2013, 09:57 AM
Jun 2013

CCAMLR is also a group that only passes "conservation measures" on consensus, which means if one member is against a proposal then the whole thing falls over. There may need to be compromises if either of the plans are to be put in force.

Steve Campbell, who will be at the meeting, is the campaign director at the Antarctic Ocean Alliance, a group bringing together more than 30 conservation groups including WWF, Greenpeace, Pew, Natural Resources Defense Council, International Fund for Animal Welfare and Humane Society International.

He says "success is not assured" and that there will be a tough set of negotiations at the July meeting.The main sticking points are likely to be the size of the areas, and how long they are established for. The Alliance believes that marine protection should be permanent and at a large scale.

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