NYT - Paris Climate Negotiators Will Not Even Discuss Carbon Budgets; Pledges Not Even Close
The prospect of progress, any progress, has elicited cheers in many quarters. The pledges that have already been announced represent a clear and determined down payment on a new era of climate ambition from the global community of nations, said Christiana Figueres, executive secretary of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, in a statement a month ago.
Yet the negotiators gathering in Paris will not be discussing any plan that comes close to meeting their own stated goal of limiting the increase of global temperatures to a reasonably safe level.
They have pointedly declined to take up a recommendation from scientists, made several years ago, that they set a cap on total greenhouse gases as a way to achieve that goal, and then figure out how to allocate the emissions fairly. The pledges countries are making are voluntary, and were established in most nations as a compromise between the desire to be ambitious and the perceived cost and political difficulty of emissions cutbacks.
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The scientists argue that there is only so much carbon in the form of exhaust from coal-burning power plants, automobile tailpipes, forest fires and the like that the atmosphere can absorb before the planet suffers profound damage, with swaths of it potentially becoming uninhabitable. After years of studying the issue, the experts recommended to climate diplomats in 2013 that they consider the concept of a carbon budget to help frame the talks. Yet the idea was quickly dismissed as politically impractical, and more recent pleas from countries like Bolivia to consider it have been ignored.
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http://www.nytimes.com/2015/11/29/science/earth/paris-climate-talks-avoid-scientists-goal-of-carbon-budget.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&smid=tw-nytimes&smtyp=cur&_r=0