Saudi Arabia's sudden interest in Sudan is not about friendship. It is about fear
Source: The Guardian
Saudi Arabias sudden interest in Sudan is not about friendship. It is about fear
In the uprising against Omar al-Bashir in Sudan, the Saudi royal family see a portent of their own demise
Nesrine Malik
Sun 5 May 2019 13.53 BST Last modified on Sun 5 May 2019 16.40 BST
In the days following the Yom Kippur war, after the Egyptian president, Anwar Sadat, agreed to a ceasefire and subsequent peace treaty with Israel, he faced questions at home about his climbdown. When confronted on his capitulation, he is reported to have said that he was prepared for battle with Israel but not with America. On the third day of the war, President Nixon had authorised Operation Nickel Grass, an airlift from the United States with the purpose of replenishing Israels military losses up to that point. In November of 1973, the New York Times reported that Western ambassadors in Cairo confirm Egyptian accusations that American Galaxies were landing war equipment in the Sinai.
There was something of Sadats realpolitik in the realisation over the past few weeks that Saudi Arabia has no intention of letting Sudans revolution achieve its objective of removing the military once and for all and installing a civilian government. In the period preceding the revolution, Saudi Arabia had grown relatively lethargic and jaded about Sudan, a country it saw as good only for providing bodies as battle fodder for its war in Yemen. When Sudans then president, Omar al-Bashir, fearful of his demise, took his begging bowl to his allies in the region, Saudi Arabia demurred. But this lack of interest evaporated the moment it became clear that there was real power in Sudans streets, and Bashir was deposed.
Long gone are the days when the US was the chief meddler in the region. Saudi Arabia has taken its place as a powerful force for the status quo. Gone also are the days when Saudi Arabias idea of extending its sphere of influence was to sloppily funnel funds to religious schools and groups across the Arab world and south Asia. The country has now taken on a more deliberate role: to stymie political change wherever possible.
Within days of the removal of Bashir, Saudis purse strings loosened. Along with the UAE, it pledged a $3bn aid package to prop up Sudans economy and thus the transitional military government. This shot in the arm has been accompanied by an alarming and unprecedented phenomenon, a propaganda campaign launched in Saudi-owned or Saudi-sympathetic media.
-snip-
Read more:
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/may/05/saudi-arabia-sudan-uprising-omar-al-bashir