Foreign Affairs
Related: About this forumIs anyone in charge of Russian nationalists fighting in Ukraine?
As discussions swirl about the effectiveness of the current cease fire in Ukraine, it is becoming increasingly clear that the separatists fighting there have become important actors in their own right, much as Kimberly Marten predicted here in The Monkey Cage. Moreover, in addition to homegrown Ukrainian separatists, we also now have to consider the motivation and capabilities of Russian nationalists who have come to Ukraine ostensibly to aid the separatists in their fight.
In interviews conducted last week in Moscow with several major figures from Russian nationalist movements and Russian experts studying them (no names will be given in order to preserve their anonymity and security), the picture that emerges above all is one of anarchy. Obviously these narratives must be taken with caution, and reflect only the partial reality of some actors, but it struck me how they themselves are surprised by the overall opaqueness in which they are operating.
According to estimates from those I interviewed, between 100 and 200 Russian volunteers have left for Donbass. It is important to distinguish volunteers from mercenaries. Volunteers are usually young men, without families, with limited or no military training, hoping for a romantic rite of passage on a battlefield, a la Byron. Mercenaries, on the other hand, are often former security services officers or army contractors who fought in Afghanistan, Chechnya, or Yugoslavia, who are well trained, unable to return to civil life, and follow a field commander in whom they believe. Many mercenaries are related, directly or indirectly, to the Russian National Unity (RNU) movement of Alexander Barkashov, traditionally very active in the regions close to the borders of Ukraine and North Caucasus, and which offers serious paramilitary training (see one of their propaganda videoclips). The RNU is supposedly closely associated to members of the self-proclaimed government of Donetsk and in particular of Dmitri Boitsov, leader of the Orthodox Donbass organization, who is said to have been taken orders directly from Barkashov.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/monkey-cage/wp/2014/06/26/is-anyone-in-charge-of-russian-nationalists-fighting-in-ukraine/
bemildred
(90,061 posts)(AGI) Moscow, June 26 - A self-proclaimed Union of People's Republics was born on Thursday after a session of the two parliaments of the self-proclaimed republics of Donetsk and Lugansk, the two rebellious separatist regions of eastern Ukraine. The constitution establishing the new country was unanimously approved by both parliaments, reports Ria Novosti, and the new country is a "democratic, confederal state of law" that recognizes and protects equal rights of citizens. . .
http://www.agi.it/english-version/world/elenco-notizie/201406261638-pol-ren1047-russian_separatists_establish_union_of_people_s_republics
bemildred
(90,061 posts)(AGI) Kiev, June 26 - Pro-Russian rebels in eastern Ukraine have announced they will take part in peace talks in Donetsk on Friday with Ukrainian officials. The announcement came from Andreyi Purgin, deputy prime minister of the self-proclaimed Popular Republic of Donetsk, as the week-long ceasefire announced by Ukraine's President Petro Poroshenko on June 20 is about to expire. Purgin said an agreement had been reached for a new round of consultations whose aim is to end the conflict raging in the Donbass and around Lugansk. . .
http://www.agi.it/english-version/world/elenco-notizie/201406261455-cro-ren1034-peace_talks_to_begin_on_friday_in_eastern_ukraine
dipsydoodle
(42,239 posts)That was c. 7 hours ago as Kiev Post timestamp confirms June 26, 2014, 12:14 p.m Kiev Time. http://www.kyivpost.com/content/ukraine-abroad/reuters-kerry-says-russia-must-urge-ukraine-separatists-to-disarm-in-hours-353494.html
bemildred
(90,061 posts)dipsydoodle
(42,239 posts)bemildred
(90,061 posts)Heavy
Kuroi_
(3 posts)But does it matter? Not like anyone is going to intervene when Russians do invade East Ukraine as peace-keeping force.