Israel/Palestine
Related: About this forum"Are Iran and Israel Trading Places?"
Are Iran and Israel Trading Places?By ABBAS MILANI and ISRAEL WAISMEL-MANOR at the NY Times
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/12/opinion/sunday/are-iran-and-israel-trading-places.html?ref=opinion&_r=0
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Iran is a land of many paradoxes. The ruling elite is disproportionately made up of aged clerics all men while 64 percent of the countrys science and engineering degrees are held by women. In spite of the governments concentrated efforts to create what some have called gender apartheid in Iran, more and more women are asserting themselves in fields from cinema to publishing to entrepreneurship.
Many prominent intellectuals and artists who three decades ago advocated some form of religious government in Iran are today arguing for popular sovereignty and openly challenging the antiquated arguments of regime stalwarts who claim that concepts of human rights and religious tolerance are Western concoctions and inimical to Islam. More than 60 percent of Iranians are under age 30, and they overwhelmingly believe in individual liberty. Its no wonder that last month Ayatollah Khamenei told the clerical leadership that what worried him most was a non-Islamic cultural invasion of the country.
As moderate Iranians and some of the countrys leaders cautiously shift toward pragmatism and the West, it seems that many Israelis are moving away from these attitudes. In its 66 years, Israel has seen its share of ideological shifts from dovish to hawkish. These were natural fluctuations driven mainly by the countrys security situation and prospects for peace.
But the current shift is being accelerated by religion and demography, and is therefore qualitatively different. While the Orthodox Jewish parties are currently not part of the government, together with Mr. Bennetts Jewish Home, a right-wing religious party, they hold about 25 percent of seats in the Knesset. The Orthodox parties aspire to transform Israel into a theocracy. And with an average birthrate of 6.5 children per family among Orthodox Jews (compared with 2.6 for the rest of the Jewish population), their dream might not be too far away.
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Jesus Malverde
(10,274 posts)At first, the article in The Jerusalem Post last week seemed like the same old, same old: A picture of a ransacked Israel Defense Forces post in the West Bank. Then a quote from Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon: The State of Israel will not tolerate such criminal activity, which is terrorism in all respects. Those Palestinians will never quit.
Oh, wait a minute. Yaalon wasnt talking about Palestinian terrorists. He was talking about Jewish terrorists, renegade settlers, who slashed the tires of an I.D.F. jeep parked in the settlement of Yitzhar, after Israeli soldiers came to demolish illegal buildings. Settlers clashed with security forces during Monday nights demolition and lightly injured six officers, The Post reported. A group of 50 to 60 settlers then raided an army post located to the west of the settlement, destroying generators, army equipment, heaters and diesel fuel tanks. Israels justice minister, Tzipi Livni, warned that extremist settlers had crossed a line: An ideology has flourished that does not recognize the rule of law, that does not recognize us or what we represent.
These small stories tell a bigger one: Were not dealing anymore with your grandfathers Israel, and theyre not dealing anymore with your grandmothers America either. Time matters, and the near half-century since the 1967 war has changed both of us in ways neither wants to acknowledge but which the latest impasse in talks only underscores.
Israel, from its side, has become a more religious society on Friday nights in Jerusalem now you barely see a car moving on the streets in Jewish neighborhoods, which only used to be the case on Yom Kippur and the settlers are clearly more brazen. Many West Bank settlers are respectful of the state, but there is now a growing core who are armed zealots, who will fight the I.D.F. if it tries to remove them. You did not go to summer camp with these Jews. You did not meet them at your local Reform synagogue. This is a hard core.
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/16/opinion/not-the-same-old-same-old.html
applegrove
(118,664 posts)"The truth is Kerrys mission is less an act of strategy and more an act of deep friendship. It is America trying to save Israel from trends that will inevitably undermine it as a Jewish and democratic state. But Kerry is the last of an old guard. Those in the Obama administration who think he is on a suicide mission reflect the new U.S. attitude toward the region. And those in Israel who denounce him as a nuisance reflect the new Israel.
Kerry, in my view, is doing the Lords work. But the weight of time and all the changes it has wrought on the ground may just be too heavy for such an act of friendship. If he folds his tent, though, Israelis and Palestinians will deeply regret it, and soon."
http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/16/opinion/not-the-same-old-same-old.html?_r=0