Israel/Palestine
Related: About this forumObama turned Israeli settlements into a deal breaker
By Dani Dayan July 2, 2014
Israeli announcements regarding settlement construction were not the reason the peace talks failed; the European and U.S. reactions to those announcements were a much more decisive factor.
Israels announcements regarding construction in Judea and Samaria were not the reason for the failure of the most recent talks between Israel and the Palestinians; the European and American reactions to those announcements were a much more decisive factor. Since the talks ended, U.S. officials have been feeding the media with hints and leaks blaming Israel for the failure, supposedly due to its numerous declarations of renewed construction. Examples include Secretary of State John Kerrys unforgettable poof remark to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, and emissary Martin Indyks not-so-discreet conversations in a trendy Washington, D.C. bar. Kerry and Indyk made such statements in more official settings as well, and even hinted that similar sentiments were emanating from the Oval Office. 14,000 new settlement units announced since we began negotiations, cried the secretary of state, adding, its very difficult for any leader to deal under that cloud.
Analysts who were briefed by senior Obama administration officials explained that one could not expect Mahmoud Abbas or any other Palestinian leadership to negotiate while Israel was building in areas that were designated to be part of a future Palestinian state. Even if we ignore the fact that the U.S. knew ahead of time that there would be announcements of settlement construction during the negotiations as Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu told journalist Jeffrey Goldberg and that the number of housing units mentioned by Kerry and Indyk were grossly exaggerated even if we completely ignore these decisive facts, the American accusations against Israel are baseless.
That, and more: The great majority of those declarations at least 80 percent pertained to construction in Jerusalem, or what have been called settlement blocs that would remain in Israeli hands, even if the negotiations were to bear fruit.
But all of this is inconsequential in light of the fact that not a single one of the announced housing units was going to be constructed during the negotiations. Ground would not have been broken on the lands included in the announcements for at least two years, if at all. In the past, many such land tenders remained on paper, and were not transformed into completed structures, for various reasons, economic or otherwise.
remainder: http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/israel-peace-conference/1.601479
azurnoir
(45,850 posts)at least according to the head of the yesha council
But the American governments mistakes did not stop there. Kerry had the ability to turn Israels declarations into an obstacle or a catalyst for the negotiations. Unfortunately, he chose the former. During the months-long talks, the U.S. secretary of state became an expert at threatening Israel over what could happen should it fail to be flexible in negotiating. On Israels Channel 2, he threatened a third intifada; in Munich, he hinted at boycotts; and in Washington, he played the trump card and mentioned apartheid. No one suspects that Kerry actually wants to see one of those options become reality, but he knows how to use them effectively to shake Israel up.
Why were these tactics which the U.S. government considers effective in influencing Israel not employed on Mahmoud Abbas? In contrast to Netanyahu, Abbas did not budge even an inch from the positions he held at the start of the talks. If one of the sides required hastening and shaking up, it was the Palestinians. Kerry and Indyk could have gone to Abbas, secretly or openly, and told him clearly: If you arent flexible, if you keep dragging your feet, youll find many more Israelis in Judea and Samaria in a few years. Yasser Arafat himself admitted in the past that one of his motivations for signing Oslo was his fear of the settlers rising numbers. Instead, the U.S. chose to admonish and chastise Israel, thus finding itself, along with the Palestinians, in the same cloud it spread over the talks.
http://www.haaretz.com/news/diplomacy-defense/israel-peace-conference/1.601479