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unrepentant progress

(611 posts)
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 07:48 PM Nov 2014

Karen Armstrong: “...this is the sort of talk that led to the concentration camps."

Karen Armstrong on Sam Harris and Bill Maher: “It fills me with despair, because this is the sort of talk that led to the concentration camps”

Blaming religion for violence, says Karen Armstrong, allows us to dismiss the violence we've exported worldwide

Karen Armstrong has written histories of Buddhism and Islam. She has written a history of myth. She has written a history of God. Born in Britain, Armstrong studied English at Oxford, spent seven years as a Catholic nun, and then, after leaving the convent, took a brief detour toward hard-line atheism. During that period, she produced writing that, as she later described it, “tended to the Dawkinsesque.”

Since then, Armstrong has emerged as one of the most popular — and prolific — writers on religion. Her works are densely researched, broadly imagined and imbued with a sympathetic curiosity. They deal with cosmic topics, but they’re accessible enough that you might (just to give a personal example) spend 15 minutes discussing Armstrong books with a dental hygienist in the midst of a routine cleaning.

In her new book, “Fields of Blood,” Armstrong lays out a history of religious violence, beginning in ancient Sumer and stretching into the 21st century. Most writers would — wisely — avoid that kind of breadth. Armstrong harnesses it to a larger thesis. She suggests that when people in the West dismiss violence as a backward byproduct of religion, they’re being lazy and self-serving. Blaming religion, Armstrong argues, allows Westerners to ignore the essential role that violence has played in the formation of our own societies — and the essential role that our societies have played in seeding violence abroad.

Full interview: http://www.salon.com/2014/11/23/karen_armstrong_sam_harris_anti_islam_talk_fills_me_with_despair


Let the outrage, er, healing, I meant healing, begin.
84 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Karen Armstrong: “...this is the sort of talk that led to the concentration camps." (Original Post) unrepentant progress Nov 2014 OP
Be aware - she is a persona non grata in some places right now. cbayer Nov 2014 #1
Thus my snarky line after the excerpt. :D unrepentant progress Nov 2014 #11
People tend to have that reaction toward extremists like Armstrong. n/t trotsky Nov 2014 #20
I like the way she has a handle on what our history is. Leontius Nov 2014 #2
OK, I'll play Cartoonist Nov 2014 #3
Denying religious violence lets it continue without opposition. longship Nov 2014 #4
Did you read any of the interview? Leontius Nov 2014 #5
I could be wrong, but my take is that she knows well that there is religious violence. cbayer Nov 2014 #7
Yup. I got that. longship Nov 2014 #8
What the? Cartoonist Nov 2014 #9
You have a point, and it applies in some places. longship Nov 2014 #10
So what's to be done? Cartoonist Nov 2014 #12
Uh oh, the sailor has a quote: cbayer Nov 2014 #26
Compare the two Cartoonist Nov 2014 #27
BS, you can't walk this back now. Tell me more about that Christian Army that is murdering cbayer Nov 2014 #28
He wishes he was Cartoonist Nov 2014 #29
The irony of your accusation is unspeakably hilarious. cbayer Nov 2014 #30
What do you want to know? They certainly haven't gone away. Cartoonist Nov 2014 #31
Are they an actual group or just a conception of yours? cbayer Nov 2014 #32
I'm the one who sees religion as bad Cartoonist Nov 2014 #33
No the good that you SEE is so minimal as to be practically invisible. cbayer Nov 2014 #34
Why is there no discussion allowed of your privileged status? trotsky Nov 2014 #37
Sod off! Cartoonist Nov 2014 #38
Sorry that you have been on hard times. A lot of people consider cbayer Nov 2014 #39
"I've been very fortunate to never need the services provided by these organizations" Warren Stupidity Nov 2014 #40
Post removed Post removed Nov 2014 #41
It's jaw-dropping, honestly. trotsky Nov 2014 #42
You're offensive. Homeless. When have you last slept under a bridge? Heddi Nov 2014 #48
"I hope to be back next year and make this one of my homes." trotsky Nov 2014 #49
I can help you, Heddi. NYC_SKP Nov 2014 #51
No, SKP. trotsky Nov 2014 #53
Your posts to Heddi are now officially creepy. Warren Stupidity Nov 2014 #56
You know, the invitation is open to all who suffer. NYC_SKP Nov 2014 #59
physician, heal thyself! Lordquinton Nov 2014 #73
Seriously Rob H. Nov 2014 #75
Who's offensive? NYC_SKP Nov 2014 #67
"those of us that live on boats basically homeless, but we do generally have shelter" Warren Stupidity Nov 2014 #50
You understand, homeless is the appropriate term for not having a permanent address, like some. NYC_SKP Nov 2014 #52
But that is NOT the type of homelessness that was being referred to. trotsky Nov 2014 #54
so a person living in a luxury hotel is "homeless" and can empathise with a person Warren Stupidity Nov 2014 #55
You're fucking kidding, right? Goblinmonger Nov 2014 #58
Yes, what a shame. bvf Nov 2014 #66
Let's get the historical chronology straight. JDPriestly Nov 2014 #61
Fascinating stuff. This is not an area in which I have much knowledge. cbayer Nov 2014 #62
Yes. It is the symoblism that is important, and the lessons to be learned. JDPriestly Nov 2014 #68
I am grateful for having been raised in the church. cbayer Nov 2014 #69
I'm with you. So what if much of it is myth. It is the mythology of our culture. It is JDPriestly Nov 2014 #70
Religion, good and bad, is indeed the story of the culture. cbayer Nov 2014 #71
You too. Have a great Thanksgiving.l JDPriestly Nov 2014 #72
But some posters do blame wars and other evils okasha Nov 2014 #47
Well Karen is either not being forthright or she talked to the wrong Imams. Warren Stupidity Nov 2014 #6
Cherry pickers gonna cherry pick. Iggo Nov 2014 #74
Author of the paragraph says this like the US isn't a dominant christian society. AtheistCrusader Nov 2014 #13
One nation under God Fumesucker Nov 2014 #14
It Is A Mystery AtheistCrusader Nov 2014 #15
So the US is a Christan country. The foundation of the US is Christianity. Leontius Nov 2014 #43
It's people are, even today. AtheistCrusader Nov 2014 #45
The privilege is revolting... MellowDem Nov 2014 #16
C'mon Sam Harris is a Very Bad Person. We know that. Warren Stupidity Nov 2014 #17
The kind of statement that helped lead to the genocide is one like this: trotsky Nov 2014 #19
Surprise! the person who said that was an unapologetic liar who told countless other lies Leontius Nov 2014 #44
Do you have proof he wasn't a Christian? n/t trotsky Nov 2014 #46
Try this one: muriel_volestrangler Nov 2014 #63
You had to go back 400 years to find an Anti-semitic qoute from a German, really? Leontius Nov 2014 #64
You do remember that this is in the Religion Group, don't you? muriel_volestrangler Nov 2014 #65
Karen Armstrong is an extremist and it's sad (but not unexpected) to see she has a fan club on DU. trotsky Nov 2014 #18
Jerry Coyne's response: trotsky Nov 2014 #21
That about sums it up. Act_of_Reparation Nov 2014 #35
I've already been convicted and sentenced by the circle. trotsky Nov 2014 #36
Sam Harris, Karen Armstrong & Concentration Camps trotsky Nov 2014 #22
Author Wants You To Know That Criticizing Islam Could Lead To Concentration Camps trotsky Nov 2014 #23
...... Goblinmonger Nov 2014 #24
"I think she really believes this. Which is kind of sad." trotsky Nov 2014 #25
"Jesus Was Bullied, Too" NYC_SKP Nov 2014 #57
I agree that the targeting of innocent DUers is wrong. trotsky Nov 2014 #60
pssh, next the leftbaggers will be calling for the execution of a cartoon-writer MisterP Nov 2014 #76
Why am I not suprised the Militant Anti-Theists hate Armstrong? Odin2005 Dec 2014 #77
Yes, and we know that the self-styled "nice" atheists skepticscott Dec 2014 #78
Thanks for showing that you have never read her well-researched books. Odin2005 Dec 2014 #79
Actually, I have skepticscott Dec 2014 #80
Go visit a place dominated by "New Atheist" types like Reddit's /r/Atheism. Odin2005 Dec 2014 #81
I know that the rather smug and superior "nice" atheists skepticscott Dec 2014 #82
Nuanced views = Athiests calling out religious violence = Hitler? Really? Gore1FL Jan 2015 #84
I'm glad she went Full "Godwin" out of the starting gate Gore1FL Jan 2015 #83

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
1. Be aware - she is a persona non grata in some places right now.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 07:56 PM
Nov 2014

She has been put in the same shame chair as Reza Aslan, who also had the audacity to criticize some sacred cows.

11. Thus my snarky line after the excerpt. :D
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 09:57 PM
Nov 2014

Meh. Karen Armstrong is OK. She can certainly be criticized though on her history. The big mistake both she and Reza make is to argue that a literal interpretation of the Bible only emerged in the 19th century, when the reality is much more mixed. The truth is that both literal and metaphorical interpretations held import as far back as the Middle Ages. I don't know how she can ignore, for example, James of Ussher and his chronology. And then there's the ancient Jews, who we knew did think of the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) as a literal history, particularly the Diaspora, as well as some of the stories like that of King David. My philosopher friends have some issues with her too, but I don't think I can accurately recount their objections. But on the whole she's not too bad, and a good counter to the conflict thesis advanced by the Victorians who were punch drunk on the Enlightenment and created a whole new set of myths trying to rationalize and glorify ancient thinkers in the Victorian image. That's where we get the Hypatia and Bruno myths featured so prominently in the original Sagan Cosmos and the redux NdGT Cosmos respectively.

 

Leontius

(2,270 posts)
2. I like the way she has a handle on what our history is.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 08:09 PM
Nov 2014

Not the typical one dimensional approach you usually get.

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
3. OK, I'll play
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 08:25 PM
Nov 2014
Blaming religion for violence, says Karen Armstrong, allows us to dismiss the violence we've exported worldwide
-
Only if we fail to acknowledge that religion is also behind the violence we export. Blaming Islam, but not blaming our Christianity is dishonest. It takes two to tango. People identify themselves by their religion, and they resort to violence to protect it and promote it.


spend 15 minutes discussing Armstrong books with a dental hygienist in the midst of a routine cleaning.
-
The person who penned that line is an idiot. You can't talk while getting your teeth cleaned.
 

Leontius

(2,270 posts)
5. Did you read any of the interview?
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 08:50 PM
Nov 2014

What part leads you to conclude that she is denying religious influence for violence?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
7. I could be wrong, but my take is that she knows well that there is religious violence.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 08:56 PM
Nov 2014

Her argument is that blaming religion entirely or dismissing it as solely religious is intellectually lazy. The causes are always complex and religion is often involved, but if one invokes a simplistic explanation, it sometimes allows that person to take the position that they have no responsibility for it.

There was an argument made here the other day that the US invasion of Iraq was purely religiously based.

Certainly, pretty much everyone knows that is not the case.

Religion was there, but so was oil and revenge and allies and a wish to get rid of a dictator we didn't like.

It is the simplifying it that is the problem, and that pertains to making religion fully responsible or denying any responsibility at all.

longship

(40,416 posts)
8. Yup. I got that.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 09:12 PM
Nov 2014

But implying that people are blaming religion entirely is different than saying that it is a factor. The former is a straw man used by religious apologists. The latter is an argument that pretty much cannot be denied, especially in the Middle East, where religion is rather a huge factor. To deny that is to be blind, or an apologist.

And women are generally treated horribly in many places, also based on religion, apologist claims notwithstanding.

My best.

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
9. What the?
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 09:29 PM
Nov 2014

Longship understands.

The sailor misrepresents me, as usual. I acknowledge that religion isn't the sole factor in everything. Money can often be just as significant. My problem with religion is, that when it enters the picture, the rest takes a back seat.

longship

(40,416 posts)
10. You have a point, and it applies in some places.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 09:47 PM
Nov 2014

My opinion on the issue:

In the case of the Middle East, the violence is nearly universally and explicitly expressed in religious terms. That makes a big difference.

I cannot say that the US invasions there were religious, although I have my suspicions that it played a role, but what we have there now is pretty much religious sect against religious sect to fill a governmental vacuum that our invasions have left. And in the other countries in that area there has always been religious conflict and oppression, occasionally kept in check by a strong government (usually the conflict but not the oppression).

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
12. So what's to be done?
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 10:02 PM
Nov 2014

I am not content to just sit and blame religion just for the hell of it. Nevertheless, everyone should be able to see that the role religion is playing in these conflicts is the elephant in the room. A dialogue needs to be started by ALL the world leaders in recognizing the religious influence and how do we deal with it. Currently, all I'm seeing is that we should just tolerate religion, look the other way, and do nothing. Instead, blame it on oil or tribal grudges. That's not going to get us anywhere.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
26. Uh oh, the sailor has a quote:
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 12:10 PM
Nov 2014

Do you think our invasion of Iraq was secular? This was the modern Crusade. Bush even called it that, and Jesus whispered in his ear.
- cartoonist

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
27. Compare the two
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 12:18 PM
Nov 2014

Do you think our invasion of Iraq was secular? This was the modern Crusade. Bush even called it that, and Jesus whispered in his ear.
-
There was an argument made here the other day that the US invasion of Iraq was purely religiously based.


Your use of the word purely was not in my earlier quote. Of course there were many reasons for the invasion, but religion was paramount, not pure.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
28. BS, you can't walk this back now. Tell me more about that Christian Army that is murdering
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 12:34 PM
Nov 2014

all over the place. Is W still their general?

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
29. He wishes he was
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 01:41 PM
Nov 2014

You have a way of seeing what you want and putting words into people's mouths and interpreting what's said to make foolish arguments and to support your narrative. You can play that game, but count me out.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
30. The irony of your accusation is unspeakably hilarious.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 01:44 PM
Nov 2014

Count you out? You wrote the book.

So are you going to tell me more about that christian army?

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
31. What do you want to know? They certainly haven't gone away.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 01:52 PM
Nov 2014

Gays are still at risk. Women's reproductive rights are still being limited. McCain still lusts for war. The GOP wants to commandeer the War Room. Meanwhile, the Islamic army is advancing on their next target, and the Isreali leadership is making veiled threats under the guise of self defense.
But according to you, religion is good. Or am I misquoting you?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
32. Are they an actual group or just a conception of yours?
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 02:04 PM
Nov 2014

I did a google search and couldn't find much at all. Are they so underground that the google spiders can't even find them?

McCain? Do you see him as a general in this army?

Sure, there are still areas of religion with which I take strong issue, but an army? An army that is going about systematically murdering people?

According to me religion is both good and bad. It is those that only see good or only see bad that are the problem. You are one of those, as far as I can tell, I'm just not sure which one.

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
33. I'm the one who sees religion as bad
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 02:12 PM
Nov 2014

The good is so minimal as to be practicaly invisible. Even when they serve free soup, it comes with a commercial.

My use of the term Christian Army is metaphorical. You know that but you continue to be disingenuous.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
34. No the good that you SEE is so minimal as to be practically invisible.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 02:36 PM
Nov 2014

It's not because it's not there, it's because you can't see it.

How many soup kitchens have you worked in or visited? How many food pantries? What is the "n" you base your baseless conclusion on?

You are most fortunate not to need the services that are generally provided by religious groups. Your privileged status apparently places you in a position of not needing these things. It's no surprise that you can't see the good. I sincerely hope for you that you do not ever need them, but if you do, they will most likely serve you crow.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
37. Why is there no discussion allowed of your privileged status?
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 03:00 PM
Nov 2014

For instance, your upbringing, which was confined to liberal churches only, and significantly limited your exposure to the darker side of religion? I'm glad you've backed away from your previous extremist position that religion is never to blame for bad things - yay progress! - but when you start lecturing others about privilege yet ignore your own, your words ring quite hollow.

Cartoonist

(7,316 posts)
38. Sod off!
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 03:10 PM
Nov 2014

I've been homeless. I've had to sleep in the back of my pickup truck on cold nights. I've had cops tell me that's not allowed and to move on. You've got your yacht to sleep in, so tell me about hardship. The "soup kitchen" in my community is run by St. Vincent's". Do you think they don't let anyone know that?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
39. Sorry that you have been on hard times. A lot of people consider
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 03:21 PM
Nov 2014

those of us that live on boats basically homeless, but we do generally have shelter. It may be very simple and it's not always comfortable, but unless it gets a whole in it, it is usually dry. We are also told to move on at times and we were not counted in the last census because we are invisible.

Ok, so the soup kitchen is run by St. Vincent's. Does the name alone bother you? Did they provide for you when you were in need?

I've been very fortunate to never need the services provided by these organizations, but I have been associated with many. While there are those that include proselytizing, there are others that do not. I had a great deal of interaction with these agencies during the AIDS crisis. Do you think the religious organizations that provided for these people gave them lectures about being gay?

The answer is no. They never did that.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
40. "I've been very fortunate to never need the services provided by these organizations"
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 04:35 PM
Nov 2014

that would be because living on a freaking yacht is not "basically homeless" any more than living in a luxury hotel is "just like an SRO".

If you had ever actually lived on the streets and had to put up with the crap fest of religiosity forced on you by religious charity organizations in exchange for a shitty meal or a dubious bed you would never have written a post like that.

Response to cbayer (Reply #39)

Heddi

(18,312 posts)
48. You're offensive. Homeless. When have you last slept under a bridge?
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 07:20 PM
Nov 2014

When did you last eat out of a dumpster?

You make DU suck with shit like that

http://www.democraticunderground.com/?com=view_post&forum=1216&pid=1140
"We are looking to get a small apartment outside rome and stay for a month or two (hurricane season in Mexico). I've never been to Sicily and would love to do that. "

http://www.democraticunderground.com/12161352#post3
" We are starting to do some of the paperwork that would let us have some kind of residency here. It's a long process, but once we get it, we would have a lot more options. "


http://www.democraticunderground.com/115745807
http://www.democraticunderground.com/115745807#post10
'Back to the states next, then to my home in Mexico. "

http://www.democraticunderground.com/115745807#post26
"It's been a wonderful adventure and I hope that we will live here part of the year every year. "

http://www.democraticunderground.com/115745807#post28 "
I hope to be back next year and make this one of my homes. "

http://www.democraticunderground.com/1009224
I officially obtained my Mexican Residente Temporal today!
This is the next step after the tourist visa and it is the path to obtaining permanent residency.
I love Mexico and hope to spend much of every year here.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
49. "I hope to be back next year and make this one of my homes."
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 11:56 AM
Nov 2014

How can someone classify themselves as homeless yet have MULTIPLE homes? What an insult to those who are truly homeless.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
51. I can help you, Heddi.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 03:49 PM
Nov 2014

cbayer never said she was homeless, please re-read what she wrote about being considered by others to be homeless, she doesn't think herself homeless and has never compared herself to actual homeless people.

In fact, she often helps people who have been displaced.

Now, Please, Send me a PM and I'll direct you to some resources.

Life is too short, don't be afraid, I don't want you to spend so much good energy going after another member who is a stranger to you.

You are loved.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
53. No, SKP.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 03:59 PM
Nov 2014

What cbayer did was attempt a gambit to get Cartoonist to admit his privilege. It didn't work - Cartoonist actually HAS been homeless. cbayer then attempted to walk it back by saying that "a lot of people" (Really? Name some.) consider her boat-dwelling lifestyle to be "basically homeless." I.e., realizing her gambit failed, she tried to minimize HER privilege in this discussion.

It was dishonest and deceitful, and an insult to truly homeless people. It is disturbing to see both cbayer's disrespect for the truly less fortunate, AND the desperate attempts by people like yourself to defend it.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
59. You know, the invitation is open to all who suffer.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 04:59 PM
Nov 2014

I've a quiver full of resources and remedies for the restoration of the soul and the spirit.

And I'm not saying you need any support, only you can say whether or not you're hurting.

These are strictly non-religious remedies, mind you.

I do not now and never have subscribed to faith-based cures, but I don't hold it against any who do.

In any event, I'm happy to help anyone who asks!

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
67. Who's offensive?
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 11:16 PM
Nov 2014

How dare you pretend to be superior, how dare you be so judgmental?

How dare you hold it against a person for traveling abroad, helping people along the way?

How dare you submit that the member was comparing herself to homeless street people with that comment when she clearly was not?

What sort of sad life does one have to have to post so many links to innocuous replies from a member, and how is this not stalking?

I refer you back to an earlier post where I've offered to help you or others who are suffering from whatever causes these episodes.

You might want to reconsider and send me a PM, I've helped hundreds.

Best wishes for a better tomorrow.

I mean that.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
50. "those of us that live on boats basically homeless, but we do generally have shelter"
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 12:13 PM
Nov 2014

I just can't quit this subthread.

Living in a luxury yacht in a Mexican resort town - "homeless".

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
52. You understand, homeless is the appropriate term for not having a permanent address, like some.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 03:58 PM
Nov 2014

Now you can pretend all you want not to understand.

For others who might read this thread:

The member doesn't live on a luxury yacht, far far from it. It's a comfortable but small sailboat that's valued at less than the average US home (I would bet).

If a person doesn't have a permanent address, the census bureau considers that person homeless, or without a home.

Thousands live this way, in motorcoaches or on boats, there's not shame in it.

What's a shame is what I see happening in this thread: attacks on a good member for no reason at all. the only solace is that other members can see you all for what you are.

And that there's so much opportunity to provide some education to you.

http://offgridsurvival.com/livingonaboat/

Happy Thanksgiving!



trotsky

(49,533 posts)
54. But that is NOT the type of homelessness that was being referred to.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 04:02 PM
Nov 2014

You are guilty of equivocation here.

Living on a boat, sailing around the world, is NOT and NEVER SHOULD BE compared to true homelessness, as cbayer did. She got to CHOOSE that lifestyle. Homeless people generally don't have a choice.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
55. so a person living in a luxury hotel is "homeless" and can empathise with a person
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 04:15 PM
Nov 2014

living out of their car.

Only in this forum could anyone equate resort town yacht life with homelessness and have that statement defended. Only here.

 

Goblinmonger

(22,340 posts)
58. You're fucking kidding, right?
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 04:56 PM
Nov 2014

Jesus H. Christ on a trailer hitch. If someone uses a legitimate definition of delusion in this forum, people completely lose their fucking shit about it and say that atheists are horrible believer haters who want to make religion illegal.

But, oh, homeless means so many different things.

Take your fucking apologist bullshit elsewhere. I would have retained a modicum of respect for you if you had actually said it was a shitty thing for her to do to someone who was actually, literally homeless in their lifetime. But, hey, you keep being a cheerleader; it's clear that's a role you relish.

Un. Fucking. Believable.

 

bvf

(6,604 posts)
66. Yes, what a shame.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 08:31 PM
Nov 2014

"You understand, homeless is the appropriate term for not having a permanent address, like some."

You understand "delusion" is the appropriate term for false belief.

This brouhaha would be funny if it didn't involve globe-trotting boat-owners with the brass to say in effect, "I know what you mean--some people consider me to be homeless as well," to someone who's actually experienced it.

That sort of response is reprehensible.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
61. Let's get the historical chronology straight.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 06:08 PM
Nov 2014

Mohammed and Muslims fought wars to conquer and convert long before the crusades.

The First Crusade (1096–1099) started as a widespread pilgrimage (France and Germany) and ended as a military expedition by Roman Catholic Europe to regain the Holy Lands taken in the Muslim conquests of the Levant (632–661), ultimately resulting in the recapture of Jerusalem in 1099. It was launched on 27 November 1095 by Pope Urban II with the primary goal of responding to an appeal from Byzantine Emperor Alexios I Komnenos, who requested that western volunteers come to his aid and help to repel the invading Seljuq Turks from Anatolia. An additional goal soon became the principal objective—the Christian reconquest of the sacred city of Jerusalem and the Holy Land and the freeing of the Eastern Christians from Muslim rule.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Crusade

This is not particularly germane to the discussion, but the confusion about what came first, the Muslim wars or the Crusades is widespread.

The Romans conquered a lot of countries, then the Roman Empire kind of crumbled.

People often forget that Constantinople was the capitol as it were of the Holy Roman Empire at one time. It was lost when one of the Crusades went crazy.

Constantinople (Greek: ???????????ύ????? Konstantinoúpolis or ???????????ύ???? Konstantinoúpoli; Latin: Constantinopolis; Ottoman Turkish: قسطنطینية, Kostantiniyye; modern Turkish: İstanbul) was the capital city of the Roman, Byzantine, Latin, and Ottoman empires. It was reinaugurated in 324 AD[1] at ancient Byzantium, as the new capital of the Roman Empire by Constantine the Great, after whom it was named, and dedicated on 11 May 330.[1] In the 12th century,[2] the city was the largest and wealthiest European city.[3] Eventually, the Byzantine Empire in the east was reduced to just its capital and its environs, falling to the Ottoman Empire in 1453. Following the Muslim conquest, the city prospered as the Islamic capital of the Ottoman period. After the founding of the modern Republic of Turkey—the successor state of the Ottoman Empire—the city was renamed İstanbul in 1923.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constantinople

There were two Christian churches in the beginning of Christianity, one in Jerusalem which some say was headed by Jesus' brother James. (I can't vouch for that but that is what is said.) The other church was in the Roman Empire --- pre-Constantine when the early Christians were pacifists most likely since there is no record of their movement being involved in a war or violent aggression outside their community.

The first nation to convert to Christianity as a nation was Armenia.

Armenia was the first country in the world to adopt Christianity as a state religion in 301 a.d. Christianity was introduced into Armenia much earlier, during the first century (60-68 a.d.) by two of Christ's disciples Bartholomew and Thaddeus. They came to Armenia from Asorestan and Capadocia. They baptized stately families and common people and are known as the first "Illuminators of the Armenian World".

During the first two centuries, Christians in Armenia were forced to practice their religion secretly amongst a majority of Zoroastrians. This situation lasted until 301 a.d. when Christianity gained support from the state.

Christianity was adopted in Armenia during the reign of King Trdat the 3rd and under the patriarchal leadership of Grigor the Illuminator, who baptized the king and the royal family in the Arax River, the Armenian Apostolic Church was established, with Grigor the Illuminator as its first Armenian Catholicos.

http://www.welcomearmenia.com/armenia/first_christian_nation

I am not a historian but I love to read history. We all have so many misconceptions about what happened.

But actually, the Crusades, stupid and awful as they were, did not start the violence in the Middle East. I don't think Mohammed did either although he fought violent battles during his life. (He of course claimed it was self-defense, and who would condemn him for self-defense, but then . . . . .)

Violence may be a part of human experience.

The accounts of the arrest of Jesus in all four Gospels that were chosen by the early Christians as their sacred texts are non-violent. Jesus' disciples are described as bringing swords to the Garden of Gethsemane where Jesus was arrested. Peter even cut off the ear of someone who was involved in Jesus' arrest, but Jesus is said to have stopped the violence.
In one Gospel, Jesus is said to have healed the ear of the poor victim of I believe it was Peter's sword.

Of course, our Gospels may and in my opinion are quite likely Roman versions of what really happened. The story of the Crucifixion I have been told by an expert on Roman law is highly, highly unlikely to be true. It does not reflect the Roman procedures of the time. I am not an expert, but the idea that the story of the Crucifixion is a lie, perhaps in my opinion a story made up or altered to avoid hurting the feelings of Romans, is something worth examining.

Hope this is helpful.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
62. Fascinating stuff. This is not an area in which I have much knowledge.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 06:53 PM
Nov 2014

I have never really been a history buff, and am not able to engage in these kinds of historical discussions, but I do appreciate the education.

History is so full of misinformation. Whoever wrote it can not help but see it through their own personal lens. I had a shocking experience when I moved to the south and began to hear a version of the civil war that was completely different than what I had learned previously.

I do think violence i part of the human experience. Sometimes it is driven by religion, sometimes religion is used to justify something entirely apart, and sometimes religion isn't involved at all.

In terms of the crucifixion story, is it a lie or an alteration? Does it matter? It is the symbolism that is so important to christians. Whether it is actually completely factual or not does not seem to matter.

It was very helpful and I thank you.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
68. Yes. It is the symoblism that is important, and the lessons to be learned.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 11:28 PM
Nov 2014

I don't know whether the crucifixion was for sure a fabrication, but it was probably altered at some point if my friend is correct, and as told, it is highly unlikely that it is true in the light of the procedures of Roman law at the time.

The essence and value of the Christian faith depends on the historic truth of the story of the crucifixion for many, but not for me. The morality that Jesus preached is to me the value of the Christian faith. But then I am a Unitarian.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
69. I am grateful for having been raised in the church.
Thu Nov 27, 2014, 01:14 PM
Nov 2014

It was all about the stories, the parables and the lessons. Whether it was accurate or not never really came up.

And those lessons were generally about social justice and equality and loving your neighbor and taking care of those most in need.

I am grateful for that and don't care much at all about the historical accuracy.

JDPriestly

(57,936 posts)
70. I'm with you. So what if much of it is myth. It is the mythology of our culture. It is
Thu Nov 27, 2014, 03:55 PM
Nov 2014

the earth from which we grow.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
71. Religion, good and bad, is indeed the story of the culture.
Thu Nov 27, 2014, 04:00 PM
Nov 2014

It reflects the passion play that is this time on earth and it never fails to fascinate.

Have a great thanksgiving, JD.

okasha

(11,573 posts)
47. But some posters do blame wars and other evils
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 06:55 PM
Nov 2014

entirely on religion. Back on DU 2, a poster who hasn't returned to this group in some time had a whole laundry list of Bad Things Caused by Religion, including the Wars of the Roses and the bubonic plague. The kindest thing that can be said in response to such deliberate shit-stirring is that the perps are gullible. Perhaps even deluded, in the purely colloquial, non-technical sense of the word, of course.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
6. Well Karen is either not being forthright or she talked to the wrong Imams.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 08:52 PM
Nov 2014

I'll leave her argument about the causes of violence alone.


Fundamentalism represents a rebellion against modernity, and one of the hallmarks of modernity has been the liberation of women. There’s nothing in the Quran to justify either the veiling or the seclusion of women. The Quran gave women rights of inheritance and divorce, legal rights we didn’t have in the West until the 19th century.

That’s what I feel about the treatment of women in Saudi Arabia. It’s iniquitous, and it’s certainly not Quranic.

Where do you, as someone outside of a tradition, get the authority to say what is or isn’t Quranic?

I talk to imams and Muslims who are in the traditions.


First note that Armstrong claims only that "The Quran gave women rights of inheritance and divorce" - but leaves it implied that somehow there was equality of rights. Fair enough, if you fall for the implication there that is your fault not hers. But she also claimed "There’s nothing in the Quran to justify either the veiling or the seclusion of women".


•33:59 "O Prophet! Tell thy wives and thy daughters and the women of the believers to draw their cloaks close round them (when they go abroad)."
http://skepticsannotatedbible.com/quran/says_about/womens_rights.html


A more extensive exploration of the Koran on the subject of women's attire is here:
http://veil.unc.edu/religions/islam/quran/

Again Armstrong is less than forthright when asked to justify her peculiar claim regarding veiling, "I talk to imams and Muslims who are in the traditions." I'm sure she did. Did she forget to mention that there are a multitude of authorities within Islam? Is it her claim that no imams or Muslims believe that the Koran demands that women be veiled?

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
13. Author of the paragraph says this like the US isn't a dominant christian society.
Mon Nov 24, 2014, 11:23 PM
Nov 2014

"Blaming religion, Armstrong argues, allows Westerners to ignore the essential role that violence has played in the formation of our own societies — and the essential role that our societies have played in seeding violence abroad."

That's some bullshit sleight of hand there, putting the violence first, rather than the religious underpinning of our society.

Fumesucker

(45,851 posts)
14. One nation under God
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 01:35 AM
Nov 2014

In God We Trust.

God Bless America.

I can't imagine what would make anyone think religion has anything to do with what America does.

 

Leontius

(2,270 posts)
43. So the US is a Christan country. The foundation of the US is Christianity.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 06:14 PM
Nov 2014

Is that what you're saying?

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
45. It's people are, even today.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 06:31 PM
Nov 2014

The dominant religion in the US is Christianity. The government is agnostic, not favoring one over another, for the most part, above the state level, but the people, and the people they elect, that enact foreign policy, have always been so.

That's where the violence against other nations bit comes in.

Nabil Shaath says: "President Bush said to all of us: 'I'm driven with a mission from God. God would tell me, "George, go and fight those terrorists in Afghanistan." And I did, and then God would tell me, "George, go and end the tyranny in Iraq " And I did. And now, again, I feel God's words coming to me, "Go get the Palestinians their state and get the Israelis their security, and get peace in the Middle East." And by God I'm gonna do it.'"

MellowDem

(5,018 posts)
16. The privilege is revolting...
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 01:47 AM
Nov 2014

Comparing criticism of an inherently bigoted belief system and text, one that advocates genocide, to the call for genocide, man, these religious apologists are so privileged they don't see how laughably hypocritical and inconsistent they are.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
17. C'mon Sam Harris is a Very Bad Person. We know that.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 09:33 AM
Nov 2014

We can prove it by making arguments that he never made and pointing out how horrible they are. Plus he is an ATHEIST and he won't STFU.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
19. The kind of statement that helped lead to the genocide is one like this:
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 10:08 AM
Nov 2014
"Hence today I believe that I am acting in accordance with the will of the Almighty Creator: by defending myself against the Jew, I am fighting for the work of the Lord."


Surprise! The person who said that wasn't an atheist.
 

Leontius

(2,270 posts)
44. Surprise! the person who said that was an unapologetic liar who told countless other lies
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 06:17 PM
Nov 2014

to achieve his political goals but then again you know that.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,316 posts)
63. Try this one:
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 07:12 PM
Nov 2014
He repeatedly urges that their synagogues be burned, and is sorry that he can not destroy them with hellfire. He further advises that their houses be torn down, their books taken from them, their rabbis prohibited from teaching; that no safe-conduct be granted them; that their usury be prohibited; that their public worship be interdicted; that they be forced to do the hardest labor; and he admonishes everybody to deal with them in a merciless manner, "even as Moses did, who slew three thousand of them in the wilderness." The invectives which he uses against them are vile even for sixteenth-century standards. After admonishing his readers not to have the slightest intercourse with the Jews, he says: "If that which you already suffer from the Jew is not sufficient strike him in the jaw." The most fanatic statement is the following: "If I had power over them I would assemble their most prominent men and demand that they prove that we Christians do not worship the one God, under the penalty of having their tongues torn out through the backs of their necks".

The founder of one of the most prominent Christian denominations.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,316 posts)
65. You do remember that this is in the Religion Group, don't you?
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 08:23 PM
Nov 2014

This is not about how long it is since there has been an anti-Semitic German. It's about the talk that leads to concentration camps; and Luther was admired by the Nazis, and his views on Jews were widely quoted by them. He is one of the major religious figures of the past 2,000 years. A major sect still proudly bears his name.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
18. Karen Armstrong is an extremist and it's sad (but not unexpected) to see she has a fan club on DU.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 09:56 AM
Nov 2014

She argues against an extreme straw man position (that religion causes "ALL" violence in the world) and offers up a true extremist position (that religion causes NONE of the violence in the world).

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
21. Jerry Coyne's response:
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 11:01 AM
Nov 2014
http://whyevolutionistrue.wordpress.com/2014/11/23/reza-aslan-and-karen-armstrong-are-everywhere-and-its-not-pretty/

This shows two things. First, Armstrong doesn’t want any criticism of religion, for religion is inherently good as a concept, and what bad things seem to spring from it come simply from misinterpreting true religion. Criticize it at your peril, for you’re being a Nazi when you do. (How lovely of Armstrong to play the Hitler card against critics of Islam!)

Second, she can’t distinguish between criticism of religious tenets and racism or bigotry. The Nazis were manifestly not saying that Jews should be killed because their beliefs were unsupported (though their supposed role as Christ-killers was certainly in the mix), but because they were Jews, and Jews were rats who deserved extermination. Further, the Nazis weren’t saying “Judaism is the motherlode of bad ideas.” They were saying “Jews are bad and should be killed.” You don’t hear Sam Harris or Bill Maher saying that Muslims should be exterminated. They’re saying that bad ideas should be attacked. Perhaps Armstrong thinks that there are no bad ideas in religion, but then she’d be blinkered—as she is.

...

Despite her constant self-promotion as an arbiter of compassion, Karen Armstrong is dangerous. She’s dangerous because her blanket of tedious verbiage hides the truth that she wants us to completely ignore the dangers of religious dogma. She thereby enables it. And it appears that for her, there is no harmful dogma that can be pinned on religion itself: it’s all about politics, oppression, or nihilism.

Well, tell that to the Catholics who prevent women from getting abortions, couples from getting divorces, and who demonize gays and inform Africans that condoms won’t prevent AIDS. Tell that to the Muslims who kill other Muslims because they think the heads of the faith should be genetic descendants of Muhammad, and who mutilate the genitals of their daughters because the imams insist it’s a sign of purity. Tell that to the Hindus and Muslims who butchered each other by the millions in 1947 even though they lived cheek by jowl and were similar in most ways except for their faith.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
35. That about sums it up.
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 02:43 PM
Nov 2014
...religion is inherently good as a concept, and what bad things seem to spring from it come simply from misinterpreting true religion. Criticize it at your peril, for you’re being a Nazi when you do.


Aptly describes one of this forum's more vocal demographics.

Interrupt the circle jerk at your own peril, trotsky.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
22. Sam Harris, Karen Armstrong & Concentration Camps
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 11:40 AM
Nov 2014
http://scilogreen.wordpress.com/2014/11/24/sam-harris-karen-armstrong-concentration-camps/

You can read the article here. It starts off quite reasonably, and gets progressively more divorced from reality. I find that if this pattern is followed in interview pieces, it indicates that, even with a facade of reason, the logic of a position just isn’t standing up to the scrutiny that a good interviewer should provide. This is certainly the case here.

The article is full of the sort of apologia which she explicitly states she doesn’t espouse and much of this could and should be subject to challenge. Some of these more general points are covered in Armstrong’s book ‘Fields of Blood: Religion and the History of Violence’. To read Tom Holland’s insightful review of the book, click here. (It may still be behind a pay wall!). I, however, would like to focus on her criticism of Harris’ stance and here assertion that this kind of thinking led to the creation of Nazi concentration camps as part of the ‘final solution’.

...

Harris wants to discuss ideologies and their potentially retarding effects on humanity. He wants a serious grown up debate. We have to accept that however secular our societies have become in the liberal west, there remains a deep rooted feeling of discomfort when openly critiquing religion. It’s a protection which is entirely unwarranted (as is protection for any ‘idea’), but for which religious people and some leftist ‘liberals’ still fight.

Armstrong is one of these. Perhaps she’s still carrying the baggage of seven years as a Catholic nun, but through her lens on the world she is misrepresenting the effect organised religion has had, and is having. This leads her to draw an equivalence between Harris’ language on Islamic ideology with Nazi rhetoric on Judaism.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
23. Author Wants You To Know That Criticizing Islam Could Lead To Concentration Camps
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 11:43 AM
Nov 2014
http://thedailybanter.com/2014/11/author-wants-know-criticizing-islam-lead-concentration-camps/

What’s truly despairing is when a presumably intelligent person is either unable or unwilling to distinguish between criticism of ideas and a dehumanization of those who hold them. (Then again, Armstrong has a history of grossly misrepresenting the contents of the Quran and the life of Muhammad to fit her Islam-friendly narrative, so this isn’t all that surprising.)

Anyone who hears the arguments of the most notable critics of Islam — Harris, Maher, Dawkins, the late Christopher Hitchens, etc. — and concludes that these are in any way comparable to the rampant anti-Semitism that pervaded society in Nazi Germany is someone who cannot be engaged in rational discourse.

...

When she decries “simplistic interpretation” of the Quran, she’s employing a favorite tactic of religion’s defenders by which we critics are told that the holy books that draw our ire don’t actually mean what they say. We can only understand these texts in their proper context, we’re told, and of course that proper context will invariably show those of us who are “unsophisticated” that these religions are actually very positive.

Were Armstrong merely content with offering hollow defenses of Islam and religion in general, this would be no great offense. But by drawing a ridiculous parallel between criticism of Islam and Nazism, she’s officially gone Godwin.
 

Goblinmonger

(22,340 posts)
24. ......
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 11:54 AM
Nov 2014


Sadly, I don't think she was trying to be hyperbolic (which I could understand as a rhetorical device). I think she really believes this. Which is kind of sad.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
25. "I think she really believes this. Which is kind of sad."
Tue Nov 25, 2014, 11:56 AM
Nov 2014

What's sad is seeing DUers embrace it too. Criticizing religion means you want to kill its adherents. Lovely.

 

NYC_SKP

(68,644 posts)
57. "Jesus Was Bullied, Too"
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 04:48 PM
Nov 2014

I think this is an important read for a handful of DU members who seem to enjoy targeting innocent DUers for no apparent reason at all.

If there is one thing we can take from the Bible and from Jesus’ life it is how to deal with bullies. Sometimes we overlook the fact that Jesus was a victim of bullying too. During his Life he was hated upon considered a drunkard and was ultimately crucified by those “bullies”. There is one important note we must understand from bullying, you are NOT the problem, and there is absolutely nothing wrong with you. God has made you in His image, and He makes no mistakes.

A bully can come in all shapes and sizes; they can be young or old, a boss or friend, a parent or sibling. Research suggests that bullies have experienced some form of aggressive behaviour from their family, friends or loved ones and this has led them to their destructive behaviour. When we consider this, we notice that bullies are acting in a defensive manner to hide their pain, to make others feel what they have been through and to feel as though they’re not alone. You are being bullied not because there is something missing in your life, but because the bully is missing something in theirs.

In the Bible, the notion of loving your enemy is seen in numerous areas, and in this context we can understand that God asks us to love those who bully us. The reason why He says LOVE them is because love is redemptive; it transforms people and takes away all the pain and anger. Just keep being nice to them and your love will change their hardened heart.

If you are a victim of bullying it is crucial that you tell others what you are facing. You cannot carry this heavy burden on your own; you have a whole support system here at St. Barsaumo, please use it. Let us show the world what love can do!

http://www.stbarsaumochurch.com/ARTICLES/JESUSWASBULLIEDTOO/tabid/278/Default.aspx


I don't know why people are put off by responses of love and understanding at times like these, but I would like nothing more than to see people rise from their dark sad bullying places and take in the light.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
60. I agree that the targeting of innocent DUers is wrong.
Wed Nov 26, 2014, 05:00 PM
Nov 2014

Like this OP does, linking the criticism of religion with the extermination of human beings. That's bullying.

Thanks for supporting atheists like me, SKP. Let's bring these bullies out into the light.

MisterP

(23,730 posts)
76. pssh, next the leftbaggers will be calling for the execution of a cartoon-writer
Fri Nov 28, 2014, 03:16 PM
Nov 2014

who hurt the feelings of some religiously-separate Mideast-descended people while admitting he never killed anyone

oh, wait ...

Odin2005

(53,521 posts)
77. Why am I not suprised the Militant Anti-Theists hate Armstrong?
Sat Dec 6, 2014, 02:16 PM
Dec 2014

Armstrong dares have a nuanced and educated view of religion, which makes her kryptonite to the "New Atheist" crowd.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
78. Yes, and we know that the self-styled "nice" atheists
Sat Dec 6, 2014, 02:24 PM
Dec 2014

just get all giddy over "nuanced", and will line up to worship anyone who defends religion without sounding like a fundy moonbat. But the fact that a view is "nuanced" in no way means that it is the clearest and most accurate view. The fact that there are multiple ways to look at something in no way means that they are all equally valid or well supported by facts. Being "nuanced" may have NPR types sucking up to her, but it doesn't make her righter.

Odin2005

(53,521 posts)
79. Thanks for showing that you have never read her well-researched books.
Sat Dec 6, 2014, 02:32 PM
Dec 2014

Not that you would care to, it's completely meaningless to the "Scientific knowledge is the only thing that matters" crowd. I know, I used to belong to that crowd. Now I am ashamed at what a vapid, anti-intellectual, STEM-circlejerking philistine I was.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
80. Actually, I have
Sat Dec 6, 2014, 03:20 PM
Dec 2014

Not that facts mean anything to someone like you apparently. Just as with Armstrong, you've decided what you're going to believe beforehand and will cling to anything that reinforces that, and close your ears to anything that doesn't. But I've also read the criticism of her. The conclusions are not that hard to reach.

That you would try to characterize anyone who criticizes her as the "Scientific knowledge is the only thing that matters" crowd (I defy you to point to a single devotee of "scientism", here or anywhere) shows better than anything I could have said how right you were in applying those labels to yourself. Anyone who still harps on the empty and bankrupt "scientism" meme should be doubly ashamed.

Odin2005

(53,521 posts)
81. Go visit a place dominated by "New Atheist" types like Reddit's /r/Atheism.
Sat Dec 6, 2014, 03:28 PM
Dec 2014

If you can't see the vapid scientism that permeates discussion there, complete with bad history about the "Christian Dark Ages" derived from Enlightenment-era polemics, you are blind. It's something we make fun of over at /r/Bad_Religion, /r/BadHistory, and /r/BadPhilosophy.

That stuff might not apply to YOU in the particular, but it is quite clear that popular "New Atheism" is dominated by a naive, un-intellectual Scientism.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
82. I know that the rather smug and superior "nice" atheists
Sat Dec 6, 2014, 05:40 PM
Dec 2014

have tried to create this bogeyman of "New Atheism" to describe any atheists that are more "strident" than they think atheists ought to be. But it is entirely your own invention, so that you can point and say "Thank you God, that I'm not like THOSE atheists!"

And again, I defy you to show us anyone who thinks that scientific knowledge is ALL that matters. Show us anyone for whom scientific knowledge is 100% of what they think about, talk about and care about. If all you can do is point to some people who have flawed knowledge of history, or who criticize the intellectual contributions of religion as compared to science in understanding the physical world, you fail. Miserably.

"Scientism" is just another non-existent bogeyman that you and your ilk have ginned up.

Gore1FL

(21,132 posts)
84. Nuanced views = Athiests calling out religious violence = Hitler? Really?
Wed Jan 7, 2015, 03:39 PM
Jan 2015

I'd hate to think what the hacks had to say!

Gore1FL

(21,132 posts)
83. I'm glad she went Full "Godwin" out of the starting gate
Wed Jan 7, 2015, 03:38 PM
Jan 2015

It's hilarious when people self-sabotage their own arguments.

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