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cbayer

(146,218 posts)
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 12:10 PM Mar 2015

Do You Think Science And Religion Are In Conflict? You Are On One Fringe Or Another

http://www.science20.com/science_20/do_you_think_science_and_religion_are_in_conflict_you_are_on_one_fringe_or_another-153994

By Hank Campbell | March 20th 2015 07:30 AM



America has the luxury of being able to dash from one culture war to another, primarily because we are a wealthy country with plenty of food and medicine and energy, providing ample opportunity for people who have never lacked for any of those to be opposed to science related to food, medicine and energy, while others can claim pollution is our friend or worry about abstract ideas like the conflict between science and religion.

You would never know we are not doomed by this looming science/religion conflict if you read science and political media over the last decade or two - a chunk of science media thinks that if some rogue school district tries to present a zany alternative to evolution we will become a third world nation while some in religion think scientists are amoral activists ruining Western civilization with in vitro fertilization.

Rice sociologist Elaine Howard Ecklund discussed findings from the "Religious Understandings of Science (RUS)" project recently, with a focus on evangelicals. RUS is a mixed-method compilation of survey, observation, document analysis and interviews and when you have a survey of 10,000 Americans and then 300 interviews, 140 of which were evangelical Christians, it is going to be skewed, thus some of the results pertain mostly to evangelicals but since they often get magnified in stories about anti-science religious people, it makes sense to provide a little more balance.

It can also make other findings look a little strange when the data is mixed in with those that are more representative. If we survey Whole Foods shoppers in Marin County about genetically modified foods or vaccines and then the rest of the local population on something else, Marin county would seem disconnected scientifically if we only mentioned those two.

more at link
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Do You Think Science And Religion Are In Conflict? You Are On One Fringe Or Another (Original Post) cbayer Mar 2015 OP
Most religions purport to be divinely revealed truth. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #1
Nailed it. n/t trotsky Mar 2015 #2
And since the "truth" has been revealed Binkie The Clown Mar 2015 #82
Which explains why there is only one religion. LTX Mar 2015 #179
only a conflict for the religious literalists guillaumeb Mar 2015 #3
Agree. It's literalism from any direction. cbayer Mar 2015 #4
You've jumped the shark by assuming there's a creator at all. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #5
faith has been defined s the willing suspension of disbelief guillaumeb Mar 2015 #50
Faith is irrelevant to the nature of the universe. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #54
you talked of proof, as if everything is provable guillaumeb Mar 2015 #62
"Not everything is provable." AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #73
Goedel proved it already. Binkie The Clown Mar 2015 #86
erect straw man guillaumeb Mar 2015 #103
Specify what in my post constitutes a straw man. Binkie The Clown Mar 2015 #104
Since you asked, guillaumeb Mar 2015 #113
In response... Binkie The Clown Mar 2015 #153
replacing one straw man with another? guillaumeb Mar 2015 #159
O.K. You win. Binkie The Clown Mar 2015 #164
your final response guillaumeb Mar 2015 #191
You've gone completely incoherent. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #193
how so? guillaumeb Mar 2015 #196
Atheists LACK belief, they don't believe something doesn't exist. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #198
Being human is relevant to the nature of the universe. Starboard Tack Mar 2015 #119
Faith *is* a claim. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #122
No, faith is not a claim. It is faith,pure and simple. Starboard Tack Mar 2015 #155
We do not use the word 'faith' the same. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #163
Seems to be a Familial trait. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #187
Unproductive in what sense? Starboard Tack Mar 2015 #207
QED cleanhippie Mar 2015 #208
No I mean in the sense that I will explain a position to you and you'll either misconstrue it AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #218
Not everything is about public policy or same sex marriage. AlbertCat Mar 2015 #148
I tell it to all and sundry. nt Starboard Tack Mar 2015 #156
I tell it to all and sundry. AlbertCat Mar 2015 #186
All is also an adjective. Starboard Tack Mar 2015 #209
All is also an adjective. AlbertCat Mar 2015 #222
There's no reason to ascribe supernatual explanations to things that have been explained by science. Arugula Latte Apr 2015 #348
No, it really isn't. gcomeau Mar 2015 #8
You mean NOMA doesn't solve everything? trotsky Mar 2015 #13
Single most dissapointing moment of Gould's career... gcomeau Mar 2015 #19
Scientific Literalist? bobalew Mar 2015 #109
Love compliments the progressive expansion of creativity. trotsky Mar 2015 #247
mutually incompatible if judged by the same criteria guillaumeb Mar 2015 #51
If judged by THEIR OWN criteria. Which is how you determine if anything conflicts. gcomeau Mar 2015 #55
How much of the bible must one believe is literally true to be classified as a "literalist"? trotsky Mar 2015 #9
many Christians believe 100% guillaumeb Mar 2015 #53
So to answer my question... trotsky Mar 2015 #57
the Bible has many parts guillaumeb Mar 2015 #63
You used a term in your post: "religious literalists." trotsky Mar 2015 #77
Not only can we believe in a message much like that, we can recognize that it did not originate AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #79
Mithras was much followed by Romans guillaumeb Mar 2015 #99
Mozi, Laozi, and Confucius all expressed similar sentiments ~500BC. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #108
I did not say the exclusive message of Jesus guillaumeb Mar 2015 #116
Drop everything, turn your back on your family, sell all your stuff and follow him? AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #58
or it could be taken as an example of stupidly obvious apologetics. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #29
A rib is totally like a leg. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #59
consider the creation story. guillaumeb Mar 2015 #61
consider explanations that when confronted with evidence that renders them ridiculous Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #64
to what specifically do you object? guillaumeb Mar 2015 #67
You do understand edhopper Mar 2015 #72
"the scientific fact that all earthly life shares common elements" AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #87
my lack of clarity guillaumeb Mar 2015 #97
"the scientific fact that all earthly life shares common elements" AlbertCat Mar 2015 #151
"there was no science to investigate the common element idea" muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #90
and many people believed that the sun orbited the earth guillaumeb Mar 2015 #105
In what way do you see "I will make a helper suitable for him" showing the equality of the sexes? muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #111
I refer you to post #61 for clarification guillaumeb Mar 2015 #114
It was your meaningless twaddle in #61 that I objected to muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #118
archetype vs individual guillaumeb Mar 2015 #158
Your argument that the creation myth shows equality is "they were both made up people"? muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #176
I wonder why you press on with this nonsense. mr blur Mar 2015 #181
defending the indefensible or proving the unprovable? guillaumeb Mar 2015 #192
that's where you are dead wrong. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #195
semantics guillaumeb Mar 2015 #199
It's not semantics, it's definition. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #200
If we have no comon definition for terms how can we talk? guillaumeb Mar 2015 #201
If one has a belief, then one is not atheist. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #202
Hardly. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #219
I do not feel that there is a burden of proof guillaumeb Mar 2015 #225
This probably points to a fundamental difference in mindset. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #226
I agree about the different mindset guillaumeb Mar 2015 #229
The creation story attampts to upend the natural order Lordquinton Mar 2015 #169
Like many creation myths Lordquinton Mar 2015 #168
That's 51% of Americans who are Christian (or, I guess, Jewish) literalists muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #84
Uh, the "missing leg" of the Y chromosome?? Some XX/XY science and history... DreamGypsy Mar 2015 #150
It's just an allegory. He doesn't mean it seriously. cbayer Mar 2015 #152
It's a false allegory... DreamGypsy Mar 2015 #160
It's just a story. Suspend your imagination for a moment. cbayer Mar 2015 #162
Suspend your imagination for a moment. AlbertCat Mar 2015 #184
Do I even know the meanings of the words I write? cbayer Mar 2015 #185
It's a legitimate question, cbayer. Your consistent use of words where you apply your own meaning cleanhippie Mar 2015 #188
Words can mean anything... Act_of_Reparation Mar 2015 #214
Read the last paragraph of #61 again. muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #177
He does see it as some kind of sign, but more symbolic than literal. cbayer Mar 2015 #182
Um no the claim was made that the ridiculous story of eve being created from adam's rib Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #180
could be seen as evidence of a creator AlbertCat Mar 2015 #221
This conversation has been long and I've still not read to the end of it. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #265
How does this statement edhopper Mar 2015 #6
Your chart is actually from the article that he references. cbayer Mar 2015 #7
Yes... gcomeau Mar 2015 #11
I agree that he oversteps here and could have been clearer that cbayer Mar 2015 #16
In other words, he lied skepticscott Mar 2015 #23
Wrong, that 15% is actually just the subset of YOUNG EARTH creationists. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #15
It's not even that. gcomeau Mar 2015 #20
It doesn't, but the author has an agenda to peddle skepticscott Mar 2015 #10
The default position phil89 Mar 2015 #12
What is "the default position" and what makes it so? cbayer Mar 2015 #14
No, the underlying meaning was that the universe was CREATED. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #17
The conflict only arises when one attempts to use the methods of one discipline Maedhros Mar 2015 #18
Or in other words... gcomeau Mar 2015 #21
Good way to put it. cbayer Mar 2015 #22
Religion first has to provide convincing evidence skepticscott Mar 2015 #24
Science edhopper Mar 2015 #25
You first line is correct - science can be used to study religious belief. However, cbayer Mar 2015 #26
Yes edhopper Mar 2015 #28
Such a messy, messy path when you let what you want to be true interfere with cbayer Mar 2015 #33
So, when it comes to religion... trotsky Mar 2015 #34
Actually edhopper Mar 2015 #36
That doesn't mean life exists. cbayer Mar 2015 #38
Do you underst6and edhopper Mar 2015 #40
Hypothesis: God exists. cbayer Mar 2015 #44
Okay edhopper Mar 2015 #48
I don't have a god, but I think that there is other life in this vast universe. cbayer Mar 2015 #52
"If god is another life form, then there is a possibility of existence." Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #65
God simply being another life form out there edhopper Mar 2015 #69
It is repeatedly stated in sacred texts that god can not be known or described. cbayer Mar 2015 #71
I have no fucking idea edhopper Mar 2015 #76
Well, generally when that is the case for me, and cbayer Mar 2015 #78
And now the admonishments start. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #81
In this discussion comparing life on other planets to believing in God edhopper Mar 2015 #83
Whatever you wish to believe is ok with me, cbayer Mar 2015 #85
I was joking edhopper Mar 2015 #138
Glad to hear it. cbayer Mar 2015 #140
New Jersey edhopper Mar 2015 #142
I thought it was another inside joke that I was not in on. cbayer Mar 2015 #146
Invalid page fault. Recursion error. Divide by zero. AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #89
Photographic evidence! Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #74
You mean someone used the obvious counter to your old canard? Lordquinton Mar 2015 #173
"We have found zilch, zero nada to support that hypothesis." AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #91
Tiktaalik Lordquinton Mar 2015 #174
"There is also zero, zilch, nada evidence for other inhabited planets" Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #39
The data for "gods are a manifestation of the human brain" are as follows: muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #106
That's not data. That doesn't even resemble science. cbayer Mar 2015 #110
Of course it's science. You can ask people what they believe about gods muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #112
That is most definitely not science, muriel. cbayer Mar 2015 #117
The data are the contradictory conceptions muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #121
Really? Can you lead me to a peer reviewed study that shows a statically significant cbayer Mar 2015 #124
'Data' is not defined by being quoted in a peer-reviewed study muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #127
Data and logic are two entirely different items. cbayer Mar 2015 #133
The world has the collected facts muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #134
The fact that there are people here who hold themselves up as free thinkers cbayer Mar 2015 #136
I find it fascinating that creation stories are part of so many far flung cultures. pinto Mar 2015 #137
The similarities in many of the stories is pretty striking. cbayer Mar 2015 #139
And to you and yours, cbayer! Spring returns. pinto Mar 2015 #143
The linkage is to the human brain and its pattern-detecting obsession. trotsky Mar 2015 #248
Logic is a fundamental component of philosophy. Philosophy is fundamental component of modern scienc AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #115
Uhm, no. okasha Mar 2015 #220
Please consider... gcomeau Mar 2015 #32
Which is an area that religion can explain either Lordquinton Mar 2015 #172
Five precious posts left by you to me in the middle of the night! cbayer Mar 2015 #183
Moot Curmudgeoness Mar 2015 #189
Surprised they included the American English version, cbayer Mar 2015 #190
That is why the OED rocks. Curmudgeoness Mar 2015 #194
And, extra added bonus, they love to show how americans misuse their language! cbayer Mar 2015 #197
And when one calls somebody out for misusing a word, and then learns Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #203
And you have an answer to none of them Lordquinton Mar 2015 #223
Were you around when the feminist movement took hold. cbayer Mar 2015 #224
Well no that is a false equivalency as well. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #27
Meanwhile, there's not a single example of the flipside of that equation. trotsky Mar 2015 #30
No there isn't, only the False Eqivalency in your mind, to create a balance but erroneoous equation. bobalew Mar 2015 #120
What questions edhopper Mar 2015 #31
You are making exactly the mistake he is pointing out. cbayer Mar 2015 #35
No edhopper Mar 2015 #37
Religion gives no answer TO YOU. cbayer Mar 2015 #41
So when you say "answer".. gcomeau Mar 2015 #42
Again edhopper Mar 2015 #43
I know it's a source of hilarity around here, but there are those who cbayer Mar 2015 #46
"Who are you to say they do not?" AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #60
Pat Robertson has "another way of knowing" that homosexuality is wrong. trotsky Mar 2015 #93
One could argue that Pat has more "evidence" for his position, LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #266
Well, ya know, Pat is just picking the "cherries" that he likes. trotsky Mar 2015 #278
Quit playing word games. You acknowledge reigion isn't about getting the RIGHT answer, but sub REAL AtheistCrusader Mar 2015 #45
"While all answers are replies skepticscott Mar 2015 #66
Questions of morality and ethics, for example. Maedhros Mar 2015 #47
True edhopper Mar 2015 #49
That's true for the discipline of philosophy as well. Maedhros Mar 2015 #56
You could find any answer you want edhopper Mar 2015 #68
I take it you aren't a member of a church, thus the answer would be "none." Maedhros Mar 2015 #75
I was a member of a congregation. edhopper Mar 2015 #80
I have a friend with whom I engage in very extended, detailed philosophical debates. Maedhros Mar 2015 #88
There are not many answers to the speed of light edhopper Mar 2015 #141
His point is that those answers CHANGE over time. Maedhros Mar 2015 #147
I agree with you about the difference edhopper Mar 2015 #149
My friend's understanding of science is...limited. Maedhros Mar 2015 #154
To be curt edhopper Mar 2015 #157
Or love? Or Family? Or Music? Or Art? cbayer Mar 2015 #165
I doubt you will hear any response to this. LTX Mar 2015 #215
It's frustrating. cbayer Mar 2015 #217
Nah. Done. [n/t] Maedhros Mar 2015 #170
Sorry edhopper Mar 2015 #178
On this issue, your predjudice is showing. Maedhros Mar 2015 #212
You are rigt edhopper Mar 2015 #231
Except to the person who believes in psychics or astrologers, you are correct. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #267
Sure there are. stone space Mar 2015 #338
When we look across the Universe edhopper Mar 2015 #339
The correct answer to your question is "yes". stone space Mar 2015 #318
The verifiable answer is, "It depends on who you ask." -nt LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #320
Tell that to your gay relative. stone space Mar 2015 #324
No that's not what i was asking edhopper Mar 2015 #325
You phrased it as a question. stone space Mar 2015 #332
The question was rhetorical edhopper Mar 2015 #333
Science isn't going to have much to say about... stone space Mar 2015 #335
No science doesn't. edhopper Mar 2015 #336
I had a dear friend come to me in tears one day LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #326
What you are doing is cherry picking, which I do not object to, cbayer Mar 2015 #327
I didn't do the cherrypicking. I have rejected the "divinely inspired" idea in its entirety. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #329
The cherry picking you did was to say that those passages are the real and true cbayer Mar 2015 #330
I'm done here. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #331
There are many paths to the truth. Even moral truth. stone space Mar 2015 #334
Because they're matters of personal judgement. gcomeau Mar 2015 #70
Why not? n/t Humanist_Activist Mar 2015 #167
What questions have been answered by religion? n/t Humanist_Activist Mar 2015 #166
Nah. Won't give you a fight. [n/t] Maedhros Mar 2015 #171
Smart move. Being unable to support one's assertion is reason enough not to argue about it. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #205
Religion has one purpose - separating fools from their money Man from Pickens Mar 2015 #92
Well, bless your little heart. cbayer Mar 2015 #98
just a note to newbies who have just received their sea legs. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #107
I wish it were otherwise Man from Pickens Mar 2015 #144
It is otherwise and your experience is only anecdotal. cbayer Mar 2015 #145
Some kinds of religion are in conflict with science, and some are not. Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #94
true: a religion that makes no supernatural claims is not in conflict with science. nt. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #95
True, and also science doesn't make metaphysical pronouncements Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #96
Well nope, science does do that. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #102
Do you believe that science will one day succeed in fully describing all of reality? nt Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #123
All of it that can be objectively described. Eventually. gcomeau Mar 2015 #125
I see, and what scientific experiment have you done to determine this? Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #128
To determine *what*? gcomeau Mar 2015 #132
That depends if the unknown is infinitely divisible or not. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #161
The generalization here seems to be, bvf Mar 2015 #175
Like the author says, it is only those on the extremes that can't or won't see cbayer Mar 2015 #100
What a meaningless statement. gcomeau Mar 2015 #101
I can see how you'd think that if you think "God=Dumbledore" Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #126
And what if that was my religion? -eom gcomeau Mar 2015 #129
Then you wouldn't be an atheist anymore, and we probably wouldn't be having this conversation. Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #130
Har, har, har... gcomeau Mar 2015 #131
How is it divinely inspired if it must be reinterpreted as science "reveals the mind of god?" LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #268
When there are limited and differing perspectives, there is naturally going to be disagreement. Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #302
How do you know "god is unlimited"? trotsky Mar 2015 #303
What do you mean by "comprehending"? Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #307
Well, you used the word first. What do you mean by it? n/t trotsky Mar 2015 #317
Experience has taught me the importance of learning your definitions of words Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #319
I believe I am using it the same way you are. trotsky Mar 2015 #321
But for the third time, I did not say "we have no way of comprehending God". Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #322
My questions remain. trotsky Mar 2015 #323
What other ways do you suggest? nt Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #337
Other ways of what? trotsky Apr 2015 #340
No, you just asked me about "comprehending the experience" Htom Sirveaux Apr 2015 #341
Well, congrats. You've derailed successfully. trotsky Apr 2015 #343
I'm not obliged to follow the scripts of previous conversations you've had on this topic. Htom Sirveaux Apr 2015 #344
I don't expect you to follow any script. trotsky Apr 2015 #349
I already answered that. Htom Sirveaux Apr 2015 #350
That doesn't help you at all. Space is unlimited, too. trotsky Apr 2015 #352
Pardon my suspicion, but your last paragraph Htom Sirveaux Apr 2015 #353
Disagreement is rather a mild descriptor of the disparities between beliefs. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #304
What's weird about what you said is that many conservatives would agree Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #305
Have you met them in real life? LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #309
Yes, and they see no contradiction between a strict father model of parenting Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #310
So we are left with the nature of god is whatever you think it is, then? LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #311
Seems more like we are left with disagreements over the meaning of love. Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #312
And still there is the text. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #313
How to deal with the text is one of the contested issues. Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #314
Surely I know that. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #315
I sympathize with that frustration. nt Htom Sirveaux Mar 2015 #316
I wonder where Pierre Teilhard de Chardin would sit in this discussion. pinto Mar 2015 #135
A mixture of yes and no. hrmjustin Mar 2015 #204
The information presented here shows that you really represent the majority. cbayer Mar 2015 #206
I am not surprised. I have always seen myself as a practical person and my faith reasonable. hrmjustin Mar 2015 #211
The majority of Americans believe the Bible is the actual or inspired word of God, without errors muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #230
You make a grossly erroneous assumption here. cbayer Mar 2015 #234
What the author of the Slate article who you are quoted said was, ... muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #238
The issue is whether their beliefs interfere with their accepting science. cbayer Mar 2015 #240
And 55% want creationism and 'intelligent design' taught in public schools muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #241
Agree that these are problems that need to be addressed. cbayer Mar 2015 #242
Except when it conflicts with your beliefs. cleanhippie Mar 2015 #210
And that hundreds of thousands of people spent 40 years wandering around the Sinai Desert... Act_of_Reparation Mar 2015 #213
Believing in the disproved or unsupportable is contradictory to science (and reality) n/t Gore1FL Mar 2015 #216
How to build a Nuclear Weapon is a question for Science. stone space Mar 2015 #227
I don't know that it is religion, so much as morality and ethics. cbayer Mar 2015 #228
Ethics are independent of religion and religion brings nothing substantive to ethical discussions. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #239
What if one swapped the word "religion" with "spirituality"? leftofcool Mar 2015 #279
makes no difference. Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #286
Yes deathrind Mar 2015 #232
Are there things in your life that are fact based and others that are faith based? cbayer Mar 2015 #233
No deathrind Mar 2015 #235
I didn't say anything about divinity. cbayer Mar 2015 #236
I am making my... deathrind Mar 2015 #237
54% of Americans think science and religion are often in conflict muriel_volestrangler Mar 2015 #243
Once again, there is data all over the place, as is so often seen cbayer Mar 2015 #244
Strange indeed when a majority = "the fringes." trotsky Mar 2015 #249
Even if we were on the fringe, what difference would it make? Act_of_Reparation Mar 2015 #253
Great point. trotsky Mar 2015 #257
Isn't it amazing the amount of scientific progress with religion in the world? goldent Mar 2015 #245
Some of the greatest science has historically been funded by religious groups. cbayer Mar 2015 #246
Because the churches held all the knowledge. trotsky Mar 2015 #259
Religious texts are at odds with Science Yorktown Mar 2015 #250
There are literalists but there are also many who see the bible as stories. cbayer Mar 2015 #254
Which parts of the bible, cbayer? trotsky Mar 2015 #258
Then what distinguishes the Bible from a fairy tale? Yorktown Mar 2015 #260
The separation lies in faith and belief. cbayer Mar 2015 #263
Which is a complete non-answer. A fairy tale within which one can find Warren Stupidity Mar 2015 #264
Fair enough. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #269
Are you a literalist? cbayer Mar 2015 #270
So it isn't that you think people should be left to the own moral devices if LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #271
What are the right cherries? cbayer Mar 2015 #272
I have little argument with what you have said. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #273
I'm going to ask you to consider something. cbayer Mar 2015 #274
I don't think it's possible to talk about unbelief without using terms that cause discomfort. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #275
There is discomfort and then there is discomfort that causes people to stop listening cbayer Mar 2015 #276
"It is very possible to discuss religion with believers without it feeling unkind, imo." trotsky Mar 2015 #277
No, you understood it more broadly. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #280
I am not saying that you should nod, concede or remain silent, not even close. cbayer Mar 2015 #281
You see disparagement in every unbelieving word. LiberalAndProud Mar 2015 #283
Not true. I pointed out two single words that I felt expressed disparagement. cbayer Mar 2015 #285
very well put. guillaumeb Mar 2015 #282
I know that I am not immune to resorting to insults, but cbayer Mar 2015 #284
LOL YOU wrote you find guidance from a 'mixed bag' Yorktown Mar 2015 #287
Yes, I said that I find the bible to be a mixed bag. cbayer Mar 2015 #288
IMHO, you are voluntarily blind to the dangers of holiness Yorktown Mar 2015 #291
I am not blind to the dangers of holiness. cbayer Mar 2015 #292
Religious people are good independently of religion Yorktown Mar 2015 #295
You keep making these definitive statements like you know them to be truth. cbayer Mar 2015 #296
There IS evidence of absence of link faith/morality Yorktown Mar 2015 #299
The point, which you continue to be willfully blind to, is skepticscott Mar 2015 #328
Not necessarily. elleng Mar 2015 #251
I think that rationality and irrationality are in conflict. nt Erich Bloodaxe BSN Mar 2015 #252
Do you see science as wholly rational and religions as wholly irrational, or am cbayer Mar 2015 #255
Science is rational. Erich Bloodaxe BSN Mar 2015 #256
Like mathematics, you mean? stone space Mar 2015 #262
Science is wholly rational Yorktown Mar 2015 #289
Are you a scientist? cbayer Mar 2015 #290
There is no morality in Science Yorktown Mar 2015 #293
Ah, but there is morality in science. cbayer Mar 2015 #294
It would save time if you read my posts Yorktown Mar 2015 #297
Science has moral ramifications. stone space Mar 2015 #298
Everything has moral ramifications Yorktown Mar 2015 #300
The majority have no monopoly on morality. stone space Mar 2015 #301
Might Makes Right. stone space Mar 2015 #308
The Pythagoreans aparently didn't like irrationality. It was shockling to some. stone space Mar 2015 #261
You are talking about numbers edhopper Mar 2015 #306
The guy who "proved" the existence of irrationals was human. stone space Apr 2015 #342
Your just talking about math? edhopper Apr 2015 #345
To reiterate the point edhopper just made, RATIOnal... Silent3 Apr 2015 #346
Why did irrational numbers upset the Pythagoreans so much? stone space Apr 2015 #347
You can't serve two masters. ZombieHorde Apr 2015 #351
There has never been an event in the universe that had a supernatural explanation ... Arugula Latte Apr 2015 #354

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
1. Most religions purport to be divinely revealed truth.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 12:38 PM
Mar 2015

Science is fundamentally incompatible with that sort of system. Science digs towards what can be proven true. Any system that simply proclaims 'X is true' is going to be in conflict. The rest of that article is simply handwaving.

When religion* stops pretending to reveal truth about the universe and our place in it WITHOUT EVIDENCE, then there will be no conflict.


*Not all religions do this, there are a handful that simply speak to spiritual matters of one sort or another without pretending to reveal anything about material existence.

Binkie The Clown

(7,911 posts)
82. And since the "truth" has been revealed
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:44 PM
Mar 2015

one must never change one's mind about anything, lest the infallibility of the revealed truth be called into question. Hence religion is about resisting new knowledge, which is the antithesis of science.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
3. only a conflict for the religious literalists
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:20 PM
Mar 2015

I think the supposed conflict between faith and science is a result of the media needing to frame every issue as a conflict. Framing every issue as a conflict is similar to what the media does about foreign affairs, where every issue, especially involving the Middle East, is posed as "an existential threat to the US". Makes for great headlines but provides little in the way of understanding.

Also from the article:
"So 69 percent of evangelicals are fine with science but then for Americans overall that number is 73, which is really low compared to other surveys. Then we get the result that 76 percent of scientists identify with a religious tradition."

If 76% of scientists identify with a religious tradition, dies that mean that same percentage sees no conflict between faith and reason?

In my opinion, as I indicated in my heading, the only conflict for Christians comes from people who perceive the Bible as presenting a literal narrative rather than a story.

As an example, the Creation story in Genesis should not be taken as a literal "6 days to create the universe" model, but rather as an attempt to show that the universe did not always exist.

Another example I previously used was framing the "Eve created from Adam's rib" story as a Bronze Age equivalent of "XX/XY" science. The point, missed by some here, was that the Biblical story makes the point that man and woman are the same in the eyes of the Creator. The coincidence that the "taken rib" matches nicely with the "missing leg" of the Y chromosome could be seen as evidence of a creator or could just be a coincidence.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
4. Agree. It's literalism from any direction.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:24 PM
Mar 2015

What the data shows is that people have flexibility and see the religious stories that conflict with known science as stories, allegory and metaphor.

I liked your XX/XY allegory, but some could only see it as literal. Hence the ongoing problem.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
5. You've jumped the shark by assuming there's a creator at all.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:30 PM
Mar 2015

That right there is a critical claim that purports to reveal some truth about the universe, and our place in it.

Prove it. If you can prove a creator, then that claim will be compatible with science. Otherwise, one who attempts to live with both ideas will have to live with cognitive dissonance and special pleading.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
50. faith has been defined s the willing suspension of disbelief
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:42 PM
Mar 2015

scientific proof is not a factor. If something is provable one does not need faith.

Cognitive dissonance only comes in if a person has a worldview that demands proof for everything. Even then, how does such a person prove that the world exists? Could not what anyone perceives not be merely an intellectual construct?

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
54. Faith is irrelevant to the nature of the universe.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:51 PM
Mar 2015

Having faith or expressing faith in a supernatural creator is making a claim about the nature of reality and the universe.

Proof is a factor if you want to have credibility with others when you want to exercise some aspect of that faith on, for instance, public policy. Something that groups like catholics and evangelicals do all the time in this country, to staggering effect.

Just the fact that we are battling right now to legalize same sex marriage nationwide is evidence enough that this isn't just about an individual's 'faith'. This is about what people DO with it, or more importantly, what they do to other people with it.

"Even then, how does such a person prove that the world exists?"

The world may not. Why would you even bring that up? It is irrelevant to the question of whether the universe is a deliberate act of creation by a supreme supernatural being.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
62. you talked of proof, as if everything is provable
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:10 PM
Mar 2015

so my question is valid. Not everything is provable.

When you talk about people using their faith as justification for public policy I agree with you. The US was not founded as a Christian country. In my mind the wall of separation between faith and government is and should be absolute. I disagree with having "in God be trust" on the currency. There shall be no religious test was what the founders intended.

My faith is part of what informs my convictions, but my faith does not require of me that I attempt to convert you to my way of belief and it does not require me to compel your actions.

Binkie The Clown

(7,911 posts)
86. Goedel proved it already.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:55 PM
Mar 2015
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%B6del%27s_incompleteness_theorems

As for faith, that's just another word for "gullibility." The catch is that the religious have made gullibility into a virtue. "I own an invisible pink unicorn. If you have faith in what I tell you then you are virtuous. If you don't believe me then you will burn in hell for all eternity."

If you are going to have faith in one particular religion over another then you must provide a reason for your preference of one faith over another. But as soon as you provide a reason you've left the arena of faith and entered the arena of providing justification and/or evidence.

Let me ask, then, why do you who are Christians not belief in Odin, or in Zeus? Do you have a reason for not believing in those gods? Why do you lack faith in them? What is your reason?

So don't simply say that faith is suspension of disbelief, because those of you who claim to suspend disbelief seem to have a pretty strong disbelief in Odin and Zeus. Why?

Or for that matter, why does an all-powerful God need servants? What, exactly, is it that he can't manage to do for himself?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
103. erect straw man
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:29 PM
Mar 2015

knock him down.

Classic attempt.

Shall I define you as a classic hater who refuses to see other viewpoints and then demand that you "prove" to my satisfaction that you are not?

And what is gained by the exercise?

Binkie The Clown

(7,911 posts)
104. Specify what in my post constitutes a straw man.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:34 PM
Mar 2015

I'm willing to discuss the issue, but only if you are willing to back up your claims so that meaningful discussion can follow.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
113. Since you asked,
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:42 PM
Mar 2015

"As for faith, that's just another word for "gullibility." The catch is that the religious have made gullibility into a virtue. "I own an invisible pink unicorn. If you have faith in what I tell you then you are virtuous. If you don't believe me then you will burn in hell for all eternity."
So all people of faith are gullible? And you define gullible as what exactly? Not agreeing with what you believe?

Second:
If you are going to have faith in one particular religion over another then you must provide a reason for your preference of one faith over another. But as soon as you provide a reason you've left the arena of faith and entered the arena of providing justification and/or evidence.
You are the judge of what believers must do? Based on what ?

Let me ask, then, why do you who are Christians not belief in Odin, or in Zeus? Do you have a reason for not believing in those gods? Why do you lack faith in them? What is your reason?

And when you say:
So don't simply say that faith is suspension of disbelief, because those of you who claim to suspend disbelief seem to have a pretty strong disbelief in Odin and Zeus. Why?

you also define exactly what we believe and accuse every person of faith as inconsistent? What proof do you have?

Or for that matter, why does an all-powerful God need servants? What, exactly, is it that he can't manage to do for himself?
You make the claim and then refute it.

Binkie The Clown

(7,911 posts)
153. In response...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:41 PM
Mar 2015

First:

How do I define gullible? That's not at issue. The word gullible has a commonly accepted meaning:


gullible
adjective gull·ible \ˈgə-lə-bəl\

: easily fooled or cheated; especially : quick to believe something that is not true

http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gullible



If we agree that Zeus is not real, then all who believed in him were quick to believe something that is not true. If we agree that Apollo is not real then all who believed in him were quick to believe in something that is not true. If we accept that Odin is not real then all who believed in him were quick to believe something that is not true. If we agree that Krishna is not real then all who believe in him, even now, are quick to believe something that is not true. If we accept that the Biblical God is not real then all who believe in him are quick to believe in something that is not true. If we accept that some particular TV evangelist is a con artist fleecing the gullible, then his followers are quick to believe in something that is not true.

The only difference between all of those is that in each case is when someone says "MY religion is true, and ALL others are false, therefore all other believers are gullible." In doing so, all you have said is "My faith is true and yours is not." You offer no evidence to support the claim that everyone except followers of your religion are gullible.

Having established (according to Webster's Dictionary) that all religious believers, except those of your particular faith, are gullible, we need only ask you to justify why followers of your faith are so exceptional among all religious believers of all time.

From a point of view outside all religions, all appear to be equally false, and all true believers equally gullible. By Webster's definition of the word "gullible."

Second:

I confess that I over-generalized. So let's be specific. Do you believe in Zeus? If not, why not?

Third: I made no claim, and did not refute any claim. I asked a question. Why does God need servants? For that matter, why does an all-powerful God need anything? If that question makes you uncomfortable then just say so. (Again, just to be clear, I am not making or refuting a claim, simply asking a question.)

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
159. replacing one straw man with another?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 10:00 PM
Mar 2015

When you said:
"The only difference between all of those is that in each case is when someone says "MY religion is true, and ALL others are false, therefore all other believers are gullible." In doing so, all you have said is "My faith is true and yours is not." You offer no evidence to support the claim that everyone except followers of your religion are gullible. "
I might agree with you except for the inconvenient (for your argument) fact that I did NOT actually say that.

Furthermore, and in keeping with the straw man technique, you went on:
"Having established (according to Webster's Dictionary) that all religious believers, except those of your particular faith, are gullible, we need only ask you to justify why followers of your faith are so exceptional among all religious believers of all time. "
Again, not having said any such thing I wonder what exactly you are trying to accomplish?

Finally, using a definition that refers to truth when discussing a matter of faith is useless here. If you do not believe that a god exists that does not make your belief the "truth" in an absolute sense. It is simply your belief. So we have one belief, yours, set against another belief, mine.

Finally, as to the word truth:

noun: truth
the quality or state of being true.synonyms: veracity, truthfulness, verity, sincerity, candor, honesty; More
accuracy, correctness, validity, factuality, authenticity

•that which is true or in accordance with fact or reality.
noun: the truth

•a fact or belief that is accepted as true.
plural noun: truths

The last definition is very interesting. So something accepted as truth for a Bronze Age people could be different from the same thing when considered by modern people.






Binkie The Clown

(7,911 posts)
164. O.K. You win.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 11:18 PM
Mar 2015

Or rather, I give up.

If you are going to respond to every question with the chant "straw man" then I'm willing to call it a draw. You believe that you and members of your faith (and possibly all religious believers of all kinds including Pastafarians) are not gullible (by your definition of "gullible" (or perhaps your definition of "true" (It depends on what the meaning of "is" is.))) and I believe that all religious believers are gullible (by Websters definition of "gullible" and the accepted definition of "true&quot and since there is no common ground to serve as a starting point, there is no possibility of discussion; only the tiring repetition of "I'm right and you're wrong".

Given that fact, I withdraw from the "discussion". I have better things to do with my time.

I kind of wish, though, that you had not kept evading the questions about whether or not you believe in Zeus, and if not, why not; and why is it that God needs servants.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
191. your final response
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:14 PM
Mar 2015

"proves" to mean that all clowns are evil.

What do you believe in, and is your belief the equivalent of proof that your belief represents fact?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
196. how so?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:28 PM
Mar 2015

Belief does not equal proof. That is my point in many of these debates.

An atheist can believe that there is no god and a person of faith can believe there is a god.

Neither belief is provable so what is the point of arguing against them?

Why not just accept that people have different belief systems and try to find common ground to work together?

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
198. Atheists LACK belief, they don't believe something doesn't exist.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:33 PM
Mar 2015

If you insist of making up your own definition for atheists, you're gonna find you're talking only to yourself.

Did someone claim that "belief equals proof"? That's nonsense.

We already accept that people have different belief systems (when it comes to Religion) and that's why common ground can only be found in the Secular arena.

Starboard Tack

(11,181 posts)
119. Being human is relevant to the nature of the universe.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:52 PM
Mar 2015

Having faith and believing things that may or may not exist is relevant to human nature.
Having faith does not necessitate making claims.
Not everything needs to be proven, unless it does.
Not everything is about public policy or same sex marriage.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
122. Faith *is* a claim.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:08 PM
Mar 2015

It is holding something to be true either without, or despite, evidence.

"Not everything is about public policy or same sex marriage."

The majority religions in the US have involved themselves in such, so it is highly relevant to establish that the claims of religion are simply claims, in many cases with zero evidence whatsoever to back them up. Critical to establishing they have insufficient weight to justify ANYTHING WRT law or the establishment of laws.

"Having faith and believing things that may or may not exist is relevant to human nature."

A positive claim! Please prove it.

Starboard Tack

(11,181 posts)
155. No, faith is not a claim. It is faith,pure and simple.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 08:13 PM
Mar 2015

That does not mean that some do not conflate faith with fact. Faith is based on belief, while factual claims are based on evidence, or should be.
Only the most inflexible of minds would confuse faith with fact.

You want me to prove that having faith is relevant to human nature? It is integral to the human condition. Are you trying to claim that you have no faith in anything? Including your own integrity?

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
163. We do not use the word 'faith' the same.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 11:06 PM
Mar 2015

We've also had this discussion before, and it was thoroughly unproductive last time. Not only have you not altered your position one bit, you clearly don't even remember mine.

Faith IS a positive claim in the sense you are concerned about. Some people just don't actively voice it to others.

Starboard Tack

(11,181 posts)
207. Unproductive in what sense?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 02:41 PM
Mar 2015

You convincing me that your definition of a word is correct and mine is incorrect?
You can't simply change the meaning of words to suit your agenda.
Faith, by its very definition is not a claim of fact, but rather a decision to believe, or trust in something which cannot be proven. It is based on hope.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
218. No I mean in the sense that I will explain a position to you and you'll either misconstrue it
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:06 PM
Mar 2015

or stop responding, and come back later in a thread like this one and start the whole waste of time over again. I will answer your current questions, but if I get the sense you are not discussing this in good faith, I will excuse myself from this thread fork.

1faith
noun \ˈfāth\

: strong belief or trust in someone or something
: belief in the existence of God : strong religious feelings or beliefs
: a system of religious beliefs


The only sense 'faith' ever applies to anything in respect to me, is in the usage of 'trust' in that first definition. When I get in a plane to go somewhere, I don't have 'faith' that it will get me, alive, to my destination. I have trust based on the design, testing, MTBF, historical track record of similar/same model aircraft (I refused to fly on McDonnell Douglas Super-80 derived designs for a few years there), the carrier's reputation, crew training/competency, safety record, etc. I find the odds of survival, as well as reaching my intended destination, and finally, on time, to be acceptable, and find trust in the craft/crew.

I know there is a chance it may not get there on time. (This has happened to me.)
I know there is a smaller, but real chance it may not reach its intended destination at all. (This has happened to me.)
I know there is a smaller, but real chance the plane may crash, and I may survive with or without injury.
I know there is an even smaller, but real chance, I may die horribly at any time after stepping foot inside the craft. (This has not yet happened to me.)

My trust in that process/service/craft/crew may be very strong, but I would not describe it as 'faith', and if I knew less about the nuts and bolts/functionality/regulations of the aircraft, crew, and employing carrier, I would not have that body of trust, and would probably not choose to risk flying. This is a big differentiator from faith, because faith doesn't require evidence to bolster it. People have faith despite complete and total ignorance of the mechanics of the subject at hand, whatever it may be.

"You want me to prove that having faith is relevant to human nature? It is integral to the human condition. Are you trying to claim that you have no faith in anything? Including your own integrity?"


So no, I do not have 'faith' in anything, including myself/my integrity, in the manner you are using that word. If you want to use it as a shorthand description of the above, you may, but that's not what it means for me, and we are then not speaking the same language, even if the words sound familiar. At best, you have so far suggested that I am a subhuman. Especially since I know what 'integral' means. ("essential to completeness&quot

But by all means, prove away.
 

AlbertCat

(17,505 posts)
186. I tell it to all and sundry.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 10:38 AM
Mar 2015

Sundry what? "sundry" is an adj.

Anyway.... there's only one group worried about "teh gay" these days.

the religious

Starboard Tack

(11,181 posts)
209. All is also an adjective.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 02:55 PM
Mar 2015

"All and sundry" is an idiom that goes back quite a ways.

If you think "the religious" are a "group" then you know little of religion and if you think the religious are the only ones who oppose gay marriage, then I suggest you do some research on the subject.

Gay marriage is opposed by narrow minded folk who are afraid of those who are different, regardless of their religious beliefs. We have many religious people who participate in this discussion group. I have yet to see any of them express opposition to gays or gay marriage.

 

AlbertCat

(17,505 posts)
222. All is also an adjective.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:49 PM
Mar 2015

In this case it's a noun phrase "all and sundry" meaning "everyone"..... something I have never heard before.

 

Arugula Latte

(50,566 posts)
348. There's no reason to ascribe supernatual explanations to things that have been explained by science.
Fri Apr 3, 2015, 01:26 PM
Apr 2015

And if there's something that human minds have not yet figured out, it doesn't follow that there is some supernatural explanation for it outside the laws of science.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
8. No, it really isn't.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:41 PM
Mar 2015

The conflict is more severe and obvious for religious literalists, but the fundamental nature of the conflict between religion and science is not limited to ridiculous fundamentalists that think God poofed the world into existence in a few days 6000 years ago or something.


The bottom line is that religion and science are mutually incompatible systems of thought. Period.


The way most people deal with this is to mentally segregate the two into two distinct realms and declare that they don't apply to each other because... because they said so that's why. So science doesn't get to apply the scientific method to the hypothesis that their deity exists for example, and therefore they get to believe their deity exists AND accept scientific findings on any other subject and "AHA! Science and religion are compatible! Because see, I believe both! No problem!"

Only they don't. Not completely. They believe both up until where they conflict and then they declare that that conflicting space is off limits for consideration or debate in order to avoid acknowledging that the conflict exists.




Which doesn't make the conflict go away.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
13. You mean NOMA doesn't solve everything?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:45 PM
Mar 2015

But it's such an intellectual-sounding phrase!

Oh wait - you must be a scientific literalist. The other extreme, as cbayer notes. Because on every topic there MUST be two extremes that are equally wrong and extreme. All clear?

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
19. Single most dissapointing moment of Gould's career...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:52 PM
Mar 2015

...is when he came up with that nonsense.

bobalew

(321 posts)
109. Scientific Literalist?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:37 PM
Mar 2015

That which has been literally proven is itself in its nature, is to be considered literal, as it can be. What you proposed is Blissfully ignorant false equivalency, and that only... to falsely equivocate an "Opposite" that really does not exist in the first place is logical fallacy.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
247. Love compliments the progressive expansion of creativity.
Mon Mar 23, 2015, 08:39 AM
Mar 2015

Transcendence is at the heart of a symphony of truth. The world illuminates unique bliss. Good health arises and subsides in great acceptance. The future is at the heart of intrinsic marvel!

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
51. mutually incompatible if judged by the same criteria
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:46 PM
Mar 2015

faith does not demand proof or it would not be faith.

I know that water boils at 100 C at sea level. I can prove it by measuring water temperature at a boil at sea level and it will always boil at 100 C.

I believe in the message of Jesus. I believe in the behavior system that he laid out.

There is a difference between knowledge and belief.

Where is the conflict?

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
55. If judged by THEIR OWN criteria. Which is how you determine if anything conflicts.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:51 PM
Mar 2015

Science has certain requirements that hypotheses and such must be evaluated by. If religious hypotheses and claims were evaluated by these standards they would fail them spectacularly. Hence, conflict. That's how it works, that's what saying two systems conflict means.


To get around this people who say they are compatible do not resolve the conflict, they simply refuse to deal with it by declaring that religious claims and hypotheses are immune to scientific evaluation because they say so... 'cause they're special.


The very definition of Special Pleading.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
9. How much of the bible must one believe is literally true to be classified as a "literalist"?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:42 PM
Mar 2015

100%?

50%?

10%?

Just curious.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
57. So to answer my question...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:57 PM
Mar 2015

is it only those who believe 100% that are literalists?

Is it OK to believe SOME of the bible is literal - that doesn't make a person a literalist?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
63. the Bible has many parts
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:15 PM
Mar 2015

You asked my personal opinion, and I responded that MANY Christians believe that the Bible is 100% literally true. That is not my belief.

Do all atheists believe exactly the same thing about faith, or are there variations? Are there purity tests for atheists?

Can an atheist believe in the essential message of Jesus, "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you" and still be an atheist?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
77. You used a term in your post: "religious literalists."
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:39 PM
Mar 2015

I'm trying to find out how you define that term. Can you explain, please?

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
79. Not only can we believe in a message much like that, we can recognize that it did not originate
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:42 PM
Mar 2015

with the biblically alleged character of jesus.

It enters human history hundreds of years earlier than his alleged birth. And of course, it may be vastly older than the earliest known records.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
108. Mozi, Laozi, and Confucius all expressed similar sentiments ~500BC.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:37 PM
Mar 2015

Records of the Egyptian goddess Maat put it 2040–1650BC.
Mithras is another good example, dating from about 300BC.

The Chinese examples I find particularly interesting because they were not, and did not make a claim to be, supernatural gods. Confucius was many things, all of them very, very human.


When you call it "the essential message of Jesus", I tend to bristle, because it seems like co-opting someone else's idea. Maybe not polite to apply something like copyright law to a philosophical axiom, but I don't feel it right to attribute something to one person (allegedly) that can be attributed to many, many others going further back in time.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
116. I did not say the exclusive message of Jesus
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:48 PM
Mar 2015

I said the "essential message of Jesus". There is a difference. My post was not "A brief history of Religion" because
1) I lack the knowledge, and
2) I lack the space.

Plus Osiris as Sun God could also be a precursor. Back to Mithras, he also was reputedly born of a virgin.

I hope this response causes your bristles to relax.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
58. Drop everything, turn your back on your family, sell all your stuff and follow him?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:57 PM
Mar 2015

Matthew 10:34-35? And the general area thereabouts?

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
29. or it could be taken as an example of stupidly obvious apologetics.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:25 PM
Mar 2015

"The coincidence that the "taken rib" matches nicely with the "missing leg" of the Y chromosome could be seen as evidence of a creator or could just be a coincidence. "

Seriously? Backfill much? By the way, the backfilling bullshit would only work if Adam were created from Eve. You have to start with an XX to have a metaphorical ripping apart to produce an XY.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
59. A rib is totally like a leg.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:59 PM
Mar 2015

I don't know why people need prosthetic legs when they lose a leg, they've got 12 spares on each side.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
61. consider the creation story.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:03 PM
Mar 2015

First, note the word "story", as opposed to scientifically verifiable truth.

Briefly, the name/word Adam translates as "from the earth".
The name/word Eve translates as "lifebringer".

Life is brought forth from the earth. That is why the story talks of Eve being created from Adam. In my opinion, THAT is the essential message of Genesis as it relates to life on earth. Again, my personal interpretation of the creation story. But one based on the semantics of the names. Adam and Eve are archetypes. Some people believe that the names refer to actual people. And THAT is their opinion.

The story talks about Eve being created from Adam, or life being created by earth. We know that all terrestrial life shares a common origin. The creation story agrees with that. We also know that all life on earth shares common elements.

My point about XX/XY is that the so-called missing rib creation story is metaphorically echoed by XX/XY. I did not state that whoever wrote the book of Genesis was aware of chromosomal science.

Finally, and again in my personal opinion, the scientific fact that all earthly life shares common elements, the scientific fact that XX/XY is the difference between male and female, point to the conclusion that whoever wrote the book of Genesis was inspired. I say this because there was no science to investigate the common element idea. No way to prove or even suspect that XX/XY was true. But it was included in the creation story. Why?

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
64. consider explanations that when confronted with evidence that renders them ridiculous
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:20 PM
Mar 2015

are revised in ever more contorted gyrations to make them amenable to the new set of facts. What would one call such explanations?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
67. to what specifically do you object?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:25 PM
Mar 2015

shall we argue about the names Adam and Eve?

Open ended arguments without specifics provide no basis for talk.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
72. You do understand
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:36 PM
Mar 2015

that you make giant leaps and strained interpretations of what the iron age goat herders made up, and then say it is miraculous that they knew so much.

It's an argument after the fact.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
87. "the scientific fact that all earthly life shares common elements"
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:55 PM
Mar 2015

The word 'known' should be injected in there somewhere. Because we do not yet know every single form of live on the earth, therefore, we cannot pretend to know what chemical composition every single form of life on earth is made of. There may well be silicon-based life as opposed to our carbon-based form right here on earth. We just haven't found it yet. Or, it may use liquid methane or liquid ammonia the way we use water. Some forms of life prefer phosphorous like we use it, but can use arsenic instead, right down to the DNA level, and still live.

 

AlbertCat

(17,505 posts)
151. "the scientific fact that all earthly life shares common elements"
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:37 PM
Mar 2015

Which they share with all non-earthy non-life.... like stars and interstellar gass.


What's your point? That Hydrogen exists?

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
90. "there was no science to investigate the common element idea"
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:05 PM
Mar 2015

Of course everyone knows there's a common element between men and women. They are both born from a mother. They are both parents to the next generation. You can say that about any animal, including humans. You can also point to the similarity of body shape, and the ability to reason and speak, that show men and women to be different from other animals. That there is a common element is something that really can, for once, truly be called 'common sense'. It was included in both biblical creation stories because it's the bleedin' obvious.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
105. and many people believed that the sun orbited the earth
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:34 PM
Mar 2015

and that man created life with sperm and woman was merely an incubator. Common sense also evolves, but the creation story shows the equality of both sexes and does not raise one above the other. Both are necessary.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
111. In what way do you see "I will make a helper suitable for him" showing the equality of the sexes?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:40 PM
Mar 2015

Genesis 2 is sexist. It says Eve was created as an afterthought, when all the animals had turned out to be unsuitable as a helper for Adam.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
118. It was your meaningless twaddle in #61 that I objected to
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:52 PM
Mar 2015

You are trying to literally construct a circular argument. Also, there is nothing about the equality of the sexes in it. You talked about 'common elements' between men and women; but you also talked about common elements between all life on earth (even though the only 'common element' in Genesis was that 'God created it all, at roughly the same time'). 'Common elements' does not mean 'equality' - or you'd be saying I am equal to a bacterium.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
158. archetype vs individual
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 09:42 PM
Mar 2015

Adam and Eve were not meant to represent real individuals. Any more than Uncle Sam is a real individual.
Adam and Eve are mutually interdependent.
Earth without life is a sterile medium.
To say, as you do:
that 'God created it all, at roughly the same time'). means you ignore what I say so that you can construct your own argument, claim it is mine and then argue against it.

Interesting attempt.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
176. Your argument that the creation myth shows equality is "they were both made up people"?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:46 AM
Mar 2015

Do you really expect anyone would have a creation myth with one real and one fictional person?

You claim "Adam and Eve are mutually interdependent." But that's not what Genesis 2 - the section with the rib story - says. It says Adam was created first, as the gardener for Eden. God decided he needed a helper, and offered all the animals, but none were suitable. So he made Eve from the rib. It doesn't say anything about Adam helping Eve. It's an asymmetrical situation - Adam is created first, and when the animals aren't quite good enough, God creates Eve as a solution to the 'who will help Adam' problem.

 

mr blur

(7,753 posts)
181. I wonder why you press on with this nonsense.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 09:51 AM
Mar 2015

There again, defending the indefensible does seem to be what this group is mainly about.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
192. defending the indefensible or proving the unprovable?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:19 PM
Mar 2015

An atheist can "believe" that there is no god, or gods, or creator, or whatever term one prefers.

A person of faith can "believe" the opposite.

There is no way to "prove" either belief in a scientific sense because there is no absolute knowledge. My only argument comes in when people mock the beliefs of others and/or group all believers in one class of science denying, intolerant people. Broad-brushing any group of individuals proves nothing other than the narrow mindedness of the one painting with the brush.

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
195. that's where you are dead wrong.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:23 PM
Mar 2015

Atheism is the LACK or ABSENCE of belief, it's not belief that something doesn't exist.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
199. semantics
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:33 PM
Mar 2015

An atheist by definition:
( http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/atheism )

a : a disbelief in the existence of deity

b : the doctrine that there is no deity

It can be either.

But neither proposition is provable.

Or do you disagree with my assertion?

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
200. It's not semantics, it's definition.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:35 PM
Mar 2015

Ask any atheist on this board of they lack belief in a god, or believe there is no god.

But you use whatever you want in order to fit your agenda, in turn making it incoherent.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
201. If we have no comon definition for terms how can we talk?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:45 PM
Mar 2015

I provided a dictionary definition of the word atheist.

It can be defined as
1) lacking belief in a god, or
2) believing there is no god.

Whichever applies in the case of any individual atheist, it is a belief. And that is my point. That the debate between atheists and believers is not provable and ultimately unwinnable.

So why not work together on issues that we do agree on?

And I am aware that many believers condemn non-believers, but painting all believers that way is untrue and unproductive.

Can we agree on this?

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
202. If one has a belief, then one is not atheist.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:50 PM
Mar 2015

The "a" in front of the word "theist" quite literally means "without", making the literal definition of the word atheist "without belief"

If every atheist on this board, and to whom you converse, identifies themselves as "without belief", what purpose, other that to be combative and obtuse, would you insist on using a different definition?

That's rhetorical, don't answer that. The arguments you've made in this thread are laughable and disingenuous, and I'm really not interested in discussing them further.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
219. Hardly.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:12 PM
Mar 2015

I do not believe there is a god.
I believe there is no god.

These two statements seem subtly different, but one carries burden of proof, the other does not. The first is a dismissal of someone else's claim, the latter is a positive claim of my own.

Your assertion unfairly places the burden of proof where it does not belong. Perhaps you don't genuinely mean it that way, but it's a dirty trick that believers have been pulling for more than a hundred years, and most atheists are sick and fucking tired of it.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
225. I do not feel that there is a burden of proof
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 06:46 PM
Mar 2015

for any belief statement. If you said to me that you do not believe there is a god I would not ask you to prove your claim. Why should I? Again, my feeling, but my own belief does not depend on others agreeing with it and I will extend to anyone the same courtesy..

Belief does not require absolute proof or any proof. What I believe about my faith is a personal belief that cannot be proven. I feel that the problem with many people of faith is that they make a claim to some sort of superiority based on the fact that they have a religious faith. Self righteous judgementalism does not win many converts.

Faith, or lack of it, does not make anyone a good person, only actions can do that. Faith has nothing to do with goodness, however one defines it, or morality. Adolf Hitler claimed to be a Christian, Joseph Stalin identified as a non-believer. Judged by their actions both were sociopathic monsters.

That may clear up my own position.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
226. This probably points to a fundamental difference in mindset.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 07:02 PM
Mar 2015

I'm a skeptic. Anything anyone ventures as a claim, I will challenge or examine. It is my nature. If you say 'there is a god', I will ask to see your evidence.

Sharing it with me invites scrutiny, I think.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
229. I agree about the different mindset
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 09:12 PM
Mar 2015

and I am content to let it be just that. And I do not make any claims or promises about my beliefs. Plus I did not say that there is a god. I can never truly know.

Thanks for the dialogue.

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
169. The creation story attampts to upend the natural order
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 02:31 AM
Mar 2015

and make Men the progenitor of the species, which is ridiculous, and also misogynistic. Then we get on to the rest of Genesis where they blame women for everything that is wrong in the world.

I actually laughed when I read that last line.

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
168. Like many creation myths
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 02:27 AM
Mar 2015

they made it so that men came first, and women were born from men (and also inferior, or to blame for everything) which is a far more important message to talk about than trying to retcon ancient "stories" (which until they were proved to be false were known as truth)

To answer your final question: It wasn't included, that is all your fabrication.

A far more plausible explanation, which I have provided before, is that the "rib" was not a rib, but Adam's penis bone. Bronze age hunters would be intimately (no pun intended) familiar with many species having a bone in their penis, and they also know that humans have no such bone, therefore god must have taken it and used it to make Eve.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
84. That's 51% of Americans who are Christian (or, I guess, Jewish) literalists
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:50 PM
Mar 2015

(People often call the Old Testament 'the Jewish Bible', so we'll assume a Jewish literalist would say the 'Bible' is without error, meaning the section from their religion). See graph in post #6. You might add on a percentage point for literalists from other religions.

So we know about half of Americans disbelieve in basic science such as how the earth was formed, how the solar system was formed, how organisms evolved from a common ancestor, and what causes day and night. That's all from the first couple of chapters. Not a good start. They believe the oldest man lived to 969 years. They also believe God wiped out all but 8 of the human race, and flooded the earth so that all mountain tops disappeared. They believe everyone spoke the same language until they built a tower, and God so afraid of it reaching heaven that he scattered them and magically change their languages.

As an example, the Creation story in Genesis should not be taken as a literal "6 days to create the universe" model, but rather as an attempt to show that the universe did not always exist.

Sadly, about half of Americans disagree; they say that means God created the world in the order given in the bible.

The point, missed by some here, was that the Biblical story makes the point that man and woman are the same in the eyes of the Creator.

Well, no, that version of the creation myth is making the point that women were created after men, to help them and be a companion to them, rather than being equal. The point of that story is 'men come first'. The first mentioned creation myth is better about equality.

DreamGypsy

(2,252 posts)
150. Uh, the "missing leg" of the Y chromosome?? Some XX/XY science and history...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:36 PM
Mar 2015

...from Wikipedia (with references) Y chromosome and X chromosome:

The Y chromosome was identified as a sex-determining chromosome by Nettie Stevens at Bryn Mawr College in 1905 during a study of the mealworm Tenebrio molitor. Edmund Beecher Wilson discovered the same mechanisms the same year in an independent manner. Stevens proposed that chromosomes always existed in pairs and that the Y chromosome was the pair of the X chromosome discovered in 1890 by Hermann Henking. She realized that the previous idea of Clarence Erwin McClung, that the X chromosome determines sex, was wrong and that sex determination is, in fact, due to the presence or absence of the Y chromosome. Stevens named the chromosome "Y" simply to follow on from Henking's "X" alphabetically.[5][6]

The idea that the Y chromosome was named after its similarity in appearance to the letter "Y" is mistaken. All chromosomes normally appear as an amorphous blob under the microscope and only take on a well-defined shape during mitosis. This shape is vaguely X-shaped for all chromosomes. It is entirely coincidental that the Y chromosome, during mitosis, has two very short branches which can look merged under the microscope and appear as the descender of a Y-shape.[7]



It was first noted that the X chromosome was special in 1890 by Hermann Henking in Leipzig. Henking was studying the testicles of Pyrrhocoris and noticed that one chromosome did not take part in meiosis. Chromosomes are so named because of their ability to take up staining. Although the X chromosome could be stained just as well as the others, Henking was unsure whether it was a different class of object and consequently named it X element,[11] which later became X chromosome after it was established that it was indeed a chromosome.[12]

The idea that the X chromosome was named after its similarity to the letter "X" is mistaken. All chromosomes normally appear as an amorphous blob under the microscope and only take on a well defined shape during mitosis. This shape is vaguely X-shaped for all chromosomes. It is entirely coincidental that the Y chromosome, during mitosis, has two very short branches which can look merged under the microscope and appear as the descender of a Y-shape.[13]



Nucleus of a female amniotic fluid cell.
Top: Both X-chromosome territories are detected by FISH. Shown is a single optical section made with a confocal microscope.
Bottom: Same nucleus stained with DAPI and recorded with a CCD camera. The Barr body is indicated by the arrow

DreamGypsy

(2,252 posts)
160. It's a false allegory...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 10:20 PM
Mar 2015

Last edited Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:21 AM - Edit history (1)

The coincidence that the "taken rib" matches nicely with the "missing leg" of the Y chromosome could be seen as evidence of a creator or could just be a coincidence.


Since there is no "missing leg" of the Y chromosome (human or otherwise) there is neither coincidence nor a revealed hidden meaning relating to the fictional "taken rib".
 

AlbertCat

(17,505 posts)
184. Suspend your imagination for a moment.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 10:30 AM
Mar 2015

"Suspend your imagination"

If one did that, one would stop believing in all this Iron Age crap.


(do you even know the meanings of the words you write?)

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
185. Do I even know the meanings of the words I write?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 10:37 AM
Mar 2015

Well, good morning to you, AlbertCat!

Did you have a good night?

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
188. It's a legitimate question, cbayer. Your consistent use of words where you apply your own meaning
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 11:54 AM
Mar 2015

or context that only you use is why you were asked that.

Deflect all you want, doesn't change the fact of the matter at all.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
177. Read the last paragraph of #61 again.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:59 AM
Mar 2015
Finally, and again in my personal opinion, the scientific fact that all earthly life shares common elements, the scientific fact that XX/XY is the difference between male and female, point to the conclusion that whoever wrote the book of Genesis was inspired. I say this because there was no science to investigate the common element idea. No way to prove or even suspect that XX/XY was true. But it was included in the creation story. Why?

The poster means it more seriously than 'just allegory'.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
182. He does see it as some kind of sign, but more symbolic than literal.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 10:18 AM
Mar 2015

I don't think he needed a genetics lesson.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
180. Um no the claim was made that the ridiculous story of eve being created from adam's rib
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 09:06 AM
Mar 2015

foreshadowed genetics. That claim was made and defended in all seriousness.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
265. This conversation has been long and I've still not read to the end of it.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 02:19 PM
Mar 2015

You do realize you've taken an old story and changed the long-held interpretation to conform to your own, more modern worldview, right? I used to do the same. The fact remains that it has been interpreted and continues to be interpreted to place women in a subservient, more sinful, less divine position.

If you read those stories without the extra burden of needing to make the story somehow righteous or divinely true, I think you might come to understand its effect on our world with more clarity. Having given up trying to find god's word in it, it has become very clear to me that these kinds of stories burrow their way into women's self-image in such a way as to seem innate to our gender. It's not insignificant and it's not harmless.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
6. How does this statement
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:31 PM
Mar 2015

"only 15 percent of Americans are creationists."

align with the very graph she uses

[img][/img]

Seems at least 40% of Americans, if not more, are creationist.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
7. Your chart is actually from the article that he references.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:39 PM
Mar 2015

"15 percent are absolutely or very confident about young-Earth creationism."

I do think the author is referring to this set, and specifically talking about those that reject evolution.

only 15 percent of Americans are creationists. Since 25 percent of the public has been convinced gluten is bad for them and 74 percent of one school in Marin county denies vaccines, 15 percent of people thinking evolution did not happen is pretty darn good by comparison.
 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
11. Yes...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:45 PM
Mar 2015

...and his statement about what that chart says is flat out wrong.

Creationists are not just that last 15% by a long shot. Those are just the most absolutely certain and adamant subset of creationists. He is completely misrepresenting how prevalent creationism is in the general public.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
16. I agree that he oversteps here and could have been clearer that
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:49 PM
Mar 2015

he was talking about this subset.

His point becomes clearer as the paragraph proceeds, but I object to that kind of sloppy use of data.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
23. In other words, he lied
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:01 PM
Mar 2015

and you glommed on to the most intellectually dishonest point he advanced, to try to make your argument in Post 7, and now you're having to backpedal, because your whole argument is flawed.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
15. Wrong, that 15% is actually just the subset of YOUNG EARTH creationists.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:48 PM
Mar 2015

That is not the entirety of Creationist.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
20. It's not even that.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:55 PM
Mar 2015

You'll notice a larger percentage of people above that that say that humans have only been around for 10,000 years or that the earth was created in *literally* six 24hr days....

The 15% is just the absolutely most convinced young earth creationists.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
10. It doesn't, but the author has an agenda to peddle
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:44 PM
Mar 2015

just like some of the posters here, and she's not about to let facts get in the way (ditto). The myth that anti-science fundies are a tiny minority among Christians is just too useful for them to give up.

And sure fundies are "fine with science"...until it conflicts with their religious beliefs. Then they aren't, and they favor faith over reality every time. Which is the point.

 

phil89

(1,043 posts)
12. The default position
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:45 PM
Mar 2015

Is not on the fringe. I notice that the more discoveries science makes, the more allegorical the bible is believed to be.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
14. What is "the default position" and what makes it so?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:47 PM
Mar 2015

It makes sense that a book written millennia ago would become more allegorical over time. Stories that explained the unexplainable lose their literal aspect when new information becomes available, but their underlying meaning remains.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
17. No, the underlying meaning was that the universe was CREATED.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:51 PM
Mar 2015

The bible, and it's similar brethren purport to tell us how things are and why they are. As information becomes available that DISPROVES THOSE CLAIMS, the underlying meaning is invalidated. Because in this case, the underlying meaning is that we are created.

If there is no evidence of a creator, and the religious claims that underpin the claims of evidence that supposedly prove creation break down in the face of actual evidence, there is nothing left.

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
18. The conflict only arises when one attempts to use the methods of one discipline
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:51 PM
Mar 2015

to answer questions from the other.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
22. Good way to put it.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 01:59 PM
Mar 2015

Clearly there are areas that religion once explained where science has offered up an alternative that is solid.

And I believe that there will be areas of religion that science will never be able to explain, starting with the existence of god.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
24. Religion first has to provide convincing evidence
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:03 PM
Mar 2015

that a "god" or "gods" even exist, before there is anything requiring, or failing of, explanation.

Perhaps you'd care to share that evidence?

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
25. Science
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:09 PM
Mar 2015

in areas like evolutionary psychology does put forth explanations of why humans believe in Gods.
In these terms, gods are explained as a manifestation of the human brain.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
26. You first line is correct - science can be used to study religious belief. However,
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:12 PM
Mar 2015

your second statement has no basis in fact.

You are putting forth a hypothesis: Gods are a manifestation of the human brain.

However, there is no data to move this to a theory at this time.

Could it happen? Yes, but IMHO it never will.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
28. Yes
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:21 PM
Mar 2015

I am putting forth an hypothesis. There are facts to back it up, but it is by no means settled science.

It is a more rational and plausible explanation than the existence of supernatural beings for which there is zero, zilch, nada evidence.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
33. Such a messy, messy path when you let what you want to be true interfere with
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:49 PM
Mar 2015

actual scientific inquiry.

That is the point of the article, isn't it.

Here is your hypothesis:

"gods are explained as a manifestation of the human brain"

You claim to have "facts to back it up". What are they?

The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. There is also zero, zilch, nada evidence for other inhabited planets.

Does that mean their aren't any?

You are so convinced that you are right, which would make it completely inappropriate for you to be the scientist who would pursue your hypothesis.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
34. So, when it comes to religion...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:52 PM
Mar 2015

how do we tell the difference between "what you want to be true" and "actual religious inquiry"?

Science has a way. Does religion?

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
36. Actually
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:58 PM
Mar 2015

we have found many planets that are capable of supporting life, and life on other planets would fall in line with the scientific knowledge and evidence we have. No scientist would say there is life elsewhere, they would say there is a good probability of it.

Supernatural beings, especially ones that intercede here on Earth and throughout the universe run counter to what we know. With what we know, the probability of a God is extremely remote.

This was a very poor comparison on your part.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
38. That doesn't mean life exists.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:04 PM
Mar 2015

We have found zilch, zero nada to support that hypothesis.

You draw the line at whatever you call god. That's cool, but you are no more right or wrong than those that don't draw the line there.

No scientists would say there is life elsewhere and no scientist would say there is not god anywhere.

Supernatural beings run counter to what you know, but others disagree.

You can stand on a soap box and yell "The probability of a God is extremely remote" all day long.

That won't make it more true or you more right.

I think the other life/god comparison is an excellent one. You only reject it because that is where you draw your line.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
40. Do you underst6and
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:08 PM
Mar 2015

that one hypothesis does not contradict or conflict with anything we actually know.

And the other is.

I am really amazed that you are making the argument that saying there might be life elsewhere in the Universe is the same as claiming God exists.

And as Warren points out, we have absolute proof that there is at least one inhabited planet.

Do you have absolute proof of at least one God?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
44. Hypothesis: God exists.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:29 PM
Mar 2015

This does not contradict or conflict with anything we actually know…

until you start adding specific qualifiers about what god is or does.

Wait, are you using that old canard that because we live on an inhabited planet, that that is evidence that they can exist so that in turn is evidence that there are others?

Now, I am the one who is really amazed.

I have absolutely zero evidence of a god existing, but I'm not ruling it out. Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
48. Okay
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:36 PM
Mar 2015

if you God does not and never has interacted with the physical universe and is unlike any god of any religion on earth.

I can't dispute that hypothesis. though Occam's Razor would say it is an unnecessary layer of complexity.

Life on our planet shows that life on other planets is possible. Not that "there are" others. Something that I never said, which you keep claiming I did.

the absence of evidence for even one god speaks fo0r itself.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
52. I don't have a god, but I think that there is other life in this vast universe.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:46 PM
Mar 2015

If god is another life form, then there is a possibility of existence.

There is your Occam's razor.

You are convinced. It must be comforting.

I'm not willing to take that position and have a wide open mind, which is why I can see both believers and non-believers as having equal and legitimate position.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
65. "If god is another life form, then there is a possibility of existence."
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:22 PM
Mar 2015

Wow. That is quite the argument.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
69. God simply being another life form out there
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:31 PM
Mar 2015

is unlike any god that anybody I know believes in.

Did this god interact with humanity? Does he have powers that are impossible in the context of the physical laws of the Universe.

Your insistence on the 50/50 probabilities is really untenable.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
71. It is repeatedly stated in sacred texts that god can not be known or described.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:36 PM
Mar 2015

People do the best they can, but they can't describe what may be indescribable.

What ever others tell you about what they believe, take it with a grain of salt.

I've never insisted on a 50/50 probability. In fact I am highly skeptical and doubt very much that a god exists.

But I tell you this, I object to the grossly arrogant and narcissistic position that one knows something that is not known or that everyone who doesn't see it the same way is lacking reason, irrational and any other number of words you like to toss at believers.

Sometimes the insistence that one is right really indicates a wish that they are wrong. Perhaps the woman doth protest too much, ed.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
78. Well, generally when that is the case for me, and
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:40 PM
Mar 2015

I do want to understand, I ask for clarification.

But don't feel you need to.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
81. And now the admonishments start.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:42 PM
Mar 2015

Poor Ed. So polite, always trying to be fair, and now that you have backed yourself into an indefensible corner, Ed is arrogant and narcissistic.

I'm sure Justin and Okasha will be jumping shortly to upbraid you for using the phrase "Perhaps the woman doth protest too much" in your reply to Ed, who you know to be male, as that is just appallingly sexist, or so I've been told.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
83. In this discussion comparing life on other planets to believing in God
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:45 PM
Mar 2015

Yes I am right and you are in New Jersey.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
146. I thought it was another inside joke that I was not in on.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:16 PM
Mar 2015

Pardon me for misunderstanding you, but I do have cause.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
89. Invalid page fault. Recursion error. Divide by zero.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:01 PM
Mar 2015
"It is repeatedly stated in sacred texts that god can not be known or described"


Claiming that it cannot be known or described is a claim of knowledge and description itself.
Try again.

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
173. You mean someone used the obvious counter to your old canard?
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 02:48 AM
Mar 2015

You are rehashing old crap arguments and then saying the counters are the made up. You are so deep, maybe you should stop digging, you obviously are lashing out in an anti-atheist fit here. Just stop, you're embarrassing yourself.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
91. "We have found zilch, zero nada to support that hypothesis."
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:06 PM
Mar 2015

We have found plenty of exoplanets of correct size, composition, and distance to their suns to support life as we know it, so we can at least assume it is POSSIBLE.

Which is a pretty astounding feat of knowledge gathering on its own, considering we've never ventured beyond our own fucking moon.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
39. "There is also zero, zilch, nada evidence for other inhabited planets"
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:08 PM
Mar 2015

but there is evidence of inhabited planets. So this is yet another analogy fail, one you keep repeating as you obviously think it is clever, but that is actually rather idiotic. There is no absence of evidence of life in the universe.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
106. The data for "gods are a manifestation of the human brain" are as follows:
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:36 PM
Mar 2015

Many conceptions of gods have been stated. Most contradict the majority of the other ones. Therefore, most gods are manifestations of the human brain, rather than any approximation of reality.

Perhaps there has been one conception of a god or gods that bears some relation to reality. But we have no idea which, if any, of the ones put forth so far it could be. None of them have produced evidence that stands up to examination.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
110. That's not data. That doesn't even resemble science.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:38 PM
Mar 2015

That's just philosophical musings, kind of like religion.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
112. Of course it's science. You can ask people what they believe about gods
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:42 PM
Mar 2015

and analyse the beliefs for which are contradictory. Finding out what people think is scientific. It's psychology.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
117. That is most definitely not science, muriel.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:51 PM
Mar 2015

You are proposing something. You have offered a hypothesis.

The science in in the doing what you describe - setting up an experiment to test it.

You are just laying out your philosophy, you have no data.

In addition, even if you could design a study to look at contradictory beliefs, that would not provide evidence that god exists only in the minds of men.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
121. The data are the contradictory conceptions
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:03 PM
Mar 2015

They are known already.

We get these incompatible ideas from minds of humans. We don't get them from minds of dogs, or from an acorn, or a rock formation. A mind of a human has to be involved. There is no evidence that telepathy is beaming the concepts into human minds.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
124. Really? Can you lead me to a peer reviewed study that shows a statically significant
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:09 PM
Mar 2015

set of findings that show that when there are incompatible ideas about a god, or anything for that matter, that leads to the conclusion that that thing does not exist?

This is what you want to be true and not the first time you have invented "data" out of whole cloth because it fits your POV about religion.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
127. 'Data' is not defined by being quoted in a peer-reviewed study
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:16 PM
Mar 2015

As AC points out in #115, it's a matter of logic to compare them and find the inconsistencies.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
133. Data and logic are two entirely different items.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:26 PM
Mar 2015

Data is collected facts.

You don't have any. Finding inconsistencies, or what you judge to be inconsistencies, is not data. In fact, when it is observation obtained from a highly biased source, like yourself, it is about as far away from data as something can get.

What exactly is this matter of logic you are using to reach your conclusions? There seems to be a huge chasm here where reason and rational thinking should be.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
136. The fact that there are people here who hold themselves up as free thinkers
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:47 PM
Mar 2015

unfettered by belief who are arguing that they have data that shows that god exists only the minds of believers is, well, pretty hilarious.

Creation stories collected from around the world show only one thing - there are lot of creation stories all around the world.

What is most striking is how similar some of the religious stories are in very disparate cultures. That should give one pause.

But I would never call it data.

pinto

(106,886 posts)
137. I find it fascinating that creation stories are part of so many far flung cultures.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:55 PM
Mar 2015

I'm no socio-anthropologist by any means, but it is a neat linkage of some sort. There's something there, there.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
139. The similarities in many of the stories is pretty striking.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:57 PM
Mar 2015

I tend to think it is because people across cultures ask the same question, wish for the same answers, but I don't know that for sure.

Happy Solstice to you, pinto!

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
248. The linkage is to the human brain and its pattern-detecting obsession.
Mon Mar 23, 2015, 08:46 AM
Mar 2015

Or are you proposing that the "something" is a literal creation event? Are you a literalist?

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
115. Logic is a fundamental component of philosophy. Philosophy is fundamental component of modern scienc
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:48 PM
Mar 2015

e. In fact, science used to be called Natural Philosophy.

Data:

Group A claims their supernatural god is X.
Group A claims their supernatural god says he is the only god.
Group B claims their supernatural god is Y.
Group B claims their supernatural god says he is the only god.

Both groups cannot simultaneously be correct, and it is possible both groups are wrong.

So, 'data' in this case would be claims of gods that are mutually exclusive.
Of which, we have ample data.


Try again.

okasha

(11,573 posts)
220. Uhm, no.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:30 PM
Mar 2015

The perception of the divine is culture-related. Plains nomads who are hunter-gatherers living under an open sky will have a different perception than an urbanized but agricultural people who depend on riverine inundation for their crops.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
32. Please consider...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:39 PM
Mar 2015

That you could substitute terms in your last sentence thusly:

"And I believe that there will be areas of my beliefs that science will never be able to explain, starting with the existence of the magical invisible 7 headed dog of Alpha Centauri which sneaks through a supernatural inter-dimensional portal once in a while to steal one out of a pair of my socks out of my laundry. "



...and the point would be equally valid. Which should tell you something.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
183. Five precious posts left by you to me in the middle of the night!
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 10:22 AM
Mar 2015

It's like, well, christmas!

Hope that you finally got some sleep, m'lord.

It may not have been you, but I did make the point to someone the other day that "moot" does not mean what you think it means.

Just want to help you keep from embarrassing yourself.

You have a blessed Saturday!

Curmudgeoness

(18,219 posts)
189. Moot
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:07 PM
Mar 2015

What the OED Says

The OED's primary definition for "moot" is:


1. Originally in Law, of a case, issue, etc.: proposed for discussion at a moot (MOOT n.1 4). Later also gen.: open to argument, debatable; uncertain, doubtful; unable to be firmly resolved. Freq. in moot case, [moot] point.

But to make things worse, the OED's second definition of "moot," acknowledging its common use in American English:


2. N. Amer. (orig. Law). Of a case, issue, etc.: having no practical significance or relevance; abstract, academic. Now the usual sense in North America.

Similar definitions appears on the Oxford Dictionaries and Merriam-Webster sites.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
190. Surprised they included the American English version,
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:11 PM
Mar 2015

as it really just shows how the US used a term wrong so often that it became acceptable.

Curmudgeoness

(18,219 posts)
194. That is why the OED rocks.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:20 PM
Mar 2015

The "American" definition of "moot" goes back to the 19th Century, so it isn't like this is something new.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
197. And, extra added bonus, they love to show how americans misuse their language!
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 12:28 PM
Mar 2015

The term is still used in law schools to describe debates - moot courts. Although the outcome is irrelevant, it is the argument itself that is at issue.

When one has two contradictory definitions at hand, one is at risk of saying the opposite of what they really mean.

But such is life.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
203. And when one calls somebody out for misusing a word, and then learns
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 01:01 PM
Mar 2015

that it was their own assumption about the meaning that was incorrect, best to pretend that didn't happen at all.

Awkward.

Lordquinton

(7,886 posts)
223. And you have an answer to none of them
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 06:08 PM
Mar 2015

Shame, I was really looking forward to your dodge of #174

Ms. Bayer (Oh, sorry, Mrs. Bayer, wouldn't want to offend) Moot has several meanings, one is a legal sense and one is a colloquial sense.

I assure you the only embarrassment I'm feeling is second hand.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
224. Were you around when the feminist movement took hold.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 06:21 PM
Mar 2015

Because that is when women made the change from Mrs./Miss to Ms.

It was about 40 years ago and a whole magazine was named after it.

Perhaps you missed it?

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
27. Well no that is a false equivalency as well.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:18 PM
Mar 2015

The scientific method of analytic thinking and reasoning has answered many questions that were once in the religious domain, for example the history of life on earth was, not very long ago, considered to be a religious question answered by biblical texts. Now it isn't, because science has answered that question. Or consider cosmology, which, once again, was once solidly within the religious domain, and now religion can only cling to what remains unknown about the origin of the universe, proposing "god" as an answer while knowing that that claim answers nothing.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
30. Meanwhile, there's not a single example of the flipside of that equation.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:26 PM
Mar 2015

Nothing for which we once had a naturalistic explanation, but found a supernatural explanation that fits the facts better.

But don't forget - there are two EXTREME sides to the issue, and they are equally EXTREME!

bobalew

(321 posts)
120. No there isn't, only the False Eqivalency in your mind, to create a balance but erroneoous equation.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:00 PM
Mar 2015

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
31. What questions
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:28 PM
Mar 2015

do religion answer? I mean actually answer, because if you are talking about life questions it seems you can use religion to get any answer you want.

I don't think physics lets you pick the speed of light you like.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
35. You are making exactly the mistake he is pointing out.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 02:54 PM
Mar 2015

You want evidence and data. That is what science is about, not religion.

For some, and I understand it's not true for you, religion answers many questions. Whether you "use" it to get the answers is a matter of opinion.

Since you don't believe, your only conclusion is that it can't provide answers.

But you are just one individual with your own unique experiences. They don't accurately reflect the experiences of others.

I read a book on Buddhism once that answered many questions for me and had a pretty profound impact. You might get absolutely nothing from it. Does that mean it doesn't provide it?

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
37. No
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:01 PM
Mar 2015

I am saying religion gives no answers. It is all "any of the above" with no way to tell if any are correct.

Is there a difference between no answer and any answer you want?

People use religion to arrive at answers, I agree. But it doesn't offer any real answers.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
41. Religion gives no answer TO YOU.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:09 PM
Mar 2015

Why is it so hard for you to allow that others have very different experiences?

Science is about getting the right answer. Religion is not.

Many people feel they get lots of answers. They aren't looking for absolutes and most don't claim to have them.

Again, try to understand this - religion doesn't offer any real answers to you, but you are not the standard bearer for what are real answers.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
42. So when you say "answer"..
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:13 PM
Mar 2015
"Science is about getting the right answer. Religion is not."


...what you actually mean is "any random claim about something religion feels like making regardless of whether it's correct"

That's generally not what is meant by "answer" in this context. Response perhaps. But not answer.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
43. Again
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:13 PM
Mar 2015

what is the difference between no answers and any answer you might think of.

The post I replied to said both science and religion offer answers to different questions.

So let me put it this way. Science offers answers that can be validated.

Give me one real answer that religion offers. If there are as many answers as people, than that is not an answer, just a justification.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
46. I know it's a source of hilarity around here, but there are those who
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:35 PM
Mar 2015

feel that they get answers and that those answers don't just come from their own brain.

Someone once used the phrase "other ways of knowing" here. Like so many other phrases, it was rapidly adopted as a way to ridicule believers and has had a shelf life of years.

It's easy to mock people when they experience something you don't believe in and never experience.

Religion is not science. Validation is not the goal. People ask questions and they feel that they receive answers.

Who are you to say they do not?

Your need to see what religious people do and believe as some kind of weakness and fault completely colors your ability to understand that not everyone is like you.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
93. Pat Robertson has "another way of knowing" that homosexuality is wrong.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:09 PM
Mar 2015

He just knows it is.

If you could just begin to comprehend why "other ways of knowing" leads to problems like that, I think you might find it a lot easier to be taken seriously.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
266. One could argue that Pat has more "evidence" for his position,
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 02:59 PM
Mar 2015

since homosexuality is one of the many capital crimes enumerated in the holy text. Someone who knows that homosexuality is okay with God is relying on creative interpretation of other scriptures, or other ways of knowing, or both.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
278. Well, ya know, Pat is just picking the "cherries" that he likes.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:18 PM
Mar 2015

I mean, if he truly believes homosexuality is wrong and against his god's will, then he believes he is doing good by speaking out against it. From his perspective, those who speak of god tolerating homosexuality are doing the harm.

Those folks who think it's so cut-and-dried, that it's just a matter of supporting the beliefs we like and opposing the ones that "cause harm," well, you can see how such a simplistic view breaks down in the real world.

AtheistCrusader

(33,982 posts)
45. Quit playing word games. You acknowledge reigion isn't about getting the RIGHT answer, but sub REAL
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:29 PM
Mar 2015

when convenient?

If it's not right, how the hell can it be REAL?

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
49. True
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:38 PM
Mar 2015

but religion gives any answer someone wants. How does a system that gives any possible answer to a question actually answer anything.

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
56. That's true for the discipline of philosophy as well.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 03:53 PM
Mar 2015

You're erecting a straw man with respect to religion. For the record, I am an atheist and a lapsed Catholic. Religion does not give "any possible answer" - each sect has tenets and beliefs that inform the answer. If I sought counsel from a parish priest, he would answer my concerns based upon the teachings of the Church, which follow from catechism and doctrine.

For example, if I asked the priest for guidance on how to deal with my cheating wife he would likely tell me open an honest dialogue and look to my faith in God for strength. He would not give me "any possible answer" - such as divorcing her, since that is not allowed by the Church.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
68. You could find any answer you want
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:26 PM
Mar 2015

by searching religions. Even within one religion it is obvious that different people accept diametrically opposed answers.

My point is that yes, people use religion to find answers. but it is apparent that religion itself doesn't offer any answers, or rather it offers every answer.

What is the answer to "should I accept my Gay relative?" Which church should we go to for that?

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
75. I take it you aren't a member of a church, thus the answer would be "none."
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:38 PM
Mar 2015

For those who are, then the answer is clearly "their church."

The answers provided by church officials will be oriented toward how to better live the tenets of the religion.

I think cbayer gave you a pretty good response: religion has no answers for you (or, really, for me as well). That does not mean religion has no answers at all...

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
80. I was a member of a congregation.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:42 PM
Mar 2015

And i knew people of the same religion who were in other congregations who got very different answers to the same questions.

Each church has a different answer, and there are probably different answers within the same church, so how does religion supply an answer?

It sounds more like just a device for people to arrive at their own and doesn't really offer any.

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
88. I have a friend with whom I engage in very extended, detailed philosophical debates.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:57 PM
Mar 2015

He is obsessed with The Truth(tm), and insists that science is fatally flawed because scientific findings are constantly being disproven in favor of new theory. In his mind, religion comprises cultural-historical Truth compiled through the ages and presented as metaphor and allegory. He argues that since the cosmos is infinite, all scientific endeavor is futile and insignificant because it can't reveal The Truth.

My counter-argument is that there is no "Truth" - but there are many truths. I would make the same argument to you: there is no universal Answer - but instead, many answers.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
141. There are not many answers to the speed of light
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:01 PM
Mar 2015

in a vacuum, or whether life on earth evolved.
There aren't many answers to the age of the Universe, we might not know them, but there are definitive answers.

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
147. His point is that those answers CHANGE over time.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:21 PM
Mar 2015

He triumphantly points out that science once declared that the Earth was flat and that sedimentary rocks were deposited by the Noachian Flood, only to be proven wrong. Hence, science cannot determine The Truth and thus is nothing more than a prideful (his exact word!) diversion.

My point back to him is that there is no all-encompassing Truth that can be found, but there are a huge number of lesser truths that have been: speed of light in a vacuum, Planck's Constant, quantum entanglement, etc.

Religion/philosophy attempts to tackle the question of The Truth: why are we here? Why is anything here?

Science is concerned with how, philosophy is concerned with why. One uses different methods, and achieves different results, than the other. As cbayer points out, you are considering only those questions that arise from examination of evidence. Questions of philosophy and metaphysics are often asked in the absence of any evidence.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
149. I agree with you about the difference
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:34 PM
Mar 2015

At least with philosophy, there is well reasoned argument. In religion it is either "revealed truth" or the tortured interpretation of the stories of iron age goat herders. The end reason for an answer in religion is "because God". So it comes down to someone's belief that it is what God wants. And of course we can find a way to have God want anything we need him to.


I hate that argument about science, it is ill informed. The earth was round back to the Greeks, and spouting some middle age nonsense, thought of well before the modern age of Science is laughable.

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
154. My friend's understanding of science is...limited.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:51 PM
Mar 2015

His point is that religious myths are the end result of untold centuries of cultural wisdom handed down generation to generation and while this wisdom uses mythical allegories (e.g. "God&quot , it contains The Truth and is therefore worthwhile to understand. From that point of view, disregarding religious myth as "stories of iron age goat herders" is a bit condescending.

(For what it's worth, I totally disagree with his conclusions. I present them here as an alternate viewpoint from the other side of the argument.)

I agree with you regarding "revealed truth " and "because GOD" being the answer. My friend pretty much evokes the "because GOD" explanation for every single thing we discuss. His answer is always of this exact form:

1. The universe is infinite.
2. Humanity's capacity for knowledge is not.

therefore

3. Humanity can never fully understand the universe.

therefore

4. Trying to understand the universe with science is prideful.

Believe me, refuting this wildly fallacious logical argument over and over and over gets extremely tiresome.

In my friend's case, he invokes God as the answer to everything because he himself does not understand the methods of science and does not care to expend the effort to gain understanding of it. To assuage his ego, he tries to take a philosophical high road that avoids any discussion of messy details and distills every question down to the same conclusion: the universe is infinite, everything we do is irrelevant, everything that happens is predetermined, there is no free will.

For my own part, I try not to be as dogmatic in my thinking. I'm happy to let religious scholars ponder the big questions of metaphysics as long as they don't try to tell me how old the Earth is.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
157. To be curt
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 09:33 PM
Mar 2015

How does religion have answers anymore than astrology, or psychics or ouji boards, or the Magic Eightball for that matter.

LTX

(1,020 posts)
215. I doubt you will hear any response to this.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 04:15 PM
Mar 2015

There is, at times, a peculiar refusal to recognize the inherent (and deliberate) limitations of scientific inquiry (a refusal, in my opinion, that arises from the rather ironic level of scientific ignorance in the scientism pews). It is directly related, it seems to me, to a concomitant refusal to even acknowledge the existence of effective immaterialities.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
217. It's frustrating.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 04:41 PM
Mar 2015

It's as if admitting that there is something other than science is a terrible admission and possibly even a move towards, gasp, beliefs.

I do find it interesting that some who carry the banner of scientism often have very little actual understanding of science.

I had a discussion yesterday about data and the lack of understanding as to what that simple term means was disturbing. And then there is the gaping hole when it comes to investigator bias and how those with clear agendas are the last ones who should be evaluating anything resembling data.

Head scratching, at times.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
178. Sorry
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 08:25 AM
Mar 2015

that was very flip. But I hope you see my point. People do go to psychics or use astrology for answers every bit as significant as they do with religion.

 

Maedhros

(10,007 posts)
212. On this issue, your predjudice is showing.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 03:26 PM
Mar 2015

Comparing someone like Thomas Aquinas with a psychic or astrologer is ridiculous.

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
231. You are rigt
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 08:56 AM
Mar 2015

But I was speaking about something different. I was talking about the person going to his preacher, or his astrologer.

The truth of philosophy compared to the truth of science is another matter.

And then there is generic philosophy vs religious philosophy.

And yes I am prejudiced against any philosophy based on what "God wants".



LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
267. Except to the person who believes in psychics or astrologers, you are correct.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 03:07 PM
Mar 2015

You will find those people in your own life and on this very board. We all have our biases, it would seem.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
338. Sure there are.
Sat Mar 28, 2015, 10:17 AM
Mar 2015
There are not many answers to the speed of light


I often make the speed of light equal to 1 for convenience.

There aren't many answers to the age of the Universe, we might not know them, but there are definitive answers.


How do you know this?

Do you have some reason to believe that the age of the universe is unique?

Or might it differ from "place" to "place"?

edhopper

(33,579 posts)
339. When we look across the Universe
Sat Mar 28, 2015, 10:22 AM
Mar 2015

back and out to the edges, the laws of physics remain constant.

If you care to read up on the science, you are free to do so.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
318. The correct answer to your question is "yes".
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 02:06 PM
Mar 2015
What is the answer to "should I accept my Gay relative?" Which church should we go to for that?


Try the UCC.

There are others, but their video ads aren't as cool.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
324. Tell that to your gay relative.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:00 PM
Mar 2015

There's really only one correct answer to the moral question posed, and there are churches where this correct answer can be found, which was what the person asking the question was looking for.




edhopper

(33,579 posts)
325. No that's not what i was asking
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:19 PM
Mar 2015

I was making a point.
There are many people, based on their religion, who say you should not accept a gay relative.
ferchristsakes, Indiana just passed a law to make sure people do not have to accept gay people. And they can do it soley based on their religion. In fact religion is the only reason they can refuse to accept a gay person.

So no, religion does not give us any answers here, certainly not the "correct" one you say.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
332. You phrased it as a question.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 04:06 PM
Mar 2015
What is the answer to "should I accept my Gay relative?" Which church should we go to for that?


I gave you an answer, and even suggested a specific denomination with cool video ads.

If your question wasn't serious, that doesn't make my answer incorrect.

It just means that you weren't serious about your question, and didn't really want to know the answer.



edhopper

(33,579 posts)
333. The question was rhetorical
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 04:35 PM
Mar 2015

and a response to a longer conversation about answers from science compared to religion.

If you did not realize that when you replied, I can see what you were saying.


Hope that clears it up.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
335. Science isn't going to have much to say about...
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 06:23 PM
Mar 2015

...whether or not you should accept your gay relative, or pretty much any question with the word "should" in it.



The question was rhetorical and a response to a longer conversation about answers from science compared to religion.


Religion might very well have those answers for you, if you choose wisely.





edhopper

(33,579 posts)
336. No science doesn't.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 07:48 PM
Mar 2015

The initial post was about scince answering certain questions and religion others, but if you read through the subthread you will see how I show that religion doesn't either.

Religion offers any answer you want it to, and that is the same as no answer at all.

But I am repeating myself, you can read the subthread yourself, if you are so inclined.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
326. I had a dear friend come to me in tears one day
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:23 PM
Mar 2015

because she had come across a Bible which highlighted and commented all (seven is it?) of the antigay passages in the Bible. After explaining that I was the wrong person to ask, as I believed none of it was the word of god, I referred her to a liberal theologian who managed to place those hurtful words in a more comfortable context. So it is very helpful that the text doesn't say what it says.

On the other hand, I think it would be more helpful if the added gravitas of divine authority were entirely removed from those hurtful words.

I know one woman who holds conservative religious views, so has resigned her own soul to consignment to hell. Even if you believe, you have to agree that these are not the expected fruits from a loving and compassionate god.

I agree with your conclusion that there is only one right answer to the question, but I arrive at that conclusion through a very different route. In my opinion, to get there by churchful means requires creative thinking and a lot of willfully ignoring what they're reading. If they're reading.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
327. What you are doing is cherry picking, which I do not object to,
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:38 PM
Mar 2015

but we should call it what it is.

There are indeed passages in the bible that can be interpreted and are used to promote bigotry against GLBT people. Some, including some biblical scholars, would argue that the creative thinking is on the part of those that use it to condemn homosexuality.

There are many who see their biblical texts as supporting the rights of all humans, no matter what.

It's all in which cherries you pick and then how you interpret them.

If you want to accept those that have been chosen and interpreted by bigots to be what they really say, I guess that is simple, but it would also require a lot of willfully ignoring what one is reading.


http://notalllikethat.org/taking-god-at-his-word-the-bible-and-homosexuality/

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
329. I didn't do the cherrypicking. I have rejected the "divinely inspired" idea in its entirety.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:43 PM
Mar 2015

As for the cherries others have picked, I have to leave that to them. I will testify to the real harm I have seen with my own eyes because those cherries are there, even if I don't pick them.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
330. The cherry picking you did was to say that those passages are the real and true
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:54 PM
Mar 2015

ones and in order to find some other interpretation or other passages one has to be creative. Those cherries are there and it's important to counter them when ever possible, not take the position that they are what the book actually says.

Perhaps what your liberal clergy friend did was to show your friend who those interpretations were not correct and how there were many more things in the book that spoke for GLBT people, not against them. Perhaps he did much more than just "place those hurtful words in a more comfortable context." Maybe it really is the case that the text doesn't say what they say it does.

Did you happen to look at the nalt link? Any feedback?

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
331. I'm done here.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:58 PM
Mar 2015

Last edited Fri Mar 27, 2015, 05:10 PM - Edit history (1)

I said in my opinion. You admit you haven't picked up a Bible in a while. Try it and get back to me.


I will add this. The liberal theist took those words and put them in an hermetically sealed envelope labeled "Culture of the Time," handed the envelope to my friend and said, "Now you are free to ignore those words."

I'm speaking figuratively, of course.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
334. There are many paths to the truth. Even moral truth.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 05:08 PM
Mar 2015
I agree with your conclusion that there is only one right answer to the question, but I arrive at that conclusion through a very different route.


 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
70. Because they're matters of personal judgement.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 04:33 PM
Mar 2015

...which can't be "examined" by religion either.

Religion can make random unsubstantiated claims about them... which is on a par with the "answers" it gives on any other topic as well.

 

Man from Pickens

(1,713 posts)
92. Religion has one purpose - separating fools from their money
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:08 PM
Mar 2015

people who actually want to be attuned to God, the universe, whatever, don't need ritual and dogma and buildings and bank accounts to do it

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
98. Well, bless your little heart.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:23 PM
Mar 2015

What an enlightened thing to say, Señor de Pickens.

Anyone who thinks that religion serves only one purpose has a very narrow view.

Welcome to the religion group.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
107. just a note to newbies who have just received their sea legs.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:36 PM
Mar 2015

This poster is not a host or in any other way responsible or in control of what gets posted in this forum or what is acceptable to post. This is not a safe haven for the religious, it is a forum open to all points of view about religion, positive and negative.

You are indeed welcome to post here.

Also this poster is allegedly not a believer herself, a trump card she prefers to play on the unwary.

 

Man from Pickens

(1,713 posts)
144. I wish it were otherwise
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:07 PM
Mar 2015

I've seen the inside of quite a few religious organizations of varied faiths and denominations.

Every one, without exception, revolves around raising money. Every one.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
145. It is otherwise and your experience is only anecdotal.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 07:14 PM
Mar 2015

If you hang around here, you will find that there are many POV's about religion. Some are similar to your own and some are quite different.

The only thing I can say with confidence is that no one has a lock on the truth.

Religious groups tend to be non-profit organizations. Most non-profits revolve around raising money. The important question to ask is what they do with it, and that can vary widely.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
94. Some kinds of religion are in conflict with science, and some are not.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:10 PM
Mar 2015

If you think that all truth is God's truth, then science also reveals the mind of God, as Stephen Hawking once poetically put it. Scripture can and has been reinterpreted to accommodate. St. Augustine of Hippo endorsed that reinterpretation 1500 years ago.

After all, even if you've got a divine revelation, you've still got fallible receivers of said revelation. That is why interpretation can change, as experience and growth in knowledge and understanding test those interpretations.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
96. True, and also science doesn't make metaphysical pronouncements
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:19 PM
Mar 2015

on the existence or non-existence of the supernatural. It just assumes away the supernatural for methodological purposes.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
102. Well nope, science does do that.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:26 PM
Mar 2015

The problem is religions have made lots of "metaphysical pronouncements" only to have science come around and take the meta all out of the physical. Thus the ever shrinking magisteria over which religion can have its nonsense "answers" for.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
125. All of it that can be objectively described. Eventually.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:13 PM
Mar 2015

The rest being things like matters of personal opinion or judgement, about which only subjective claims can be made (in case anyone was thinking of declaring "aha! and see that's where religion comes in" after that post title.)

Religion doesn't answer a single question science doesn't. Not. One.

It talks a lot about those questions. Talks and talks and talks and talks. But no answers. Only baseless claims. And nobody needs religion to do that, any toddler can do that on their own.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
128. I see, and what scientific experiment have you done to determine this?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:21 PM
Mar 2015

Are the non-scientific claims you agree with compatible with science, and the ones you disagree with opposed to science? Because that would be a little too convenient...

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
132. To determine *what*?
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:26 PM
Mar 2015
Are the non-scientific claims you agree with compatible with science...


I have no clue what you are talking about there either.


 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
161. That depends if the unknown is infinitely divisible or not.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 10:25 PM
Mar 2015

Which is a joke. But no, probably there will always be unanswered questions, and if you insist on describing the ever shrinking domain of the unknown as "god", very well, but that does not resemble the common understanding of god, and it certainly offers no explanations, so it is essentially a dishonest argument.

 

bvf

(6,604 posts)
175. The generalization here seems to be,
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 05:40 AM
Mar 2015

"Everything I don't understand is attributable to my god."

Lots of people don't understand lots of things, and are seemingly quite content with that. Hence religion. Much easier that way.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
100. Like the author says, it is only those on the extremes that can't or won't see
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:24 PM
Mar 2015

this complex interplay and refuse to observe more deeply.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
101. What a meaningless statement.
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 05:26 PM
Mar 2015

I could similarly say that if I believe all truth is Dumbledore's truth the science reveals the mind of Dumbledore. It's a pointless tautology, not a demonstration that the two views are compatible or not in conflict.

It's just redefining one position to be "whatever that other one said" thus rendering the first position completely empty, meaningless, and irrelevant.


Now if you want to argue that any forms of religion that are empty, meaningless and irrelevant are not in conflict with science, well, go ahead I suppose?

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
126. I can see how you'd think that if you think "God=Dumbledore"
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:15 PM
Mar 2015

but we're discussing religions, and therefore speaking of many people who don't make that equation along with you.

 

gcomeau

(5,764 posts)
131. Har, har, har...
Fri Mar 20, 2015, 06:24 PM
Mar 2015

And if it was my Cousin Bob's religion and I was using it as an example? If you're going to insist on being deliberately obtuse about this?

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
268. How is it divinely inspired if it must be reinterpreted as science "reveals the mind of god?"
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 03:15 PM
Mar 2015

Seems to me that a deity would have enough sense to make its own nature known, rather than to inspire endless theocratic arguments. I know that the stock answer is "God doesn't work that way, " which makes me endlessly irritated that we should consider such a contrary entity divine.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
302. When there are limited and differing perspectives, there is naturally going to be disagreement.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 10:55 AM
Mar 2015

So as soon as you have limited, contextual words recorded attempting to preserve inspiration, interpretation is introduced, and division arises.

Bypassing that means some kind of direct experience of God's nature, which mystics throughout history have testified to, and one of the things that they've said that it is too overwhelming to understand. Which makes sense, since it is completely other in a sense. Everything we understand and perceive is limited. God is unlimited. We have no frame of reference for comprehending that experience other than our limited words that inspire arguments.

So really, the best words to speak about God are paradoxical words that negate themselves, and hopefully induce the unmediated experience in the process. Zen is probably the most well known example of this, but Christianity also has a mystical tradition that works in a similar way, and includes Biblical interpretation.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
303. How do you know "god is unlimited"?
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:04 AM
Mar 2015

If we have no way of comprehending god, then how can you even say that about it?

If we have no way of comprehending god, then how do you know contradictory words are the "best" to use?

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
307. What do you mean by "comprehending"?
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:28 AM
Mar 2015

I didn't say we "can't comprehend God", I said we have no means of comprehending the direct experience of God other than limited, contextual words.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
319. Experience has taught me the importance of learning your definitions of words
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 02:12 PM
Mar 2015

before trying to have a conversation with you. I was simply using it as a synonym for "understand." Your mischaracterization of what I said leads me to think that you might be using a very specific meaning of "comprehend", or you just didn't read what I wrote carefully enough.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
321. I believe I am using it the same way you are.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 02:29 PM
Mar 2015

I do tend to be a stickler for holding you to the words you use, which causes a lot of consternation for those who attempt to defend their theological obfuscations.

Substitute "understand" for "comprehend" in my previous statements, and please proceed to answer them.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
322. But for the third time, I did not say "we have no way of comprehending God".
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 02:39 PM
Mar 2015

Your questions proceed as though that's what I said, when what I actually said was:

We have no frame of reference for comprehending that experience other than our limited words that inspire arguments.
(emphasis added)


Since you misunderstood what I said, and based your questions on that misunderstanding, I can't answer them.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
323. My questions remain.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 02:45 PM
Mar 2015

How can you proclaim we have no way of comprehending that experience OTHER than the way you seem to arbitrarily declare that we can?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
340. Other ways of what?
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 11:19 AM
Apr 2015

I'm asking how you know what you claim to know about your god, despite it being unknowable. (Which ironically is itself a claim of knowledge.)

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
341. No, you just asked me about "comprehending the experience"
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 11:27 AM
Apr 2015

Which is a question about human capacity, not about God. I have not claimed that human capacity is unknowable, so your response and your sense of irony are both misplaced.

I asked what ways you would suggest of comprehending the experience other than words (the way I suggested that you think is "arbitrary&quot .

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
343. Well, congrats. You've derailed successfully.
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 11:35 AM
Apr 2015

You made claims about your god that you cannot back up, and somehow now it's my responsibility to suggest other ways to comprehend it.

Noble effort, Htom, but I'm not going to play your game. Back up your claims, or your admission of defeat will go without saying.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
344. I'm not obliged to follow the scripts of previous conversations you've had on this topic.
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 12:22 PM
Apr 2015

I had to tell you three times that I wasn't claiming that God was unknowable (and then you made that mistake again just now), and I suspect that's because you've been cribbing from previous conversations where someone claimed that God was unknowable.

Your sense of derailing is in that way understandable, but maybe you could just read what I've written and deal with me as an individual instead of trying to fit me into your expectations.

If you don't want to suggest other ways to comprehend the experience of God, that's fine, but that weakens your own claim that my suggested way is arbitrary. If you want to say that I haven't backed up my statement that God is unlimited, that was definitional.

Because precision matters, I will describe further how I am using "unlimited" in this context. It's a comparison between our space-time bound existences and God's.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
349. I don't expect you to follow any script.
Fri Apr 3, 2015, 02:43 PM
Apr 2015

You made a specific claim about your god in your post #302. Here are the words in question:

God is unlimited. We have no frame of reference for comprehending that experience other than our limited words that inspire arguments.


I simply asked you to tell me how you know your god is unlimited. The rest of this subthread has been you trying desperately to wave your hands and pretend you didn't say it.

Please note, defining unlimited doesn't do anything. You need to explain how you know this about your god, and how it can be confirmed or disproved. Please proceed.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
350. I already answered that.
Fri Apr 3, 2015, 03:21 PM
Apr 2015
If you want to say that I haven't backed up my statement that God is unlimited, that was definitional.


That means that I know that God is unlimited because I have included unlimited in the definition. So I know that the sole occupant of category "God" won't be "Steve from down the street", for example.





trotsky

(49,533 posts)
352. That doesn't help you at all. Space is unlimited, too.
Fri Apr 3, 2015, 05:22 PM
Apr 2015

Yet we can comprehend it quite well with our "limited, contextual words." We can't measure infinite space, yet we have discrete, formal measurements that make perfect sense which DO help define space in a way that we can understand. Why must we use "paradoxical words" to describe your god? Clearly you must mean some different kind of "unlimited," hmm?

So I'll tell you what would help here. To keep you from dancing around the point too much - not having to back up what you say because you simply declare it "definitional," how about you provide your complete definition of "god" - along with how you know that is the correct definition. You can wall that completely off then if you want, proclaim you don't have to support any of it (since that will clearly make your challenge easier), and we'll proceed from there.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
353. Pardon my suspicion, but your last paragraph
Sun Apr 5, 2015, 08:13 PM
Apr 2015

seems to be saying, essentially, "After you support what you say (by telling me how you know the definition), you don't have to support what you say," which isn't "help" because it doesn't add anything (other than attempted misdirection) to your previous demand.

Plus it's not like I haven't had experience with you proclaiming that I have to meet some standard, then repeatedly declaring that I haven't met the standard without explaining what would successfully meet the standard (until I finally have to ask directly what you mean).

But your comparison with the idea of unlimited space is interesting, because you say we can't measure it unless we break it down into discrete units. But, for example, a meter is "the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299,792,458 of a second" according to the international bureau of weights and measures. How do they know? Have they seen a meter for purposes of comparison? Or is a meter just a word?

Just so in theology. Words can be useful, but people tend to get hung up on them, and think if they know the "right" words, that's all there is to God. So, to get past that, use words that don't let you hold on to them. Paradox is one way to do that. Zen koans are probably the most well-known words that are meant to show the way, then get out of the way.



LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
304. Disagreement is rather a mild descriptor of the disparities between beliefs.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:08 AM
Mar 2015

Homophobe or not a homophobe. Misogynist or not misogynist. War monger or peace broker.

Looking to the text, the former rather than the latter. Any other interpretation is subject to the believer's preexisting concept about the infinitely loving nature of god. If you can't take the "revealed" word on its face and "direct experience" is just as likely hallucination, I reject your "too big to grasp" notion as more wishful thinking than revealed truth.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
305. What's weird about what you said is that many conservatives would agree
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:20 AM
Mar 2015

that God is infinitely loving and too big to grasp. They just use those concepts differently because they don't understand homophobia, misogyny, etc. as being inherently unloving.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
309. Have you met them in real life?
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:33 AM
Mar 2015

Most conservatives I know IRL have a very authoritarian idea about God. There's is more "Who are you to question god? Where were you when He laid the earth's foundation?" than attempting to reconcile infinite love and eternal damnation.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
311. So we are left with the nature of god is whatever you think it is, then?
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:41 AM
Mar 2015

As long as you can shoehorn the infinite love part in somewhere, right? Like jello sort of.

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
312. Seems more like we are left with disagreements over the meaning of love.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 11:47 AM
Mar 2015

Which parallel similar disagreements over things like "freedom", "democracy" and other concepts that we'd never just abandon to conservatives. Nor would we assume that conservative meanings were the objective meaning just because we were biased in the opposite direction. Nor would we assume that the first people to write about democracy or freedom fully understood them, and therefore we cannot deviate from their meaning on pain of accusations of "wishful thinking".

Htom Sirveaux

(1,242 posts)
314. How to deal with the text is one of the contested issues.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 12:00 PM
Mar 2015

Adopting the conservative method when your values don't agree with the values that method produces doesn't actually make the conservative reading of the text the only possible or one true meaning, and it doesn't mean objectivity has been achieved.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
315. Surely I know that.
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 12:06 PM
Mar 2015

But it's not just an academic exercise. It gets really tiresome, especially tiresome for nonbelievers, to have to drag the primitive doctrine up the mountain every time we have national conversations about justice and equality. Witness the legislative train wreck in Indiana.

 

hrmjustin

(71,265 posts)
204. A mixture of yes and no.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 01:03 PM
Mar 2015

If you are not willing to listen to what science says because it conflicts with your religion than yes.

I personally am always willing to listen to science. I trust science.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
206. The information presented here shows that you really represent the majority.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 01:29 PM
Mar 2015

And that is good news indeed.

 

hrmjustin

(71,265 posts)
211. I am not surprised. I have always seen myself as a practical person and my faith reasonable.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 03:09 PM
Mar 2015

Others will disagree but that is their problem, not mine.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
230. The majority of Americans believe the Bible is the actual or inspired word of God, without errors
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 11:01 PM
Mar 2015

That's what the graphic in #6 says.

So the majority of Americans believe Eve was created from Adam's rib (and a larger majority think they were real people, so they don't take the rib thing as a metaphor). A majority also seem to think this belief isn't in conflict with science. That's the information presented here. What majority is it you think hrmjustin belongs to?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
234. You make a grossly erroneous assumption here.
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 10:00 AM
Mar 2015

If the majority of americans believe the bible is the actual or inspired word of god, that does not mean that they are literalists.

"Most people who believe that the Bible is inerrant do not believe that this means everything in it is literally true."

70% of evangelicals polled saw no conflict between their beliefs and science. Justin put is very well and he is a member of that group.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
238. What the author of the Slate article who you are quoted said was, ...
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 10:33 AM
Mar 2015

... about 2 options - "The Bible is the actual word of God and is to be taken literally, word-for-word" and "The Bible is the inspired word of God, without errors, but some parts are meant to be symbolic" - 21% picked the first, and another 30% the 2nd. But, as I pointed out, 56% think Adam and Eve were real people. It's not a symbolic story to them. I wasn't assuming that - it's in the survey, and I quoted it. Also, notice the option that allows him to say "most people who believe that the Bible is inerrant do not believe that this means everything in it is literally true" is not just about literal truth or possible symbolism - it's also about 'the actual word of God' v. 'the inspired word of God'. People can decide that the precise words were not dictated by God, but still think it should be taken literally. He glossed over that.

"70% of evangelicals polled saw no conflict between their beliefs and science". That doesn't mean there is no conflict. It just means they can't see it. After all, 56% of all Americans think Adam and Eve were real people, and I bet the percentage of evangelicals who think that is higher. These are not people with sound judgement on matters of science.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
240. The issue is whether their beliefs interfere with their accepting science.
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 10:46 AM
Mar 2015

There is clearly a subset for which this is the case, and when it comes to things like global climate change, that's a big problem.

But being a believer, and even holding some things literally, does not mean one is inherently lacking sound judgement on matters of science. Justing defines a line that makes sense and I think he is typical.

There are many highly qualified scientists who are also religious believers and many non-believers who are tragically ignorant about science.

The two are not in conflict for most.

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
241. And 55% want creationism and 'intelligent design' taught in public schools
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 11:21 AM
Mar 2015

alongside evolution. I think that's allowing their beliefs to interfere with their accepting science, and to interfere with children's education (not just their own children, either).

As for their views on climate change, here's something scary:

Overall, Americans are more likely to say that recent natural disasters are the result of climate change (62%) than they are to say these disasters are evidence that the U.S. is experiencing the “end times” as described in the Bible (49%). However, the number of Americans who believe that natural disasters are evidence of the apocalypse has increased somewhat over the past couple years. In 2011, approximately 6-in-10 (58%) Americans said that severity of recent natural disasters is proof of climate change, while 44% of Americans reported that the severity of recent natural disasters is a sign of the biblical “end times.”

Americans from different religious backgrounds vary in their willingness to attribute the severity of recent natural disasters to the biblical end times. White evangelical Protestants are substantially more likely to attribute the severity of recent natural disasters to biblical end times (77%) than climate change (49%). While nearly three-quarters (74%) of black Protestants also agree that natural disasters are a sign of the apocalypse, they are about as likely to see these natural disasters as evidence of climate change (73%). Substantially fewer Catholics (43%), white mainline Protestants (35%), and religiously unaffiliated Americans (29%) see recent natural disasters as evidence of the biblical end times.

http://publicreligion.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/2014-Climate-Change-FINAL.pdf

77% thinking we hitting the biblical end times?

cleanhippie

(19,705 posts)
210. Except when it conflicts with your beliefs.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 02:57 PM
Mar 2015

Humans simply do not come back to life after being dead, yet you fully believe (by your own admission) that this act actually happened.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
213. And that hundreds of thousands of people spent 40 years wandering around the Sinai Desert...
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 04:05 PM
Mar 2015

...without leaving so much as a single shred of evidence that they were there.

Glad I'm not the only one who recognized that for the line of bullshit it was.

Gore1FL

(21,132 posts)
216. Believing in the disproved or unsupportable is contradictory to science (and reality) n/t
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 04:30 PM
Mar 2015

Pretending otherwise simply exacerbates the delusional thinking making it even further incompatible with science.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
227. How to build a Nuclear Weapon is a question for Science.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 07:39 PM
Mar 2015

Whether or not to build a Nuclear Weapon is a question for Religion.

Perhaps there is a division of labor here?



cbayer

(146,218 posts)
228. I don't know that it is religion, so much as morality and ethics.
Sat Mar 21, 2015, 07:41 PM
Mar 2015

For some this might be religiously based, but for others not.

But much of this discussion has been about religion/philosophy, so I think you make a good point.

leftofcool

(19,460 posts)
279. What if one swapped the word "religion" with "spirituality"?
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:20 PM
Mar 2015

Can spirituality then bring something substantive to ethical discussions? I am not religious nor do I believe in any divine being apart from self but I do find myself connected to some things that seem spiritual and I can find no scientific basis those connections.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
286. makes no difference.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 07:07 PM
Mar 2015

For formal religions the issue is clearer. For example christians generally consider the bible to be a sacred text that provides moral guidance, and yet most christians reject at least some of this moral guidance the sacred text provides. How can they do that unless their ethics is actually independent of their religion?

I don't care what word you substitute for "religion", if the ethical guidance the religion provides has to be filtered, then the filtering agent is itself a form of ethical guidance and it is independent of the religion.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
233. Are there things in your life that are fact based and others that are faith based?
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 09:55 AM
Mar 2015

Do they present an inherent conflict for you?

deathrind

(1,786 posts)
235. No
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 10:06 AM
Mar 2015

Because the things that I hold faith in like the parachute is going to open when I pull the cord I do not attribute to divinity.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
236. I didn't say anything about divinity.
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 10:10 AM
Mar 2015

So are you making a distinction between things based on faith that involve a divinity and those that don't?

One kind of beliefs are not in conflict and the others are?

muriel_volestrangler

(101,318 posts)
243. 54% of Americans think science and religion are often in conflict
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 11:37 AM
Mar 2015
A majority of Americans (54%) believe that science and religion are often in conflict, while 40% say they are mostly compatible. Perceptions about this issue have not changed significantly over the past five years. In 2009, a similar number (55%) of Americans agreed that science and religion are often in conflict, while fewer than 4-in-10 (38%) said that science and religion are mostly compatible. With only a few exceptions, Americans across political and religious divides affirm this sentiment.

Majorities of every religious group—with the exception of white mainline Protestants—believe that science and religion are often in conflict, including religiously unaffiliated Americans (65%), black Protestants (62%), Jewish Americans (58%), white evangelical Protestants (55%), and Catholics (51%). A slim majority (51%) of white mainline Protestants say that science and religion are mostly compatible, while 42% of white mainline Protestants say that religion and science are often in conflict.

Although many Americans believe that science and religion are generally at odds, substantially fewer people believe that science clashes with their own religious beliefs. Nearly 6-in-10 (59%) Americans say that science does not conflict with their own religious beliefs, while roughly 4-in-10 (38%) disagree, saying that science sometimes conflicts with their religious beliefs. Perspectives on this issue have been stable over the last few years. In 2009, more than 6-in-10 (61%) Americans said that their religious beliefs were not at odds with science.

Majorities of most religious groups say their beliefs do not conflict with science with two exceptions. Majorities of Jewish Americans (77%), religiously unaffiliated Americans (73%), white mainline Protestants (63%), and Catholics (55%) report that their religious beliefs are not in conflict with science. By contrast, a majority (52%) of white evangelical Protestants say their religious beliefs do conflict with science, while 46% say they do not. Black Protestants are divided: 50% say their religious beliefs conflict with science, while nearly as many (47%) disagree.

http://publicreligion.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/2014-Climate-Change-FINAL.pdf


Not 'the fringes', really.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
244. Once again, there is data all over the place, as is so often seen
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 11:42 AM
Mar 2015

when it comes to religion.

I hope we can agree that there are problems in the US with religious beliefs that override scientific evidence.

The problems are primarily confined to certain religious groups.

So what is the best way to address this?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
249. Strange indeed when a majority = "the fringes."
Mon Mar 23, 2015, 12:06 PM
Mar 2015

But when it's important to solidify one's own position by labeling all others as "the fringe," then actual stats be damned.

Act_of_Reparation

(9,116 posts)
253. Even if we were on the fringe, what difference would it make?
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 09:06 AM
Mar 2015

Since when was reality determined by majority consensus?

I stopped caring what "most" people "think" around the time American Idol topped the fucking Nielsen Ratings.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
257. Great point.
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 10:25 AM
Mar 2015

At one time it was a pretty "fringe" idea that the earth wasn't the center of the universe.

goldent

(1,582 posts)
245. Isn't it amazing the amount of scientific progress with religion in the world?
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 02:25 PM
Mar 2015

Airplanes, DNA, A-bomb, Computers, etc. And much of this work was done by believers - how can it be? And every year there are plenty of new post-docs wanting to do more. Ask researchers what the biggest impediment to progress is, and you get the universal answer for all human endeavors: time and money.

Edit for typo

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
246. Some of the greatest science has historically been funded by religious groups.
Sun Mar 22, 2015, 02:30 PM
Mar 2015

It is truly amazing that we have moved past the stone age.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
259. Because the churches held all the knowledge.
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 10:40 AM
Mar 2015

Preferring the peasants to be illiterate, of course.

One wonders where we might be today if the church hadn't been so heavy-handed on WHAT it would "allow" to be studied.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
250. Religious texts are at odds with Science
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 01:00 AM
Mar 2015

The Veda, Torah and Quran state things which are patently false.

Scientifically (genesis of the universe and life) and historically (great flood, Moses).

That anyone should believe in them is testament (an old testament, if I can dare the pun) to the resilience of ideologies, even after they have been proven wrong.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
254. There are literalists but there are also many who see the bible as stories.
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 09:22 AM
Mar 2015

If one sees them as stories, is there still a conflict?

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
258. Which parts of the bible, cbayer?
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 10:38 AM
Mar 2015

Many people take parts of the bible literally without viewing the entire thing as allegorical. The resurrection of Jesus, for instance. Are they literalists? Because that story, if taken literally, is scientifically impossible.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
260. Then what distinguishes the Bible from a fairy tale?
Tue Mar 24, 2015, 10:33 PM
Mar 2015

If the Bible is just stories, why should it be a 'book of guidance'?

The Bible is factually inexact, and its morality is appalling (eye for an eye, slavery, etc)

In short, the Veda, Bible or Quran do not have the credentials to be moral guides.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
263. The separation lies in faith and belief.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 11:26 AM
Mar 2015

If you do not believe, then you can just see it as fairy tales.

If you do, then you more likely see it as stories provided in some way by god that are spiritual messages.

Their are lots of contradictions and it is clear that the culture/politics of any given time played a role in how things were transcribed or translated.

There is some morality that I would reject and some I would embrace. I find it to be a really mixed bag.

It is not necessary for you to use any of those books as a moral guide, but if others choose to, so be it. Credentials may be in the eye of the beholder.

 

Warren Stupidity

(48,181 posts)
264. Which is a complete non-answer. A fairy tale within which one can find
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 01:54 PM
Mar 2015

some sort of moral lesson is no different than a bible story within which one can find some sort of moral lesson. Both are works of fiction containing moral lessons.

As long as no claim of divine origin is being made (for either) then there is no substantive distinction.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
269. Fair enough.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 03:36 PM
Mar 2015

Slave-holding is a good and righteous lifestyle. Homosexuals and heretics should be executed. There is no question that the death penalty is moral because it is commanded. Should a child misbehave, let us take him to the edge of town and stone him, because the good book advises us in the way a children should be brought to heel.

As you can see, I believe you may have accidentally landed on a very slippery slope when it comes to the question of moral guidance.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
270. Are you a literalist?
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 03:41 PM
Mar 2015

I am not on a slippery slope at all. Did you miss the part where I said it was full of contradictions and reflected the culture and politics of the times when it was written, rewritten and translated?

There is much positive about morality in the bible, imo. I think cherry picking is a wise thing to do.

You need to take your argument up with a literalist, but I haven't seen a single one of those around here.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
271. So it isn't that you think people should be left to the own moral devices if
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 03:51 PM
Mar 2015

they fail to pick the right cherries, then, even if they rely on the religious text to reach their own, perfectly rational in light of the scriptures, conclusions. Your tolerance has limits, depending on the issue under discussion. Would that be a fair statement?

As for positive morality, I find that you can find it in the Bible if you're very, very creative. As for myself, I'll take the easier route and view it as a primitive and error-ridden attempt to understand our world and offer structure to a violent tribal society. Using it as a guide to morality only poses new, unanswered questions.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
272. What are the right cherries?
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 04:04 PM
Mar 2015

The books are wide open for interpretation. What speaks to one may not speak to another.

Whether or not people use the books to support things that I object to, I will still object. Whether or not they use them to support things I support, I will still join with them.

Of course my tolerance has limits. I have never claimed otherwise. I have said clearly and repeatedly that I object to religion when it infringes on the rights of others or harms others.

What I have argued for is tolerance of religion when it does no harm and support of religion when it does good.

I can easily find positive morality in the bible, so perhaps I read it with a different eye than you. I was raised in a very progressive church with a primary emphasis on social justice, equal rights, peace and economic equality. The bible was used to support all of those things. Those other parts were rejected. No one ever said the bible was the literal word of god or had to be taken literally.

You take whatever route your want, but you might want to consider that that it is your route and not applicable to others.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
273. I have little argument with what you have said.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 04:27 PM
Mar 2015

I have no delusion that there will come an end someday to religious superstition. It is as much a part of our human condition as music and fashion. And surely there are good people who believe nice things and call it Christian, or Muslim or Hindu. I absolutely prefer liberal believers to regressive, authoritarian dogmatists.

As for which are the right cherries, that is entirely up to an individual's interpretation. I am familiar with liberation theology, and suspect that there is enough difference between the various Christian sects to provide fodder for new religious wars sometime in the not so distant future. Still, there is as much immoral and repugnant in the Bible as there is moral and high-minded. The repugnant became more obvious when I threw off the distortion of belief.

As for liberal religious background, that's my background as well. I know how to ignore the bad bits when reading the scriptures. It's truly an art form and I was brilliant at it.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
274. I'm going to ask you to consider something.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 04:34 PM
Mar 2015

When you use terms like superstition and distortion, you run the risk of alienating the person you are talking to, should they be a believer. These are pejorative terms that basically say to the other person that they are somehow flawed and you have found a higher road.

I haven't picked up a bible in a very, very long time, but there was a time in my life when it played an important role for me. I think anyone who can reject the bad and listen to the good is pretty brilliant when compared to those that completely embrace or completely reject it.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
275. I don't think it's possible to talk about unbelief without using terms that cause discomfort.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:03 PM
Mar 2015

I am describing my experience when I speak of distortion. What I read and how I understood the text after the end of faith was entirely transformed. That isn't hyperbolic; that is simply true.

When I criticize religious ideas or religious texts, I am not attacking believers, but I am challenging their beliefs, and that will always feel unkind, even where no ill intent.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
276. There is discomfort and then there is discomfort that causes people to stop listening
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:10 PM
Mar 2015

because they feel judged, right?

I have no doubt that the terminology you use describes your own experience, but you use it more broadly.

It is very possible to discuss religion with believers without it feeling unkind, imo.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
277. "It is very possible to discuss religion with believers without it feeling unkind, imo."
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:14 PM
Mar 2015

Perhaps you should look into doing this with atheism and atheists, imo.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
280. No, you understood it more broadly.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:33 PM
Mar 2015

I was very specific and intended to be.

If I must nod and concede and remain silent about my own perspectives and experiences in order to discuss religion with believers to keep them comfortable, the discussion becomes a monologue and I've had quite enough of sermons in this lifetime.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
281. I am not saying that you should nod, concede or remain silent, not even close.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:39 PM
Mar 2015

I'm not even saying that you shouldn't make them uncomfortable.

What I am suggesting is that you avoid overtly disparaging them, but certainly you don't have to do that.

LiberalAndProud

(12,799 posts)
283. You see disparagement in every unbelieving word.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:45 PM
Mar 2015

You have taken offense when I have said I view Bible stories in the context of classical mythology. That's my perspective. That's how I see it. And that alone is a criticism. You think you are just saying, 'Be nice.' What you are truly asking me to do is to "Shut up."

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
285. Not true. I pointed out two single words that I felt expressed disparagement.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:53 PM
Mar 2015

You clearly disagree.

I take no offense at what you have personally experienced, but I do object when you make definitive statements that your experiences are truth.

If I wanted you to shut up, I would stop talking to you.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
282. very well put.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:43 PM
Mar 2015

When you wrote:

"There is discomfort and then there is discomfort that causes people to stop listening"

I feel that this should be required reading/behavior for any debate.

Any debate where either or both sides resorts to insults is not a debate. It is simply an exchange of anger and we all know that it is impossible to listen while screaming.

Given that surveys reveal that a majority of US citizens identify as religious, to identify as a non-believer is to put oneself in a minority status. And given the history of religious intolerance in this country, an intolerance that seems to be increasing, protecting First Amendment Freedom from religion is an important fight. Many, perhaps a majority of believers understand that.

But if non-believers put reason above belief, use that reason when debating on First Amendment grounds. Anger and name calling never win converts. And recognize that any tendency to place all believers in one category means your message comes across badly. Framing a message is important.

Any post that starts off with an absolute negative statement immediately puts people who do not agree with you on the defensive.

Again, nice post and responses.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
284. I know that I am not immune to resorting to insults, but
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 05:50 PM
Mar 2015

it generally is very counterproductive and no one ever wins.

The best discussions I have both here and IRL are civil, even when they get very emotional.

I try to back away when I am getting the urge to insult or after the first insult is lobbed from the person I am talking to, but I'm not always successful.

As more people become unaffiliated and/or identify as non-believers, there is an increasing imperative to do something about the kinds of prejudice that those in the minority can face. I think there are at least as many religious believers who want this as there are those that want to continue the bigotry.

Thanks, guillameb. You are providing a very good example of how to have these kinds of discussions and I am thankful for your presence here.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
287. LOL YOU wrote you find guidance from a 'mixed bag'
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 08:58 PM
Mar 2015

OK, I'm not asking for further admission. This one will do.

Please, ponder your answer: by definition, a 'mixed bag' can't be a guidance.

By definition, it means each reader must decide which part is right and which is wrong.
And that's exactly what ISIS does: they choose the violent, dogmatic part.
And if anyone can pick anything from the 'Books', it makes them useless.

OR one must accept all of the 'Books' which is impossible because of their numerous errors.
Therefore, logically, the Books can not be guidance.

And the fact millions, billions buy those books prove nothing.
Hundreds of millions of African Christians or ME Muslims can't read. Never read the "Books'.
They follow blindly because of social pressure and dreams of paradise.
Hundreds of millions believed in Fascism, Stalinism or Maoism.

The power of empty ideologies is frightening.

Fascism, Stalinism, Islam, all promise earthly or heavenly "singing tomorrows".

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
288. Yes, I said that I find the bible to be a mixed bag.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:12 PM
Mar 2015

I find many things to be a mixed bag, still I can use parts of them for guidance or insight.

Yes, the reader would have to decide for themselves which parts of it makes sense to them and which parts don't.

You are correct, that is exactly what ISIS and the religious right do and I object to what they do wherever they are getting their guidance.

It's also where the episcopal bishop featured here today and MLK got their guidance. I support what they are doing wherever they are getting their guidance.

They are useless to you but useful for others. Why so black and white? Are you not able to use some critical thinking to discern what parts mean something to you and what parts don't? Why do you think you can speak for hundreds of millions of people.

I don't find these to be empty ideologies. The ones or parts that support the same things I support I find to be profoundly meaningful. The ones or parts that I object to, I do find to be frightening.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
291. IMHO, you are voluntarily blind to the dangers of holiness
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:29 PM
Mar 2015

Look, you agreed the holy books are mixed bags.

Now, I would like you to agree on the following -and UNprovocative- sentence:

It automatically follows holy books have no intrinsic value.

If each person, you or ISIS, can draw radically different conclusions from the same books, it is a mere logical observation that the 'holy books' in and of themselves do not offer an objective basis for fruitful morality.

Besides, as I stated in a previous parallel answer, nobody can show unique positive moral values in any of the holy books. Jesus mighthave been one of the most efficient propagandists for the golden rule, but it was expounded equally clearly by Confucius.

At the same time, these holy books add to the world their own specific divisiveness.
I suppose I do not need to prove all the emotional power that can be unleashed by a muslim politician by simply calling for jihad in the name of blasphemy by others.
The exact same applies in India where mobs can be unleashed at the simple evocation of an attack on indian-ness (western predicators are routinely beaten up)
And evangelical Christians can be made to jump on Iraq at a simple whistle call.

That's why these books are dangerous: none offers a single shred of moral superiority, but they all offer dangerous grounds for devisiveness, be it only because of their automatic call on the deep seated in-group/out-group primeval reflexes.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
292. I am not blind to the dangers of holiness.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:37 PM
Mar 2015

Perhaps it is you that is blind to the goodness of holiness.

I see them both.

In no way do I agree with your sentence. Have you used some kind of scientific method to show that it is true. Can you prove to me that the books that some consider holy have no intrinsic value to anyone, anywhere, anytime?

Or is that just your belief?

It is true that people can draw radically different conclusions from the same books, whether those books be religious or otherwise. That does not make the book of no intrinsic value.

Many things add to the world's divineness, one of which is religion. Another is those who think they have the answer and disparage anyone who doesn't share their POV. Some of those people have no religious ideology whatsoever.

The books aren't dangerous. People are dangerous. Feeling isolated and marginalized is dangerous. Economically marginalizing people is dangerous. Drought is dangerous.

Books are just books.

Do you have moral superiority or are you in the same boat as the rest of us.

You see only black when there are an infinite number of colors. Perhaps your color blindness is innate or perhaps it is acquired, but I would suggest that it is attitudes like yours which exemplify the in-group/out-group tribal dynamic and are dangerous and divisive.

There are good religious people, ideologies, groups and movements. You are likely on the same team with them. Why would you be a force of divineness?

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
295. Religious people are good independently of religion
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:49 PM
Mar 2015

There are good people everywhere.
And their goodness would be recognized by vast majorities in most civilizations. Caring individuals who respect and help others, and contribute by their inputs.

Morality is the judgment of the vast majorities. Does not rely on any known book.

Many good people in all societies join religions because religions say they embody goodness.
It is a fallacy.
This assumption only survived to this day because until the beginning of the XXth century, the majority was uneducated, and social sciences tell us it takes 6 to 8 generations for deeply ingrained concepts to be completely overturned.
But the fact is, the 'holy books' are full of mistakes and offer no distinct morality.
From a purely logical point of view, they have nothing to offer.

Contrarily to atheists like Hitchens or Dawkins, I am not angry at religions.
I just see them like one would see cockroaches: useless and best gone.

Meanwhile, enjoy Ted Cruz and ISIS.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
296. You keep making these definitive statements like you know them to be truth.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 10:01 PM
Mar 2015

What evidence do you have that religious people are good independently of religion?

I would agree that people can be good without religion, but your statement takes it a step further and you have no data to support it.

That would make it a belief based on faith not real evidence.

You reject religion and I am sure you are a good person. But there are those that embrace that are good people as well, no better nor worse than yourself.

People join religions for many reasons.

You sound so sure of yourself, which always makes me just a little suspicious.

Cockroaches? They were here before humans and will be here long after we are gone. You might not like them, but they aren't boing anywhere.

Meanwhile, enjoy Gene Robinson and Moral Mondays!

Nice talking to you.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
299. There IS evidence of absence of link faith/morality
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 10:17 PM
Mar 2015

Your following statement is demonstrably wrong:

What evidence do you have that religious people are good independently of religion?
I would agree that people can be good without religion, but your statement takes it a step further and you have no data to support it.


There have been quantitative studies made trying to detect correlations between religious affiliation and morality (measured by indicators of 'moral' offenses such as crimes -theft, murders, rapes- or even of temperance like drugs and alcohol use). I have somewhere one by the UN done in a sample of 10 countries, and one done in the US.

There is an absence, or even a slightly negative correlation between religion and 'objective' morality.

At the end of the day, religious books are outdated, flawed writings which offer nothing original beyond specific divisive evils, and that do not bring about any measurable good in societies.

I am not judgmental, just stating observable facts. I am not emotionally invested in that question, I am discuusing it with you for fun. Reject what I say if you will, but I do not see yet any positive tangible argument in favor of religion from you.

 

skepticscott

(13,029 posts)
328. The point, which you continue to be willfully blind to, is
Fri Mar 27, 2015, 03:40 PM
Mar 2015

If something is a "mixed bag" how can you rationally decide which parts to use for guidance and which parts to reject? The answer is, you can't. If a reader has to decide for themselves, then they are the ones providing their own guidance, not the Bible, or whatever other source you're talking about.

And why do you think you can speak for ISIS, and make the black-and-white judgment that the way they are getting their guidance is wrong, and the way you are getting yours is right?

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
262. Like mathematics, you mean?
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 12:18 AM
Mar 2015
EVERYTHING that isn't scientific in nature has irrational components.


Mathematics wouldn't be nearly as fun without irrationality.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
289. Science is wholly rational
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:16 PM
Mar 2015

Science in its definition as the body of ascertained scientific facts is objective.
Some of the facts might be wrong due to ideological biases of scientists (see Galileo)
Such errors do not make Science irrational, they make it wrong/flawed.

But inexorably, scientific truth wins because correct Science brings proof.


That's the difference with Religion which is irrational.
Religions are just books which reflect the world view of bronze age writers.
Those old sets of beliefs are then reinterpreted according to popular opinions of the future.

So there's never any moral truth, just majority rule. Which is what Spinoza said.


Besides, there is no religion which can claim distinct, superior moral values.
(while some, including the 3 monotheisms, display unique flaws)

That in itself is proof of the inutility of the different 'Holy' Books.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
290. Are you a scientist?
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:22 PM
Mar 2015

There is no absolute truth when it comes to science. There are only theories backed by results, some of which turn out to be utterly wrong.

Religion is not science. Religion is more than books. Religion is obviously not your cup of tea.

I agree that there is no moral truth either and there is not religion which can claim distinct, superior moral values.

Your having no use for something does not mean it has no utility. It only means it has no utility for you.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
293. There is no morality in Science
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:37 PM
Mar 2015

Science is an account of reality. Equations, geological ages, composition of cells, science reports on facts.

As I myself stated, science can be imperfect, even plain wrong at times, but it inexorably forges ahead because scientific truth disloges untruths, because it sience relies on proof.

The question about religion is not about me and/or about my cups of tea or whisky.
It's that the books of the 3 monotheisms are scientifically inexact and morally repulsive.
Of course, they also do contain large chunks of the universal, shared common values:
don't steal, don't kill are rather sound ideas.
But don't covet thy neighbor's girlfriend? Says who?
Stoning to death for adultery or blasphemy (Torah, Quran) is a very bad idea.

And religions (with all their flaws) create divisiveness by their own existence:
Only through Christ can you be saved. Unbelievers in Muhamad will burn in Hell (that's you)

At the end of the day, religions bring nothing good and original, but do bring evils.

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
294. Ah, but there is morality in science.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 09:43 PM
Mar 2015

Science has been known to be corrupted by liars, cheats and those whose personal agendas distorted their objectivity.

Scientific groups and societies generally have ethical codes. Science doesn't report on anything. Scientists do, and they are not always right.

Are you a scientist?

I agree that the books are scientifically inexact. Anyone who claims otherwise is absolutely wrong.

But it is you that experiences them as being morally repulsive. It may be hard to accept, but not everyone experiences everything the same way you do.

Doesn't speak to you? No problem, don't use them.

What is divisive is your unjustified judgement of those that see it differently.

This statement

At the end of the day, religions bring nothing good and original, but do bring evils.

is ludicrous to the point of being irrational. Let's use some of that rational thinking that you most likely endorse and show me some evidence that there is any truth to that statement.

You can't, because it's not a truth, it's a belief.
 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
297. It would save time if you read my posts
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 10:08 PM
Mar 2015

In your post #294, you raise two objections to which I feel I already answered. To wit:

Objection #1

Science has been known to be corrupted by liars, cheats and those whose personal agendas distorted their objectivity.

Already addressed. I can expand if it seems unclear:
Science in its definition as the body of ascertained scientific facts is objective.
Some of the facts might be wrong due to ideological biases of scientists (see Galileo)
Such errors do not make Science irrational, they make it wrong/flawed.
But inexorably, scientific truth wins because correct Science brings proof.



Objection #2
This statement "At the end of the day, religions bring nothing good and original, but do bring evils." is ludicrous to the point of being irrational.

I also addressed that question already, but I will restate and make my point:
-1- Not a single religion brings any unique positive moral value. Jesus might have been the best publicist for the golden rule, but it was put forward word for word by many other philosophers before him, Confucius included.
But
-2- each monotheism brings distinct unnecessary divisive evils:
a- Judaism: the land of Israel belongs to us (even though no etnic group stays unchanged)
b- Christianity: you can only be 'saved' through Christ
c- Hinduism: Hindu Gods = the Nation. (d- Myanmar Buddhists say the same thing)
e- Islam: the choice to unbelievers: conversion, submission or death (literal quote)

If you think any of the specific religious 'values' a to e bring anything positive to the world,
please let me know.


PS: you seem fixated on learning whether I am a scientist.
while I won't answer, I will tell you the author I know whose thinking you most closely resemble: Karen Armstrong. She loves all religions. Ancient Greece Gods, monotheisms, Zen, everything goes, she can't any evil in any religion.

If I dare say, despite the evidence (a to e)

But hey, the soul, God, spirituality, all these undefined terms can't be empty, can they?




 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
298. Science has moral ramifications.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 10:10 PM
Mar 2015
There is no morality in Science


For example, science enables a technological society capable of having a real impact on global climate, the effects of which we are already seeing.

Science also enables the creation of weapons systems with many of the vast powers of Gods.

These are matters with very real religions and moral implications.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
300. Everything has moral ramifications
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 10:22 PM
Mar 2015

Moral ramifications are just echoes of facts in our opinions.
Morality is the opinion of the overwhelming majority.
When no overwhelming majority exists, we have moral dilemmas.

It's like when a tree falls in a place where there is nobody. Does it make a sound?
No.
The falling tree just produce sound waves
The sound waves only become sounds if there are people to hear them'

Science is like the 'sound' of the falling tree. It's a fact (the wave)
Moral ramifications are what we humans do of the waves (what we hear)

Science has no morality. Only humans have morality.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
301. The majority have no monopoly on morality.
Thu Mar 26, 2015, 01:30 AM
Mar 2015
Morality is the opinion of the overwhelming majority.


Especially when the majority are wrong.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
261. The Pythagoreans aparently didn't like irrationality. It was shockling to some.
Wed Mar 25, 2015, 12:16 AM
Mar 2015

But that was a long, long time ago.

These days, rationals and irrationals coexist in harmony.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
342. The guy who "proved" the existence of irrationals was human.
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 11:28 AM
Apr 2015

Hopefully, the legends about him being drowned at the hands of his more rational fellow Pythagoreans for his heretical irrational beliefs is not true.

I'm more of a "New Age Pythagorean", myself.

Over the centuries, we've learned to live with irrationality without getting so bent out of shape over it, so the current debates over the subject seem more like a throwback to previous millennia to me.

We're rehashing the same old stuff that I though was settled centuries ago.








edhopper

(33,579 posts)
345. Your just talking about math?
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 12:38 PM
Apr 2015

you mean #2 not #1 right?


adjective: irrational

1.
not logical or reasonable.
synonyms: unreasonable, illogical, groundless, baseless, unfounded, unjustifiable; More
absurd, ridiculous, ludicrous, preposterous, silly, foolish, senseless
"an irrational fear of insects"
antonyms: reasonable, logical
not endowed with the power of reason.
2.
Mathematics
(of a number, quantity, or expression) not expressible as a ratio of two integers, and having an infinite and nonrecurring expansion when expressed as a decimal. Examples of irrational numbers are the number ? and the square root of 2.

Silent3

(15,212 posts)
346. To reiterate the point edhopper just made, RATIOnal...
Thu Apr 2, 2015, 11:44 PM
Apr 2015

...numbers are called RATIOnal because they can be expressed as the RATIO of two integers.

This concept has NOTHING to do with those numbers being especially sensible and reasonable and logical.

Likewise irRATIOnal numbers are called so because they cannot be expressed as the RATIO of two integers, not because they defy reason or are faith-based.

 

stone space

(6,498 posts)
347. Why did irrational numbers upset the Pythagoreans so much?
Fri Apr 3, 2015, 05:51 AM
Apr 2015

I mean, maybe they drowned the guy, and maybe they didn't, but the mere fact that such a response is even imaginable as a response to irrationality of any form says something about an excessive fear and loathing of irrationality.

ZombieHorde

(29,047 posts)
351. You can't serve two masters.
Fri Apr 3, 2015, 03:36 PM
Apr 2015

If there is a conflict between religion and science, such as whether or not fresh water can mix with salt water or the value pi, then you will generally pick one. Will you pick the religious teaching or the scientific teaching?

I used the word "you" but I mean people in general.

 

Arugula Latte

(50,566 posts)
354. There has never been an event in the universe that had a supernatural explanation ...
Wed Apr 8, 2015, 12:03 PM
Apr 2015

science has been able to explain everything so far. Obviously the universe is a vast and complicated place, so there are still many things unknown to humanity. And, hey, maybe one day the evidence will show that the only conclusion for something will be "a magical creature made it happen." Until then, a band of primates on one little planet telling fictional tales of the supernatural doesn't have anything to do with science. Religion is irrelevant to science.

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