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rug

(82,333 posts)
Mon May 25, 2015, 03:27 PM May 2015

Warning Over Religious Believers in Chinese Communist Party Ranks

2015-05-25

The ruling Chinese Communist Party has warned that any of its members who harbor religious beliefs or take part in religious activities could become the targets of its powerful disciplinary arm.

In an opinion article published at the weekend, the newsletter of the party's Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), said the problem of religious believers within party ranks is "attracting serious concern."

"The fact that a small number of party members have forsaken the party's world view of dialectical materialism and have turned to religion is now attracting serious concern, to the extent that it now falls within the purview of disciplinary work," the article, published on Sunday, said.

"Marx himself stated baldly that communism, in essence, begins with atheism," the China Discipline Inspection Report article said.

http://www.rfa.org/english/news/china/china-religion-05252015112309.html/

65 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Warning Over Religious Believers in Chinese Communist Party Ranks (Original Post) rug May 2015 OP
No opiate of the masses for party members Agnosticsherbet May 2015 #1
I'd like to know where they got the quote from. rug May 2015 #2
It's not a giant leap just based on the opiate of the people quote Leontius May 2015 #4
Then that's the stupidest thing to come out of the CCP since Deng died. rug May 2015 #5
We'll just have to disagree the "opiate" is just as much or more so the substance as manner . Leontius May 2015 #11
Maybe from: Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 - Private Property and Communism Jim__ May 2015 #7
Yes, that seems the closest source. rug May 2015 #8
Karl Marx, Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy Agnosticsherbet May 2015 #31
They are like edhopper May 2015 #3
Disgraceful! hrmjustin May 2015 #6
Interestingly, the CPUSA takes no such position. rug May 2015 #9
Certainly more inclusive. hrmjustin May 2015 #10
They are not going to win this. cbayer May 2015 #12
religion needed ignorance to last. That's why it will wane. Yorktown May 2015 #13
You sound like Jeremiah. rug May 2015 #14
Forecast isn't prophecy, brother rug Yorktown May 2015 #15
Neither is rank speculation. rug May 2015 #16
Wrong choice of words Yorktown May 2015 #17
The words precisely match the definition. rug May 2015 #18
Your acceptation of the word speculation is wrong Yorktown May 2015 #19
Horseshit. rug May 2015 #20
You are now making three mistakes Yorktown May 2015 #21
1 is demonstrably incorrect. rug May 2015 #22
please demonstrate 1 Yorktown May 2015 #23
1 I prefer not to root through your posts at the moment but it remains demonstrable. rug May 2015 #24
1 you say you can demonstrate it, but won't. Playing tennis without a net much? Yorktown May 2015 #33
1 So much for civil discssion. rug May 2015 #36
1 was a factual observation, and tennis without a net a descriptive image Yorktown May 2015 #39
1 I have yet to see you post a factual observation in this subthread. rug May 2015 #42
1- I factually observed some of your mistakes Yorktown May 2015 #45
1 Sure you did. rug May 2015 #47
OK, let's reset the game. Yorktown May 2015 #49
Game over. rug May 2015 #50
So much for your desire to exchange on a discussion board. Yorktown May 2015 #51
Do you think your religion will wane? hrmjustin May 2015 #29
No. Because it is the ultimate religion, the only true one. Yorktown May 2015 #34
oh ok. hrmjustin May 2015 #35
What is your Church denomination? Yorktown May 2015 #37
I am Episcopalian. hrmjustin May 2015 #38
Protestant, Yet Catholic? Do you believe in saints? Yorktown May 2015 #40
Yes. hrmjustin May 2015 #41
All the catholic saints? Yorktown May 2015 #43
All believers are saints. Living and dead. hrmjustin May 2015 #44
There are about 10'000 RCC 'saints'. Do you revere them as holy people? Yorktown May 2015 #46
I don't pray to them but yes for the most part. hrmjustin May 2015 #48
OK, would you like to play a fun game? (one I tried) Yorktown May 2015 #52
No thank you. hrmjustin May 2015 #53
And yet, you said you believed in most of the RCC saints. Yorktown May 2015 #56
I am not that concerned about it. hrmjustin May 2015 #57
And yet you wrote "I don't pray to them but yes (I believe in them) for the most part." Yorktown May 2015 #58
Well this has been fun. hrmjustin May 2015 #59
I tried to save you. Yorktown May 2015 #60
Bye. hrmjustin May 2015 #61
Well nil desperandum May 2015 #25
would this be an example of "atheistic-type fundamentalists" guillaumeb May 2015 #26
Fundamentalism does not apply to atheism. phil89 May 2015 #27
A careful reading will show that I actually said: guillaumeb May 2015 #28
Fundamentalism can apply to anything, and particularly cbayer May 2015 #30
The CCP disagrees. rug May 2015 #32
Marx was wrong about a lot of things. Warren Stupidity May 2015 #54
Idk about that. Some atheists are pretty fundamentally adhered to the claim that there is no God or afterlife. PoliticalPothead May 2015 #55
Nothing you said makes sense, because your entire premise is wrong. F4lconF16 Jun 2015 #62
Marx was referring to religion as being a tool of the capitalists. guillaumeb Jun 2015 #63
No, it can't Lordquinton Jun 2015 #64
different rules for different belief systems? guillaumeb Jun 2015 #65
 

rug

(82,333 posts)
2. I'd like to know where they got the quote from.
Mon May 25, 2015, 06:02 PM
May 2015

"in essence"

"Marx himself stated baldly that communism, in essence, begins with atheism,"


Especially since atheism is silent on anything beyond nonbelief, including the reasons for nonbelief.
 

Leontius

(2,270 posts)
4. It's not a giant leap just based on the opiate of the people quote
Mon May 25, 2015, 06:14 PM
May 2015

to suggest that clear thinking will cause a rejection of religion in favor of communism.

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
5. Then that's the stupidest thing to come out of the CCP since Deng died.
Mon May 25, 2015, 06:24 PM
May 2015

The "opiate" refers to the manner in which the ruling classes use religion to pacify people. It doesn't say a thing about the existence or nonexistence of a god.

 

Leontius

(2,270 posts)
11. We'll just have to disagree the "opiate" is just as much or more so the substance as manner .
Mon May 25, 2015, 11:56 PM
May 2015

Jim__

(14,077 posts)
7. Maybe from: Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1844 - Private Property and Communism
Mon May 25, 2015, 10:38 PM
May 2015
In essence would be an interpretation. Here's an excerpt from the essay:

This material, immediately perceptible private property is the material perceptible expression of estranged human life. Its movement – production and consumption – is the perceptible revelation of the movement of all production until now, i.e., the realisation or the reality of man. Religion, family, state, law, morality, science, art, etc., are only particular modes of production, and fall under its general law. The positive transcendence of private property as the appropriation of human life, is therefore the positive transcendence of all estrangement – that is to say, the return of man from religion, family, state, etc., to his human, i.e., social, existence. Religious estrangement as such occurs only in the realm of consciousness, of man’s inner life, but economic estrangement is that of real life; its transcendence therefore embraces both aspects. It is evident that the initial stage of the movement amongst the various peoples depends on whether the true recognised life of the people manifests itself more in consciousness or in the external world – is more ideal or real. Communism begins from the outset (Owen) with atheism; but atheism is at first far from being communism; indeed, that atheism is still mostly an abstraction.
 

rug

(82,333 posts)
8. Yes, that seems the closest source.
Mon May 25, 2015, 10:56 PM
May 2015

There is no doubt Marx was a materialist, specifically a dialectical materialist, and he seems to be using the term atheism in that sense. But he puts the notion of theism in the same artificial category as "family, state, law, morality, science, art, etc." That is, concepts that flow from the existence - and control - of private property. Frankly, under that analysis, atheism as an ideology could be as bourgeois as the rest of it.

I think that, to Marx, the concept, let alone existence, of a god, was irrelevant. What is at the core of his political philosophy is materialism. From there he moved on to the control of the matter as private property and a whole array of ideologies, including theism, that helped those who controlled the property to retain control of the property.

I wonder what he would think about the current discussions over atheism.

Agnosticsherbet

(11,619 posts)
31. Karl Marx, Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy
Tue May 26, 2015, 07:14 PM
May 2015

Religious distress is at the same time the expression of real distress and the protest against real distress. Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, just as it is the spirit of a spiritless situation. It is the opium of the people. The abolition of religion as the illusory happiness of the people is required for their real happiness. The demand to give up the illusion about its condition is the demand to give up a condition which needs illusions.
Karl Marx, Critique of Hegel’s Philosophy of Right

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
9. Interestingly, the CPUSA takes no such position.
Mon May 25, 2015, 11:01 PM
May 2015
CHICAGO The Communist Party USA has established a new Religion Commission to strengthen its work among religious people and organizations. In its leadership are activists representing various religious traditions from around the country. Tim Yeager, a Chicago trade unionist and a member of the Episcopal Church, serves as its chair.

We want to reach out to religious people and communities, to find ways of improving our coalition work with them, and to welcome people of faith into the party, Yeager said. We invite questions and responses from people who would like to dialogue with us on matters pertaining to religion, Marxism and the struggle for more peaceful, just and secure world.

There is a common misconception concerning the position of the Communist Party USA about religion, Yeager noted. Many who are unfamiliar with the party wrongly assume that all Communists are atheists, or that the party requires its members to be atheists. Nothing could be farther from the truth, he said. Religious people are welcome to join. The partys Constitution specifically states that membership is open to [a]ny person living in the United States, 18 years of age or over, regardless of race, color, national origin, sexual orientation, gender, or religious belief

Yeager acknowledged that relations between some Marxist parties and religious institutions in other parts of the world have been marked by conflict. In tsarist Russia, the Russian Orthodox Church had been an arm of the state, and its leadership was opposed to the Revolution. The Bolsheviks adopted an official atheist position, and for many years waged a struggle against organized religion. Elsewhere, such as in Latin America, Marxist parties and religious progressives have worked together against repressive regimes and imperialist intervention.

http://www.cpusa.org/search/SphinxSearchForm?Search=religion&action_results=Search

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
12. They are not going to win this.
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:29 AM
May 2015

No one ever has.

That's one of the notable things about religion - it's staying power and permeation.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
13. religion needed ignorance to last. That's why it will wane.
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:45 AM
May 2015

Universal primary, then secondary schooling are less than one century old in rich countries.

It takes about 6 generations for populations to let go of traditional values.

Except in places where primary schooling remains sketchy (Central Africa, Indian subcontinent incl. Pak & Bengladesh)

one should expect to see massive departures from religion next century.

Earlier if WWIII is caused by religion this century.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
15. Forecast isn't prophecy, brother rug
Tue May 26, 2015, 10:42 AM
May 2015

You, a stickler for syntax precision, such a looseness of language..

Tsk, tsk..

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
17. Wrong choice of words
Tue May 26, 2015, 10:45 AM
May 2015

A speculation is "the forming of a theory or conjecture without firm evidence."

There is evidence religion recedes where education levels increase.

Ergo my pronostic is better than just speculative.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
19. Your acceptation of the word speculation is wrong
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:06 AM
May 2015

A speculation has no evidenciary support.

My prognosis on the ultimate decline of religion has the support of evidence, i.e.

religion recedes in countries with rising levels of education and freedom of expression.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
21. You are now making three mistakes
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:13 AM
May 2015

1- You attribute me the wish to see religion wane and disappear. It is a wrong supposition.
Should this disparition happen, it will take place in the course of the next 1,2,3 centuries.
I cannot wish for anything in that time frame as I won't see it or benefit from it.

2- But my prognosis was based on demonstrable causalities, hence was not a mere speculation.

3- is 'horseshit' a word that has its place in a civil discussion?
Even if we are discussing religion which, I myself, could be tempted to compare to manure?

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
22. 1 is demonstrably incorrect.
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:16 AM
May 2015

2 refers to trends not causalities.

3 depends on the conversation.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
23. please demonstrate 1
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:31 AM
May 2015

2 refers to a trend correlation = element of proof of causality

3 depends on the conversation => I had mentioned 'civil', which is what I thought we had.

Do correct me if I was mistaken in my assumption this conversation should be civil.

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
24. 1 I prefer not to root through your posts at the moment but it remains demonstrable.
Tue May 26, 2015, 11:35 AM
May 2015

2 An element of proof of causality is not causality.

3 There are many uncivil conversations in which horseshit is not mentioned. Nevertheless, they are uncivil as well as supercilious.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
33. 1 you say you can demonstrate it, but won't. Playing tennis without a net much?
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:20 PM
May 2015

2- I never claimed 100% causality. IQ growth in populations is another cause religion wanes.

3- Supercilious? Pot, kettle calling on line 3.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
39. 1 was a factual observation, and tennis without a net a descriptive image
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:27 PM
May 2015

2- No. That's the problem with 'philosophers', you focus on words, playing and twisting

3 and beyond- I feel you prefer to play with words than discuss meant meanings

(which you probably would be able to discern and address with minimal effort)

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
42. 1 I have yet to see you post a factual observation in this subthread.
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:31 PM
May 2015

2 I'm sorry you are wary of words. Logophobia is treatable.

3 See 2.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
45. 1- I factually observed some of your mistakes
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:35 PM
May 2015

2- Acute logophilia degenerates into autistic logomachy

3- see my 3, last post

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
49. OK, let's reset the game.
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:41 PM
May 2015

This exchange of snarky one-liners is going nowhere.

fyi, from the start, I just mirrored your attitude of focusing on words, because any earnest attitude was bound to smash on your word syllabus wall.

If you care to discuss meanings without playing on syntaxic subttleties, I'll be game.

Over & out until a subject of substance.

 

hrmjustin

(71,265 posts)
44. All believers are saints. Living and dead.
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:34 PM
May 2015

That was the original biblical meaning.

But we tend to call the early saints by the title saint.

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
52. OK, would you like to play a fun game? (one I tried)
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:56 PM
May 2015

Read everyday who the RCC 'saint of the day' is/was.

Between the frauds (levitation, sun disappearing for 3 days,..), the individuals who were suffering treatable psychological ailments (St Rosa de Lima and all the others inflicting wounds on themselves), missionaries killed when trying to gain market share in new lands, those which are so fictitious even the official RCC sites says should be reviewed, those which are clear case of nepotism (St Augustine's mum),

it's rare and refreshing to note when there's a person who could be deemed vaguely 'saint'
Kolbe in the German concentration camps is a good example.
Mother Theresa is a disastrous example. Padre Pio a likely fraud.
To take some XXth century examples.

The 10'000 saints are such a dubious lot, how can you buy it wholesale?


(no such problem in Pastafarianism: there's only one saint, me, and it's obvious I deserve it)

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
56. And yet, you said you believed in most of the RCC saints.
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:05 PM
May 2015

And you won't read to see if your belief is solidly grounded?

 

Yorktown

(2,884 posts)
58. And yet you wrote "I don't pray to them but yes (I believe in them) for the most part."
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:14 PM
May 2015

How can you believe in 10'000 'saints' when their bios are so full of holes?

And how can you believe these folks deserve to be 'saints' without ever having checked?

Be reasonable:

Join us in Pastafarianism, the demonstrably good religion.

nil desperandum

(654 posts)
25. Well
Tue May 26, 2015, 04:00 PM
May 2015

can't have the ruling elite owing allegiance to anything other than the CCP, might interfere with pogroms and suppression of human rights. The concept that one is answerable to a higher authority doesn't sit well with those who intend to commit acts of wrongdoing on a large scale.

Party control of the populace is king.

While religion is also a method of control it would appear at times to be at cross purposes to the aims of those in the CCP and thus a potential enemy of the state.

Best to disallow rulers serving two masters.

Those crafty old CCP members.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
26. would this be an example of "atheistic-type fundamentalists"
Tue May 26, 2015, 04:19 PM
May 2015

exhibiting the same intolerance for believers that some theistic fundamentalists exhibit toward non-theistic believers?

From the link:
"Our churches are still the targets of atheist persecution, for example, the forced demolition of crosses," Liu said, adding that the party seems determined to step up controls on religious practice in China."

My take:
Forced demolition of crosses? Is that how atheists behave when they seize power? Also according to the article, only 10% of Chinese are Party members. So the 10% minority are imposing their atheistic faith on the other 90% of Chinese? Why is this not a source of concern for freedom loving people everywhere?

But even with all their attacks on faith, faith does not die. Faith is obviously growing in China or it would not be "attracting serious concern", to quote the article.
Could this be the leading edge of a wave of "non-believer to believer" activity that might totally transform the world and bring the atheists back to faith?

Remember that the light of the sun illuminates the East before it arrives in the West.

 

phil89

(1,043 posts)
27. Fundamentalism does not apply to atheism.
Tue May 26, 2015, 04:51 PM
May 2015

There are no rules, tenets, claims etc to fundamentally adhere to. Atheism is silent on anything beyond non belief. Hope this helps. I doubt anything will cause atheists to believe in religious fairy tales.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
28. A careful reading will show that I actually said:
Tue May 26, 2015, 04:54 PM
May 2015

"atheistic-type fundamentalists". An important distinction. But what is your response to the rest of my post regarding intolerance exhibited by declared atheists?

cbayer

(146,218 posts)
30. Fundamentalism can apply to anything, and particularly
Tue May 26, 2015, 06:43 PM
May 2015

to subgroups within certain kinds of groups.

Saying things like "believe in religious fairy tales" might be an example of certain tenets of a certain subgroup of atheism.

 

rug

(82,333 posts)
32. The CCP disagrees.
Tue May 26, 2015, 08:20 PM
May 2015
"Marx himself stated baldly that communism, in essence, begins with atheism," the China Discipline Inspection Report article said.

PoliticalPothead

(220 posts)
55. Idk about that. Some atheists are pretty fundamentally adhered to the claim that there is no God or afterlife.
Tue May 26, 2015, 09:04 PM
May 2015

Agnosticism is really the only "religion" that has no rules, tenets, claims, etc.

F4lconF16

(3,747 posts)
62. Nothing you said makes sense, because your entire premise is wrong.
Mon Jun 1, 2015, 07:02 PM
Jun 2015

This is not a declaration against the religious motivated by religion, but instead a declaration against religion motivated by a particular interpretation of a socioeconomic theory. This is not how atheists act when they take power--this is how the Chinese Communist Part acts. Were their interpretation of Marx different, they would not be motivated to suppress that which they believe is detrimental to their society in that particular manner.

For instance, I am (in a rather vague sense) a Trotskyist, and my interpretation of communism leads me to the conclusion that to force such a change on a people would be extremely harmful to the abolition of class society. I am still an antitheist in a similar manner as Marx was--I very much identify with this statement of his:

Religious distress is at the same time the expression of real distress and the protest against real distress. Religion is the sigh of the oppressed creature, the heart of a heartless world, just as it is the spirit of a spiritless situation. It is the opium of the people. The abolition of religion as the illusory happiness of the people is required for their real happiness. The demand to give up the illusion about its condition is the demand to give up a condition which needs illusions.

However, I also think that this change cannot be forced. It would serve to divide the laboring class along very intensely personal and usually irrational lines. Studies have shown that people will continue to hold and often reaffirm their demonstratably false beliefs in the face of overwhelming evidence. It is my understanding that the people must come to their own conclusions about the falsehood of the god myth to effect an eventual and gradual disappearance of religion as a major societal factor.

In much the same way that people must discover their own power for a revolution to occur, I believe that people must liberate themselves from religion.This is why I generally have little interest in converting people to atheism--I find that a good education and the opportunity to leave their faith without feeling uncomfortable mentally, emotionally, and physically are all that most people need in order to readily leave their religion. This, of course, not to suggest that those outspoken atheists among us are not welcome, and indeed, desirable. I, for one, am very outspoken about my lack of belief.

Anyways, my main point is that this is a specific interpretation of communism that drives this. I can still be an antitheist without advocating for a ban on the practice of religion.

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
63. Marx was referring to religion as being a tool of the capitalists.
Mon Jun 1, 2015, 11:19 PM
Jun 2015

His use of the phrase "opium of the people" was a reference to religion being used by the capitalists as a distraction from what the capitalists were doing.

And I have read numerous posts here describing religion, or religious belief, as the inspiration for all types of misogynistic, racist, and generally bad behavior. Apparently that same simplistic, reductionistic logic cannot be applied to atheism?

guillaumeb

(42,641 posts)
65. different rules for different belief systems?
Mon Jun 1, 2015, 11:44 PM
Jun 2015

Makes it easy for those who would presume to declare what rules apply, and what logic applies.

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