Religion
Related: About this forumA Modest Proposal: The world needs a new Bible, a new Torah, and a new Quran.
This is an idea I have been kicking around for a few years now, and the latest round in the endless game of "are religious extremists 'legitimate' members of Religion-X?" makes me feel like now is as good a time as any to bring it up.
It is no secret that something like 99% of the members of any religion are not dangerous extremists, but that all of them subscribe to some Holy Text that has, by virtue of historical baggage, some amount of content that extremists always, always love to latch onto. Whenever a bunch of extremists start to give the rest of them a bad rap, in the name of some bits and pieces of ancient text, it generates all this friction.
Well, what if the 99% actually did something about that, and gave their holy texts a good, major, modern editing? Just to take the Christian bible as the example I'm most familiar with, what if Christians excised, say, most or all of the Old Testament, and Revelations? I mean, take the whole "new testament supercedes the old testament covenants" thing seriously.
No, I am not proposing that this will solve all of humanity's problems with religion, and give us an extremist-free utopia, but I am proposing that it would get real traction on at least a couple problems. (1) it would side-step this useless counterproductive debate about whether extremists are "real" members of Religion X, because these people would no longer have the cover of iron-age tribal texts to fall back on. (2) It would go some way to de-weaponizing religion. If your holy book doesn't contain any iron-age baggage, that's all the fewer ways for people to latch onto said obsolete iron-age baggage. And if they do, they don't get to pretend they have the backing of Religion X. At best, they have to officially identify with an obsoleted extremist sect. They can't pretend that they are just following the same text as the other sane 99%.
Angry Dragon
(36,693 posts)phantom power
(25,966 posts)But putting my pipe dreams aside, imagine if the Christian Bible was edited down to, say, all of the nicest things Jesus said about trying to love each other more than ourselves, and valuing the poor, the sick, etc?
It wouldn't magically remove the nastier bits of human nature, but it would make it that much harder for those nastier bits to find cheap rhetorical fodder for claiming that some god said it was OK to be an asshole.
Manifestor_of_Light
(21,046 posts)why isn't there a Christian church that disavows the horrible, genocidal, violent, nasty, illogical parts of the Bible?
Why isn't there a church that steps forward and says, "Okay we're keeping the good stuff like The Sermon on the Mount, and "as ye did it unto the least of them, so also you did it unto Me", and "judge not lest ye be judged" and "Let he who is without sin cast the first stone"?
Why isn't there a church with a doctrine like that? Why? They'd have a scripture of about ten or twenty pages, but it would sure beat that violent mass-murdering psychopathic god they say they worship and don't worship at the same time.
phantom power
(25,966 posts)1) A deliberate editing, particularly a major editing, makes it harder to pretend that these texts aren't just human constructs to begin with. Religious establishment leaders would be reluctant to "go there."
2) The "sane 99%" tend to focus on the "good stuff" anyway, so they will have a harder time seeing the business case for opening a can of worms by explicitly getting rid of the insane baggage.
Manifestor_of_Light
(21,046 posts)They did lots of editing to keep things out (women as human beings, reincarnation) and keep other things in.
Besides, there is the Eastern-Western Schism, the Catholic-Protestant schism, and they use different Bibles.
The Catholics read the Apocrypha. The Protestants don't.
phantom power
(25,966 posts)which makes it easy for people to pretend it was all god's will, somehow.
Not that it still couldn't happen, of course. After all, we witnessed the birth of an entire new sect with Brigham Young, not very long ago.
Leontius
(2,270 posts)There is no Catholic Apocrypha its just part of the Old Testament. No one really knows why the Apocrypha disappeared from the Evangelical Bible, some printers just stopped printing it others followed and no one seemed to care that it was no longer printed.
Manifestor_of_Light
(21,046 posts)The professor has a Ph.D. from Princeton Theological Seminary. I was not a seminary student, all students had to take six hours of religion to graduate when I went to this college. So are you saying that what I learned at a Presbyterian college is wrong? This was pretty much a history class about the 12 tribes and some other things.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)In practical terms, it seems it's Constantine who called the shots in defining the canonical gospels.
He did so by being the final authority on the 50 Bibles he commissioned to be canonical 'yardsticks' to be sent around the world.
He did so presumably around the time he converted, about ten years after Nicaea I.
But as I posted in my preceding post, canonical matters were discussed at Nicaea I, even accepting the gospel of Judith as authentic..
Leontius
(2,270 posts)But the fact remains no definitive Canon was issued by the Council and Constantine was not a final authority on the 50 Bibles he commissioned just the check writer.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)So Nicaea I cannot be brushed aside as not having contributed to the final pick of the canonical gospels, which one of your posts above (thing debunked) could have led to believe.
And Constantine certainly wasn't just a check writer.
It is common knowledge he was instrumental in the resolution of the Arian dispute.
Leontius
(2,270 posts)The Bishops decided to reject Arius and his doctrine and his exile, Constantine concurred with their vote without comment. Constantine recalled Arius to the capital where he continued to cause dissension and reignited the controversy in Alexandria leading to Athanasius' exile. It was Arius' death that finally brought the crisis to an end.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)Leontius
(2,270 posts)Yorktown
(2,884 posts)And I'd be interested to learn your credentials to just brush aside the opinion of Karen Armstrong so easily.
She interprets things badly, but she does a lot of homework.
Leontius
(2,270 posts)Yours however was not. I don't care what Karen Armstrongs' opinion on this is if it's the same as you and the other poster I replied to she's wrong plain and simple.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)You vaguely claimed the "thing" about Nicaea I had been "debunked". What thing?
You then added in the same context (unless your wording is loose) of Nicaea I
It just so happens I brought to you straightaway the proof of the fact that at this very first truly "Catholic" synod, at least one apocrypha was discussed and validated.
There was exactly the reverse of what you wrote, i.e. a Catholic apocrypha.
You would be well advised not to be so dismissive of established authors like Karen Armstrong when you commit demonstrably obvious mistakes in the same breath.
Leontius
(2,270 posts)The Council took none. The Apocrypha is the seventeen books which were placed in a separate section of the Bible by the reformers there is no such section in the RCC Bible they are simply a part of the Old Testament. You would be well advised to do some research of your own before you expound on something you are evidently poorly informed on. No reading of the account of the actions of the Council mention any action on Judith .
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)I suppose.
Leontius
(2,270 posts)There are no documents from the Council showing any action, there are no documents showing it was even discussed, there are no documents showing it was on the agenda to be discussed and the final statement of the Councils' acts contain no mention of it. There is however a document describing in detail all actions taken by the Council, maybe you should read it. You might learn something.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)'saint' jerome said the council of Nicaea validated the gospel of 'Judith' as canonical.
I do not see the point of you making me repeat what I already stated with links.
Leontius
(2,270 posts)wherever you attended college.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)Tobit and Judith.
The Preface is to Chromatius and Heliodorus. It recognizes that the books are apocryphal. After his usual complaints of the Pharisees who impugned his translations, he says: Inasmuch as the Chaldee is closely allied to the Hebrew, I procured the help of the most skilful speaker of both languages I could find, and gave to the subject one days hasty labour, my method being to explain in Latin, with the aid of a secretary, whatever an interpreter expressed to me in Hebrew words. As to Judith, he notes that the Council of Nicæa had, contrary to the Hebrew tradition, included it in the Canon of Scripture, and this, with his friends requests, had induced him to undertake the labour of emendation and translation.
http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/npnf206.vii.iii.xx.html
phantom power
(25,966 posts)EvolveOrConvolve
(6,452 posts)but never gotten a good response. I usually ask why the Old Testament is needed at all given the horrible stuff in it. The responses range from "it's tradition" to dead silence.
Manifestor_of_Light
(21,046 posts)And all the violent, nasty, hateful stuff Jesus said is explained away as metaphors, or "Oh he didn't really mean it that way" or "Jesus was always meek and mild".
I can't even get them to admit that they believe in original sin and substitutionary atonement. I remind them that that is the foundational principle of Christianity and they dodge and swerve and slice in an unbelievable fashion.
They say they don't believe in anything in particular. I point out that if you are a Christian you HAVE to believe in original sin and substitutionary atonement, and they get mad.
patsimp
(915 posts)Iggo
(47,565 posts)What the world needs is to grow the fuck up and throw religion onto the trash heap of history.
mr blur
(7,753 posts)asjr
(10,479 posts)the bible has been rewritten. I live in an area in the South where the bible is followed no matter what it says. The Republicans figured that out a long time ago and uses it. The fact that they do makes it harder and harder year after year for Democrats--most Democrats, to realize this. It is happening this electoral year more than ever and if we, as Democrats, allow it to continue we are screwed!
Daemonaquila
(1,712 posts)No matter what was written or edited, some asshat would find an excuse to prop up their own special brand of hate with it. It's time to end the tyranny of religion, or at least to minimize its influence, not just rebrand.
Yorktown
(2,884 posts)50% of Muslims worldwide support death for apostasy.
Catholic bishops in Uganda and their flock agree that gays should be killed or reeducated
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uganda_Anti-Homosexuality_Act,_2014
When left to their own devices without firm secular leadership, religions today are a menace.
AtheistCrusader
(33,982 posts)skepticscott
(13,029 posts)(and others too) would have to face up to the fact that they have no fucking idea what things their "god" really said or thought, and which things people just attributed to him because they sounded good, but which they follow anyway, because...reasons....
Warren Stupidity
(48,181 posts)Lordquinton
(7,886 posts)DetlefK
(16,423 posts)They proposed a new Bible, a "proper" Bible, that correctly reflects the conservative agenda that "is" the Bible. A more perfect version of the Bible, without those pesky things like non-aggression or Jesus condemning rich people.
I wonder what happened to that project. I never heard from them again.
brooklynite
(94,727 posts)...I mean, obviously YOU can, but it won't count. The only correct version is the one "God" agrees with. Re-writing it to suit human cultural needs is effectively acknowledging that they're all fiction.
Avalux
(35,015 posts)Maybe then we can all realize that we don't need them and can move towards treating everyone with love and respect.
hrmjustin
(71,265 posts)I read it understanding it shows the values of the people of the times it was written in. I don't think God requires me to follow it word for word.
People of gaith need to understand God did not write their holy books or dictate it word for word.
We need to use common sense.
phantom power
(25,966 posts)Iggo
(47,565 posts)Doesn't need the old ones, either.