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trotsky

(49,533 posts)
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 09:55 AM Apr 2016

A Federal Judge Just Told You if Your Religion Is ‘Real’ or Not

http://www.care2.com/causes/a-federal-judge-just-told-you-if-your-religion-is-real-or-not.html

According to a district court judge, a federal prison inmate’s avowed religion is too silly to be protected or accommodated. In fact, the judge decided, it’s not a religion at all. Does that make you angry? It should.

Does the fact that the Nebraska inmate is a member of the Church of the Flying Spaghetti Monster change your feelings? It shouldn’t.

...

Is Pastafarianism any less credible than other religions of the world? Consider the thoughts of Andrea Jonathan Robert, as offered in a post on the website Patheos, responding to the Charlie Hebdo terror attack in Paris:

So in truth, as Pastafarians while our religious beliefs are sincerely held, our actions can be satirical in the effort to prove a larger point. Our religion is not a parody of other faiths. However, we’re not above using satire to point out how nonsensical other religions can be at times. Satire is intended to do more than just entertain; it tries to improve humanity and its institutions. One would think this is a worthy goal of any religion.

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A Federal Judge Just Told You if Your Religion Is ‘Real’ or Not (Original Post) trotsky Apr 2016 OP
Courts should not be judging religons Gothmog Apr 2016 #1
Nope, the wall of separation works in both directions Warpy Apr 2016 #2
"Trickster Gods" are well known in Anthropology Brettongarcia Apr 2016 #3
"too silly to be protected or accommodated"? mr blur Apr 2016 #4
Hmm. Maybe this ruling could be useful after all Brettongarcia Apr 2016 #5
I guess there are some people that can determine if some religions are real or not Angry Dragon Apr 2016 #6
If you consider two weeks ago"just". rug Apr 2016 #7
Holy moly! What will these out-of-control federal judges do next? struggle4progress Apr 2016 #8
Jesus parodied the religion of the rich; "camels" Brettongarcia Apr 2016 #20
Somehow I'm not seeing a bright future for you at bar struggle4progress Apr 2016 #21
You'd be surprised. My PhD works out well in court Brettongarcia Apr 2016 #22
Judge showing a little common sense. goldent Apr 2016 #9
Is your religion real? trotsky Apr 2016 #10
So anything that CLAIMS to be a religion should be treated as one? Jim Lane Apr 2016 #11
The sensible answer is to NOT give religions special status... uriel1972 Apr 2016 #12
That brings its own problems. Jim Lane Apr 2016 #14
The problem lies in the lack of evidence... uriel1972 Apr 2016 #18
No, from the point of view of the legal system, that's not the problem. Jim Lane Apr 2016 #23
Yep, this is why we have courts. goldent Apr 2016 #13
Hopefully a court won't rule that your religion isn't real someday. trotsky Apr 2016 #16
It's a tricky situation. trotsky Apr 2016 #15
That's kind of unfair. progressoid Apr 2016 #17
Only the true Messiah would deny his divinity... uriel1972 Apr 2016 #19

Warpy

(111,276 posts)
2. Nope, the wall of separation works in both directions
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 10:09 AM
Apr 2016

and this judge is going to find himself in constitutional hot water over it for his meddling.

Honest people admit all religions are made up.

Brettongarcia

(2,262 posts)
3. "Trickster Gods" are well known in Anthropology
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 10:54 AM
Apr 2016

And folklore studies.

For that matter, my PhD dissertation was partly about serious messages in humor.

Maybe I should take a case to court.

It's amazing to me how little the judges really know about the things they rule on, like religion especially. All they really know is that if it isn't Christianity, they don't like it.

Justice Scalia especially.

struggle4progress

(118,295 posts)
8. Holy moly! What will these out-of-control federal judges do next?
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 06:33 PM
Apr 2016

Will they abandon the constitution completely by denying that county sheriffs are the highest public officials in our land?

Will they claim that the US government actually has title to the Malheur Wildlife Refuge?

Will they dismiss my lawsuit trying to remove shape-shifting-alien-lizard-person Obama from office?

Brettongarcia

(2,262 posts)
20. Jesus parodied the religion of the rich; "camels"
Thu Apr 28, 2016, 04:28 AM
Apr 2016

Last edited Thu Apr 28, 2016, 05:03 AM - Edit history (1)

Jesus parodied the religion of some rich people. When he compared them to camels, trying to pass through the eye of a needle.

But if parodying religion is not itself religion, as the court assures us? Then Jesus was not making a religious statement. And his religion - Christianity - therefore, is not a real religion. (At least in the eye-of-the needle passage. And perhaps more).

Thank you court, for ruling that elements of Christianity are not real religion.

Brettongarcia

(2,262 posts)
22. You'd be surprised. My PhD works out well in court
Thu Apr 28, 2016, 07:17 AM
Apr 2016

Last edited Thu Apr 28, 2016, 08:40 AM - Edit history (1)

Note that this particular case for instance, hinges on the assumption that parody cannot be religion. Since I'm an English professor at times, I'm expert in the status and import of parody. And it's well known that parody can be serious in intention.

In the past, Ive worked successfully with the Attourney General of my state, as an advisor on matters of language and semantics. Working directly with the Attny. General, we were able to successfully bring a class action suit against an advertiser using deceptive language to defraud consumers. The case moreover, attracted national attention.

At times it looks like the courts are rigged or biased. But there's still plenty of room for someone with a good argument.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
10. Is your religion real?
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 09:23 PM
Apr 2016
"Satire is intended to do more than just entertain; it tries to improve humanity and its institutions. One would think this is a worthy goal of any religion."

What do you think of that quote? Do you agree or disagree?
 

Jim Lane

(11,175 posts)
11. So anything that CLAIMS to be a religion should be treated as one?
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 10:39 PM
Apr 2016

It's certainly troubling to have judges examining the sincerity of religious beliefs. Consider the alternative, though. A bunch of right-wingers establish the Church of the Holy Selfishness. Its gospel states that God wants each of us to pursue his or her own good. According to them, Ayn Rand was a prophetess. (Because of the power of all the false religions that have sprung up, like Christianity, she had to conceal her message with a secular veneer.)

You can probably see where this is going. If I claim that my religion makes it a sin for me to pay income taxes or Social Security taxes or the like, then the Free Exercise Clause should exempt me from paying them, right? If any federal judge says this isn't a real religion, but just an insincere tax-dodging scheme, will DUers spring to the defense of the wronged congregants, and castigate the oppressive judge?

As long as we grant a special status to religious beliefs, we have to decide what is and is not a religious belief.

uriel1972

(4,261 posts)
12. The sensible answer is to NOT give religions special status...
Tue Apr 26, 2016, 11:47 PM
Apr 2016

Give them the same breaks under the same conditions as other charitable organisations, sure.

 

Jim Lane

(11,175 posts)
14. That brings its own problems.
Wed Apr 27, 2016, 02:05 AM
Apr 2016

Under current law, there are many accommodations for religious beliefs, that go beyond what members of a secular charitable organization are granted.

* The Amish, who have a religious objection to Social Security and who have their own tight-knit community that includes voluntarily taking care of their elderly, are exempt from paying Social Security taxes.

* Air Force personnel on duty are prohibited from wearing any headgear that's not part of the uniform. Orthodox Jewish chaplains are given an exemption to allow them to wear yarmulkes. (I agree with James Madison that there shouldn't BE chaplains in the armed services, but he lost that fight. If the father of the Constitution couldn't get it done, I'd have to say prospects are poor.)

* Native Americans who have traditionally used peyote in religious rites are allowed to continue doing so. Anyone else would be violating the drug laws. If a bunch of college kids decide to start a phony religion so that they can use whatever drugs they claim God ordains, they'll fail.

I, as an agnostic, consider these accommodations reasonable. They are consistent with the goal of religious pluralism. We have no official religion, and we try (to some extent at least) to allow members of minority sects to practice their religion freely.

uriel1972

(4,261 posts)
18. The problem lies in the lack of evidence...
Thu Apr 28, 2016, 03:44 AM
Apr 2016

For any divine being and the mutually exclusive nature of most religions. The judge is in the position of saying one set of unproven myths as 'real' and another, with just as much evidence as 'false'.

What are the criteria for a 'Real' religion? What makes one myth genuine and another phony?

 

Jim Lane

(11,175 posts)
23. No, from the point of view of the legal system, that's not the problem.
Thu Apr 28, 2016, 12:26 PM
Apr 2016

Under current American law, at least, no judge is going to hear evidence of any kind for or against the truth of any religion.

The problematic question for the legal system is, as you state, "What are the criteria for a 'Real' religion?" The answer does not, however, turn on whether the story is true.

The Constitution grants special protections to religious freedom, including freedom for patently inconsistent religions (they can't all be true). The reason for the protection is that, by the eighteenth century, there was already a long and horrible history of civil strife caused by religious differences. The Framers decided that the government should NOT decide which religion was best, but instead should act neutrally while allowing each individual to make his or her own choice. That's a sound pragmatic choice. They also saw it as respecting a fundamental right of all people.

As with so many legal issues, the difficulty comes in drawing lines. What do you do about a bunch of college kids who start an organization, call it a church, and claim the right to use drugs? Respecting all such claims would make phony religions a huge loophole in many laws. Denying all such claims would send sincerely religious people to jail for following their beliefs. (At least one Amish farmer did go to jail rather than pay FICA taxes, before the Social Security law was amended to grant the Amish an exemption.) If you don't like either of those extreme alternatives, then the legal system must distinguish among purported religious beliefs -- not to distinguish the true ones from the false ones, but to decide which ones merit the special protection we give to religious freedom.

I don't like that solution. Nevertheless, the argument for it, which I accept, is that it's better than either of the extreme alternatives

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
16. Hopefully a court won't rule that your religion isn't real someday.
Wed Apr 27, 2016, 09:05 AM
Apr 2016

But what am I saying, you're a part of the highest privileged religious group in the country. You'll be fine, I'm sure.

trotsky

(49,533 posts)
15. It's a tricky situation.
Wed Apr 27, 2016, 08:56 AM
Apr 2016

Who gets to decide whether a religion is "real" or not? What if your anti-tax religion started 1000 or 5000 years ago - would that make a difference? What if it had 100,000,000 adherents, or just 5?

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