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edhopper

(33,580 posts)
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 03:39 PM Oct 2018

If you accept the existence of a deity, then how do you know there is only one?

Atheists do not accept the existence of any deity, so whether the claim is for one or a million, it doesn't matter.

But if you accept the possibility of a supernatural being with great powers. Then why is it limited to one?
Most believers I know keep telling me that it is impossible to understand what a God is, so how can they know there is not more than one?


If deities can exists, the possibility of more than one seems logical.

59 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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If you accept the existence of a deity, then how do you know there is only one? (Original Post) edhopper Oct 2018 OP
Interesting question! Maybe the number is infinite. Croney Oct 2018 #1
Yes edhopper Oct 2018 #6
Are you suggesting that maybe grumpyduck Oct 2018 #2
I am not talking about any particular gods edhopper Oct 2018 #7
It depends on what your definition of a "deity" is...nt ADX Oct 2018 #3
A supernatural entity edhopper Oct 2018 #8
They are innumerable... ADX Oct 2018 #18
Christopher Hitchens said it best... AZ8theist Oct 2018 #4
Love it! edhopper Oct 2018 #9
Now you've done it... NeoGreen Oct 2018 #5
Why can't they all be edhopper Oct 2018 #10
Ahh, truth you are getting closer to! hueymahl Oct 2018 #12
Thanks Yoda edhopper Oct 2018 #14
as someone else said, depends on your definition qazplm135 Oct 2018 #11
"You shall have no other Gods before me" edhopper Oct 2018 #13
as Arthur C Clarke said qazplm135 Oct 2018 #15
Clarke's quote edhopper Oct 2018 #19
dont remotely agree qazplm135 Oct 2018 #20
But I have read science fiction novels edhopper Oct 2018 #22
I don't think we would perceive it that way at all qazplm135 Oct 2018 #29
Clarke's quote edhopper Oct 2018 #33
Clarke's point qazplm135 Oct 2018 #39
I don't agree with Clarke edhopper Oct 2018 #40
It's not about logic zipplewrath Oct 2018 #16
Well thought out post edhopper Oct 2018 #17
obviously that commandment qazplm135 Oct 2018 #21
Then why not say edhopper Oct 2018 #23
Because, at the time and in that region, there were loads of gods. MineralMan Oct 2018 #24
But God is suppose to know these things edhopper Oct 2018 #25
See, there are no gods, actually, so it doesn't matter. MineralMan Oct 2018 #37
Yes edhopper Oct 2018 #38
well first qazplm135 Oct 2018 #27
True edhopper Oct 2018 #34
Maybe there is a God for each galaxy. Alwaysna Oct 2018 #26
It is as simple as you having one Father and one Mother troyanos Oct 2018 #28
Where's mom? Eliot Rosewater Oct 2018 #30
Who is the Mother? uppityperson Oct 2018 #31
Thanks for the definitive answer lordbateman Oct 2018 #32
Can I ask you a question edhopper Oct 2018 #35
Good question troyanos Oct 2018 #41
Do this was after you joined DU? edhopper Oct 2018 #42
Thanks! troyanos Oct 2018 #43
Simplicity almost certainly has much to do with it Major Nikon Oct 2018 #55
Somehow I'm sure you thought that made sense. Voltaire2 Oct 2018 #57
raised Catholic and they had one GOD but wither personalities (??) rurallib Oct 2018 #36
In an eternal and infinite universe, any God or Gods that one can fathom gtar100 Oct 2018 #44
I am open to the idea that God is an infinite number of beings each with a single iota of power ck4829 Oct 2018 #45
Neat. Act_of_Reparation Oct 2018 #49
You may choose for or against the view, that you have a transcendental obligation struggle4progress Oct 2018 #46
could you define edhopper Oct 2018 #47
I mean an obligation that one should try to honor with extraordinary seriousness struggle4progress Oct 2018 #48
Thanks edhopper Oct 2018 #50
Kierkegaard is regarded as an early existentialist struggle4progress Oct 2018 #51
You may choose one item from column A Voltaire2 Oct 2018 #58
Here is an article behind a paywall I would like to read exboyfil Oct 2018 #52
I have said edhopper Oct 2018 #53
Mitt Romney believes he will become a God after his physical death. keithbvadu2 Oct 2018 #54
And 47% of the people on that planet.. Permanut Oct 2018 #56
One iota less goofy than Scientology. Voltaire2 Oct 2018 #59

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
6. Yes
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:08 PM
Oct 2018

if the question is the existence of a god, not any particular god, why should there be just one.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
7. I am not talking about any particular gods
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:10 PM
Oct 2018

I am talking about whether any god exists or not.
If the answer is yes, why only one?

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
8. A supernatural entity
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:11 PM
Oct 2018

that can act outside the basic laws of physics and has an effect on our physical Universe.

AZ8theist

(5,464 posts)
4. Christopher Hitchens said it best...
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 03:58 PM
Oct 2018

He said (and I'm paraphrasing a quote he made) that eons ago, there were multiple gods. Now, each major religion has only one.
"They are slowly getting closer to the actual number all the time".

hueymahl

(2,496 posts)
12. Ahh, truth you are getting closer to!
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:16 PM
Oct 2018

God made man. God is man. We are all deities. And none of us are.

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
11. as someone else said, depends on your definition
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:15 PM
Oct 2018

God, big G, is by definition the only game in town. Omnipotence, omniscience, omnipresence. Kinda can only have one.

god(s), little g, is/are a much less powerful thing. A suitably advanced alien can be a god to a suitably less advanced civilization (suitably advanced science being indistinguishable from magic and all that).

As an agnostic, I think the latter are way more possible than the former. There may be aliens who have evolved so far that they literally have control over reality itself.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
13. "You shall have no other Gods before me"
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:19 PM
Oct 2018

Who are the other gods he commanded to be shunned?

Doesn't God himself say there are other Gods here?

As for aliens, they would not meet my definition of a god, since their advanced science is not supernatural.

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
15. as Arthur C Clarke said
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:23 PM
Oct 2018

and I butchered...sufficiently advanced science is indistinguishable from the supernatural (magic).

What does it mean to be supernatural? Is it merely the ability to bend or break what we believe is a rigid rule of nature?
What if the rules are breakable or bendable if you have enough information?

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
19. Clarke's quote
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:33 PM
Oct 2018

about advanced science and magic no longer applies. Manly because of he and his fellow Sci Fi writers.
Through science fiction we have seen incredibly advanced civilization able to do the incredible, and all through science.
Now an advanced civilization could do things well beyond our current understanding and knowledge, but we would still see it as science and not some supernatural phenomena.

Nothing that would oppose a naturalistic view of the Universe.

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
20. dont remotely agree
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:42 PM
Oct 2018

Imagine an alien creature that could bend reality to its will. Could cause half the planet to instantly disappear. Shrink the Moon down to the size of a marble. Things that simply cannot happen due to our current understanding of science.

At some point, it becomes supernatural to us. Even if we try to explain it using science.

Your point is, well, I will never ever ever believe in gods or the supernatural so there's literally nothing an entity could do to convince me they were a god, even if they did everything a god might be able to do.

Which is fine enough for you, but if it goes so far beyond our current understanding and knowledge that it becomes "magic", well, that's a tougher position to rigidly stick to.

I personally suspect you cannot really break fundamental laws of physics. You can go around them maybe. Maybe you can figure out a wormhole or Alcubierre Drive to go faster than the speed of light. But if you have mass, you ain't going past C, don't care how smart you are.

But I don't know. That's the whole point of being agnostic. Certainty in the face of so many unknowns and unknowable isn't logical.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
22. But I have read science fiction novels
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:54 PM
Oct 2018

where those things are done through advanced science, not magic.
As I said, they could do things far beyond our current understanding, but that doesn't mean we still would not know or see it as science, not supernatural magic

But we both concede that it is through advanced science, that the aliens have vastly more knowledge than we do. The Clarke quote is about our perception of it. And i am saying that we would now perceive it a science, not magic, due in part to writers like Clarke.

It is a different argument than the existence of deities.
.

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
29. I don't think we would perceive it that way at all
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:12 PM
Oct 2018

if it were sufficiently advanced. It's not like Clarke said that before we had fanciful science fiction. He said it during the golden age of fanciful science fiction, at least in writing.

And again, it depends on one's definition of deity.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
33. Clarke's quote
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:19 PM
Oct 2018

"Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic."

I say it is, unless you think magic is real. I don't think Clarke did.

it's not really about deities, but how we would perceive it. I don't understand the quantum mechanics behind the chip running this computer, but I know it is not magic.

Name something that an alien civilization could do that we have not seen done similarly in Sci Fi through science.

I agree with this:
https://io9.gizmodo.com/technology-isnt-magic-why-clarkes-third-law-always-bug-479194151

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
39. Clarke's point
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 06:07 PM
Oct 2018

was that at some point, science is so advanced NO MATTER if you have a scientific background or not, that it's so far beyond your ken, that if that entity said I'm God, that they would have the abilities to back it up credibly. That at some point, you are simply incapable of understanding it scientifically.

I think the writer of that piece misunderstands what Clarke is trying to say.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
40. I don't agree with Clarke
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 06:20 PM
Oct 2018

I am saying Science Fiction itself made his "Third Law" moot.

The writer understands and like me days Clarke was wrong.

zipplewrath

(16,646 posts)
16. It's not about logic
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:24 PM
Oct 2018

People keep wanting to discuss the unknowable "logically". There is no logic to it. It's about faith. People claim to be inspired or to have had visions or other some such form of guidance or communication. And of course you have all the crying/bleeding statues and the "face no the toast" crowd.

Not all "believers" say their is only one deity. Often they have a preferred one. But many faiths have had allusions to multiple deities. The Catholics got all confused with their "holy trinity" and the "God made man" schtick. There are also the believers in a devil or evil personified. Then you have all the "angle Gabriel" crowd. Even the jews history has some confusion because they have the 10 commandments that instruct that one not have any other gods "before me". One is struck to as how one could have "other gods" if they don't exist. Alternately, is it kosher to have gods "after" him?

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
21. obviously that commandment
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:44 PM
Oct 2018

is about the idea that Judaism is the one, true religion with the one, true God. I'm the real Slim Shady as it were.

I don't think that's an admission that there are other gods. I think it's just a "hey why you hanging around those pretenders when I'm the only real thing going." Also, we have free cookies. Come join us.

MineralMan

(146,309 posts)
24. Because, at the time and in that region, there were loads of gods.
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 04:58 PM
Oct 2018

Every culture had its own god or gods. We are talking about almost prehistoric times, and in some cases actual prehistoric times.

Plenty of gods around - one for every population group, really.

MineralMan

(146,309 posts)
37. See, there are no gods, actually, so it doesn't matter.
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:32 PM
Oct 2018

All references to God is a reference to a culture or civilization.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
38. Yes
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:37 PM
Oct 2018

but my question is to believers.
If we start with the premise that a God exists, we can ask these other things.

qazplm135

(7,447 posts)
27. well first
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:10 PM
Oct 2018

I interpret that as exactly what it's saying. That's why they also talk about false idols and graven images.

But I also think it's a sell job and Christianity did a lot of co-opting of other religions/beliefs to sell itself. Christmas being a perfect example.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
34. True
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:20 PM
Oct 2018

when these laws and commandments were really written (as oppose to the myth of Moses) is important to understanding what they were meant to do.

troyanos

(6 posts)
28. It is as simple as you having one Father and one Mother
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:11 PM
Oct 2018

God is the Father and we are His children. That is why Christians understand the personal relationship we can have with
Him. He is the Creator of all things.

 

lordbateman

(18 posts)
32. Thanks for the definitive answer
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:16 PM
Oct 2018

No need for any more posts on this.

By the way, the correct answer is that there are 8.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
35. Can I ask you a question
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:21 PM
Oct 2018

This is your first and only post on DU, how did you find this thread?

Thanks.

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
42. Do this was after you joined DU?
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 07:45 PM
Oct 2018

The reason I ask is sometimes new people just come in from outside to blast something they don't like and leave.
(I think they find it from a Goggle search)

But happy you are here, welcome to DU!

Major Nikon

(36,827 posts)
55. Simplicity almost certainly has much to do with it
Tue Oct 2, 2018, 11:08 PM
Oct 2018

State tolerance for more than one god inevitably led to serious complications. As such the necessity to have no more than one was realized and those who believed otherwise were BBQed in the town square. Problem solved.

rurallib

(62,416 posts)
36. raised Catholic and they had one GOD but wither personalities (??)
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 05:32 PM
Oct 2018

so was it one or three? And what about the quasi gods known as angels, or even devils (aka fallen angels)?
Then there are those who got an upgrade after they left earth and became Blessed, some moving all the way uptown to Saint. What were those supposed to be?

I mean to say, there was certainly a lot of supernatural beings for any youngster to keep track of.

Then there is this question: How do you know God is the good one and Satan isn't? God says he is the good one but so does Satan. Which one to believe or not believe?

Should I play it safe and believe them all? Maybe I should believe none.

Speaking of nuns, questions like this would get me a trip to detention, good old room 12. I had my own desk there.

gtar100

(4,192 posts)
44. In an eternal and infinite universe, any God or Gods that one can fathom
Mon Oct 1, 2018, 10:01 PM
Oct 2018

can just as equally be encircled by greater beings. Fractal patterns is one way to imagine this sort of thing. It's completely useless to limit a god to any definition until one wants to create a reality. Then laws of nature are created, boundaries are made and possibilities come into existence. Eventually we humans become a thing in this reality and for whatever the reason many of us wonder if the whole thing was dreamed up by some omniscient dictator or by committee. Or did a metaphorical rock start tumbling down a metaphorical hill and in an endless series of accidents and chemical reactions, it all came into being with nobody at the metaphorical wheel.

Evidence I take that there be a god or gods is that there is intelligence in the universe that does not seem so random to me and the model fits well with how I think. Your mileage may vary.

struggle4progress

(118,285 posts)
46. You may choose for or against the view, that you have a transcendental obligation
Tue Oct 2, 2018, 12:59 PM
Oct 2018

to love your neighbor as you love yourself

The only real question is: Which side do you choose?


struggle4progress

(118,285 posts)
48. I mean an obligation that one should try to honor with extraordinary seriousness
Tue Oct 2, 2018, 03:58 PM
Oct 2018

Anyone, for example, believing in a deity, who created the universe and who will judge us all at the end of time, should regard the obligation to love one's neighbor as seriously as belief in that deity

But, of course, not everyone believes in such a deity. Those, who do not, still have (in my opinion) an option to choose to love one's neighbor, as an extraordinarily serious obligation. In this case, my view resembles the very striking language Regis Debray used to describe Che Guevara: "a mystic without a transcendent belief, a saint without a God." I do not mean that one must admire Guevara or approve of his aims or methods: I simply mean that we might make the decision, to really love our neighbors, with a fervor that resembles religious mysticism or a desire to serve some ultimate God, although absolutely no religious infra-structure remains to support the decision. I suspect that your objection to such a stance might remain unaltered --- namely, there is no logical foundation to the decision --- and I recognize that objection as "valid," so far as it goes, except that I do not think it actually goes very far

I do not think the objection goes far, because I agree with Kierkegaard's opening passage in Works of Love:

If it were true --- as conceited shrewdness, proud of not being deceived, thinks --- that one should believe nothing which he cannot see by means of his physical eyes, then first and foremost one ought to give up believing in love. If one did this, and did it out of fear of being deceived, would not one then be deceived?


Since I largely abandoned Christianity in my teen years, and then (largely as a result of reading Marxist biblical criticisms) returned to it in my thirties --- without any willingness to abandon the very social and materialist criticisms that had driven me away from the religion in the first place --- this "mystic without transcendent belief, saint without God" view has a certain allure to me, though I seem to find few other Americans who like the view


exboyfil

(17,863 posts)
52. Here is an article behind a paywall I would like to read
Tue Oct 2, 2018, 05:13 PM
Oct 2018
https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg21328562-300-the-god-issue-god-is-a-testable-hypothesis/

The God issue: God is a testable hypothesis
Whether an ultimate creator as envisaged by religion exists or not is a question that science can address

“The gods worshipped by billions either exist, or they do not; if they exist they must have observable consequences”

edhopper

(33,580 posts)
53. I have said
Tue Oct 2, 2018, 05:43 PM
Oct 2018

if God has any effect on the physical Universe, there should be evidence of it.
If the Universe can be explained without a God, Occam's Razor would lead to there not being one.

keithbvadu2

(36,806 posts)
54. Mitt Romney believes he will become a God after his physical death.
Tue Oct 2, 2018, 08:55 PM
Oct 2018

Mitt Romney believes he will become a God after his physical death.

He will have his own planet to lord it over.

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