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Related: About this forumSurprise discovery of Europe's first cave fish
April 3, 2017
A male cave loach of 8.5 cm body length. Credit: Jasminca Behrmann-Godel
Researchers reporting in Current Biology on April 3 have discovered the first European cave fish. A hobby cave diver first sighted the fish, a loach in the genus Barbatula, living in a hard-to-reach, underground water system in South Germany.
"The cave fish was found surprisingly far in the north in Southern Germany," says Jasminca Behrmann-Godel of Germany's University of Konstanz. "This is spectacular as it was believed before that the Pleistocene glaciations had prevented fish from colonizing subterranean habitats so far north."
Their genetic studies of the fish together with knowledge on the geological history of the region suggest that the cave loach arose recently, within the last 20,000 years.
"It was only when the glaciers retreated that the system first became a suitable habitat for fish," says Arne Nolte from the University of Oldenburg/Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Biology, Plön.
Read more at: https://phys.org/news/2017-04-discovery-europe-cave-fish.html#jCp
Warpy
(111,264 posts)If there is a habitat, something will evolve to exploit it.
cstanleytech
(26,291 posts)system in the first place without a visible path for them to make the journey during an ice age with the extreme cold and ice that must have been around in the area at the time let alone survive there.
alfredo
(60,074 posts)This fish found in Mammoth Cave appears to have been underground long enough to lose its eyes.
Judi Lynn
(160,542 posts)alfredo
(60,074 posts)I found ants in a cave I was exploring. The crayfish lives up to seventy years.
beam me up scottie
(57,349 posts)I've actually seen eyeless crayfish - I think it was in Horse Cave. We love exploring the local caves.
alfredo
(60,074 posts)beam me up scottie
(57,349 posts)There's one here on the property that leads to an underground river - you have to lower yourself into it with a rope and then crawl on your belly to explore the deeper recesses. It's full of all kinds of neat critters but so far I haven't seen any new species.
alfredo
(60,074 posts)Squire Boone had a long tube ending in a three step waterfall one had to climb to gain access to the cave. Ladders were used to access the cave. One of it's features was travertine formations. It's commercial now.
beam me up scottie
(57,349 posts)A lot people think caves are just dark damp holes in the earth - they have no idea how many are home to fragile and unique ecosystems.
alfredo
(60,074 posts)I remember the millstone nearby the ruins of his mill. I wonder if his brother Daniel ever visited there and explored the cave?