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Judi Lynn

(160,542 posts)
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 06:23 AM Jan 2023

Why Archeologists Are Too Scared To Open The Tomb Of China's First Emperor

Booby traps and mercury poisoning are just some of the concerns around opening the tomb of Qin Shi Huang.

TOM HALE
Senior Journalist

Jan 11, 2023 4:59 AM



The Terracotta Army were buried near the tomb of Qin Shi Huang to protect him in his afterlife. Image credit: toiletroom/Shutterstock.com

In 1974, farmers stumbled across one of the most important archaeological discoveries of all time in an unassuming field in the Shaanxi province of China. While digging, they found fragments of a human figure made out of clay. This was just the tip of the iceberg. Archaeological excavations revealed the field was sitting above a number of pits that were jam-packed with thousands of life-size terracotta models of soldiers and war horses, not to mention acrobats, esteemed officials, and other animals.

It appears that the mission of this Terracotta Army was to guard the nearby mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, the formidable first emperor of the Qin dynasty who ruled from 221 to 210 BCE.

While large parts of the necropolis surrounding the mausoleum have been explored, the emperor’s tomb itself has never been opened despite the huge amount of intrigue that surrounds it. Eyes have perhaps not peered inside this tomb for over 2,000 years, when the feared emperor was sealed inside.

A prime reason behind this hesitancy is that archeologists are concerned about how the excavation might damage the tomb, losing vital historical information. Currently, only invasive archaeological techniques could be used to enter the tomb, running a high risk of causing irreparable damage.

More:
https://www.iflscience.com/why-archeologists-are-too-scared-to-open-the-tomb-of-china-s-first-emperor-67019

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Judi Lynn

(160,542 posts)
2. I read ages ago that European people in Egypt became convinced of curses on tombs there.
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 06:59 AM
Jan 2023

Found this in Wikipedia:

Curse of the pharaohs

The curse of the pharaohs or the mummy's curse is a curse alleged to be cast upon anyone who disturbs the mummy of an ancient Egyptian, especially a pharaoh. This curse, which does not differentiate between thieves and archaeologists, is claimed to cause bad luck, illness, or death. Since the mid-20th century, many authors and documentaries have argued that the curse is 'real' in the sense of having scientifically explicable causes such as bacteria or radiation. However, the modern origins of Egyptian mummy curse tales, their development primarily in European cultures, the shift from magic to science to explain curses, and their changing uses—from condemning disturbance of the dead to entertaining horror film audiences—suggest that Egyptian curses are primarily a cultural, not scientific, phenomenon.[1]

There are occasional instances of genuine ancient curses appearing inside or on the façade of a tomb, as in the case of the mastaba of Khentika Ikhekhi of the 6th Dynasty at Saqqara. These appear to be directed towards the ka priests to protect the tomb carefully and preserve its ritual purity rather than as a warning for potential robbers. There had been stories of curses going back to the 19th century, but they multiplied after Howard Carter's discovery of the tomb of Tutankhamun. Despite popular misconceptions, no curse was found inscribed in the Pharaoh's tomb.[2] The evidence for curses relating to Tutankhamun is considered to be so meager that Donald B. Redford called it "unadulterated claptrap".[3]

Tomb curses
See also: Execration texts
Curses relating to tombs are extremely rare, possibly because the idea of such desecration was unthinkable and even dangerous to record.[2] They most frequently occur in private tombs of the Old Kingdom era.[4] The tomb of Ankhtifi (9–10th dynasty) contains the warning: "any ruler who... shall do evil or wickedness to this coffin... may Hemen ([a local deity]) not accept any goods he offers, and may his heir not inherit". The tomb of Khentika Ikhekhi (6th dynasty)[5] contains an inscription: "As for all men who shall enter this my tomb... impure... there will be judgment... an end shall be made for him... I shall seize his neck like a bird... I shall cast the fear of myself into him".[2]

Curses after the Old Kingdom era are less common though more severe, sometimes invoking the ire of Thoth or the destruction of Sekhemet.[4] Zahi Hawass quotes an example of a curse: "Cursed be those who disturb the rest of a Pharaoh. They that shall break the seal of this tomb shall meet death by a disease that no doctor can diagnose."[6]

More:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curse_of_the_pharaohs

Super scary, right?

cyclonefence

(4,483 posts)
6. Westerners, too, don't forget
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 08:19 AM
Jan 2023

Shakespeare's tombstone, which warns "and cursed be he who moves my bones." So let's not get all smug about those superstitious Easterners.

My favorite non-curse tombstone inscription is "where he goes, and how he fares, nobody knows and nobody cares."

NJCher

(35,675 posts)
7. I remember
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 09:32 AM
Jan 2023

Reading about this as a kid. I was so fascinated that I earned my own money to send away for books. I recall choosing titles from paper catalogs. So hard to choose! I would spend hours and hours trying to decide. The name “Hamiltons” comes to mind as the bookseller, but I don’t know if that’s correct.

I also recall saving up for one on the Dead Sea scrolls.

It was a big deal, these mysteries of the world. The thrill of the mummy’s curse!

I sure appreciate your bringing us this news, Judi Lynn.

JohnSJ

(92,204 posts)
3. If they really wanted to explore the unknown areas, they should be able to utilize robotics if they
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 07:12 AM
Jan 2023

are concerned about traps

hlthe2b

(102,283 posts)
4. I suspect they are worried that any "traps" that are triggered by the robots
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 08:09 AM
Jan 2023

might do irreparable damage to the tomb itself. Tricky, but certainly effective in scaring off would-be tomb-robbers.

JohnSJ

(92,204 posts)
5. Makes sense, but one would think with various imaging technologies that are available, they
Sat Jan 14, 2023, 08:15 AM
Jan 2023

might be able to map things out, and find a way in without triggering potential traps

Of course that is pure speculation on my part, since I do not know what would be involved

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