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CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:35 PM Feb 2016

Nate Silver's new predictions for Nevada Caucus

FiveThirtyEight 2016 Primary Forecast Nevada

Hillary Clinton has a 69% chance of winning the Nevada caucuses.

Bernie Sanders has a 31% chance of winning the Nevada caucuses.


EDIT: See below - I have included Silver's predictions for South Carolina in reply below
55 replies = new reply since forum marked as read
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Nate Silver's new predictions for Nevada Caucus (Original Post) CajunBlazer Feb 2016 OP
K&R. Go Hillary! lunamagica Feb 2016 #1
Lol...based on 8 polls that go as far back as February 2015... hoosierlib Feb 2016 #2
No, based on two polls taken in the last few days CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #4
Yes...you need to re-read...lol hoosierlib Feb 2016 #10
All but two are very old CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #17
Math is fun SheenaR Feb 2016 #20
If Silver is just looking at a couple of polls and making the call CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #12
I suspect what you are seeing.... CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #19
Yep...along with the historic trend of HRC leading... hoosierlib Feb 2016 #25
I think she will win more delegates anyway because she take most of the super delegates CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #36
Did one new poll then change this from essentially a 50/50 LondonReign2 Feb 2016 #26
Yep, looks like it - for the reason discussed to death above CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #37
Go Hillary! workinclasszero Feb 2016 #3
Doesn't include today's CNN numbers nt firebrand80 Feb 2016 #5
Update with Silver's predictions for South Carolina Primary CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #6
Lol. Math and Statistics. nt LexVegas Feb 2016 #7
Ok....so, Silver is using the last two polls CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #8
I'm not privy to his exact methods - they are propriaty CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #11
Ummmmm...but the two polls are Clinton +1 and the other is a TIE CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #16
Yep CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #22
I understand that...but you've got two polls CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #29
If you're going to claim he's wrong, mythology Feb 2016 #43
They are weighted the most... hoosierlib Feb 2016 #14
No, I don't think so CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #28
Yes, but the last poll is Clinton by 1, correct? CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #30
Apparently, he's using this: Fawke Em Feb 2016 #31
Dream on CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #34
CoffeeCat has repeatedly asked how he got that percentage Fawke Em Feb 2016 #38
its a dead heat, but if nate wants to keep chipping away at his cred, restorefreedom Feb 2016 #9
So you are going to give him full credit if and when he predicts Nevada correctly? CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #13
i don't know what motivates him or what methods he uses restorefreedom Feb 2016 #18
LOL! I'd like to first understand how exactly he arrive at his "69 percent" CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #21
See my previous answers to this question above CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #23
And back under the bus Silver goes vdogg Feb 2016 #15
you guys are hilarious! CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #24
I agree with you on that vdogg Feb 2016 #27
Well, truth be told--I don't put much stock in anything Silver says CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #35
My understanding that he still uses the same methodolgy.... CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #39
Yes, I agree with you that Silver CoffeeCat Feb 2016 #49
Excellent information CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #54
His poll ratings include propensity of polls to favor candidates CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #32
How about real odds SheenaR Feb 2016 #33
You know how Vegas odds are set, right? CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #40
Asked and answered in said thread. SheenaR Feb 2016 #41
Thanks, that's why I don't often bet real money CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #45
Yesterday, 538 had BS at a 51% chance of winning NV and the BSers were screaming stopbush Feb 2016 #42
What changed from yesterday to today? What poll tipped it for Nate? morningfog Feb 2016 #46
Polls probably had nothing to do with it, as his predictions aren't based entirely on polls. stopbush Feb 2016 #47
He changed his "polls only" forecast, though. morningfog Feb 2016 #51
Hillary's numbers will rise again after Thursday's forum. :-) Alfresco Feb 2016 #44
This does Hillary no favor Tom Rinaldo Feb 2016 #48
I bet that the average voter in Nevada is unaware of Silver's predictions.... CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #55
Much misunderstanding of statistics in this thread... VMA131Marine Feb 2016 #50
i understand that but i don't get why the chances of Clinton winning are that much higher JI7 Feb 2016 #52
It's because.... CajunBlazer Feb 2016 #53

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
4. No, based on two polls taken in the last few days
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:46 PM
Feb 2016

Go to Silver's site and look at the previous prediction of a tie based exclusively on a poll with a rather bad reputation done within the last few days. Now he has one more poll.

I wouldn't dismiss Silver's prediction unless you are a better statistician than he is. Do you have any background in the subject?

 

hoosierlib

(710 posts)
10. Yes...you need to re-read...lol
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:51 PM
Feb 2016

For the Nevada Democratic caucuses, we’ve collected eight polls. Here they are, ranked by how heavily they factor in to our latest polling averages.

• = NEW A = ALL ADULTSRV = REGISTERED VOTERSLV = LIKELY VOTERS

•FEB. 10-15

Opinion Research Corporation

282 LV

Clinton +1

CLINTON 48%

SANDERS 47%

•FEB. 8-10

TargetPoint

1,236 LV

Tie

CLINTON 45%

SANDERS 45%

DEC. 23-27

Gravis Marketing

326 LV

Clinton +23

CLINTON 50%

SANDERS 27%

NOV. 10-16

Morning Consult

237 RV

Clinton +29

CLINTON 59%

SANDERS 30%

OCT. 3-10

Opinion Research Corporation

253 LV

Clinton +16

CLINTON 50%

SANDERS 34%

JUL. 12-13

Gravis Marketing

416 LV

Clinton +37

CLINTON 55%

SANDERS 18%

MAR. 27

Gravis Marketing

319 LV

Clinton +46*

CLINTON 61%

SANDERS 7%

FEB. 21-22

Gravis Marketing

324 LV

Clinton +38*

CLINTON 58%

SANDERS 4%

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
17. All but two are very old
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:58 PM
Feb 2016

In a rapidly changing race such as this one good statisticians throw out older polls because the have be come meaningless. Obviously if Silver's were using those older polls, where Hillary was winning by huge margins, he would be predicting a much greater chance of Clinton winning.

But as always, you are entitled to your opinion.

SheenaR

(2,052 posts)
20. Math is fun
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:01 PM
Feb 2016

Clinton +37

CLINTON 55%

SANDERS 18%

MAR. 27

Gravis Marketing

319 LV

Clinton +46*

CLINTON 61%

SANDERS 7%


FEB. 21-22

Gravis Marketing

324 LV

Clinton +38*

CLINTON 58%

SANDERS 4%


If Sanders gets 4% in Nevada, I'll shave off all of my hair which goes to the middle of my back

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
12. If Silver is just looking at a couple of polls and making the call
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:53 PM
Feb 2016

..then he's not really engaging in the deep analytics for which he became famous.

Anyone can look at a couple of polls and draw a conclusion.

I'd like to know more about Silver's analysis.

It looks like the last two polls were given all of the "weight." That's cool.

However, how does he get "Clinton has a 69 percent chance of winning" with those two polls---One which has Clinton and Sanders tied and one that has Clinton leading by 1?

I'd like to learn more...

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
19. I suspect what you are seeing....
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:00 PM
Feb 2016

Is the fact that Silver's weighting of polls contains propensities of polls to favor one candidate or the other.

 

hoosierlib

(710 posts)
25. Yep...along with the historic trend of HRC leading...
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:07 PM
Feb 2016

That being said, its just an educated guess based upon a small sample of polls that themselves maybe flawed (i.e. oversampling / undersampling the percentage of men and women or by race).

Its going to be interesting...but as has been the case in IA and NH, the higher the turnout, the better for Bernie.

And thankfully, unlike in Iowa, the total votes for.each candidate will be made public. So if Hillary wins more delegates, but loses the popular vote (which is my guess as to what will occur), we'll know.

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
6. Update with Silver's predictions for South Carolina Primary
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:48 PM
Feb 2016
FiveThirtyEight 2016 Primary Forecast Nevada

Hillary Clinton has a 99% chance of winning the South Carolina primary

Bernie Sanders has a 1% chance of winning the South Carolina primary

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
8. Ok....so, Silver is using the last two polls
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:50 PM
Feb 2016

to get to his final guess, "Hillary Clinton has a 69 percent change of winning the Nevada caucuses."

Is that right?

The only two polls that are given any "weight" are the last two (Opinion Research and Target Point).

Is this correct?

I'm failing to see how he comes up with Clinton 69 percent chance of winning--when the result of those last two polls are the following"

Opinion Research----48 Clinton, 47 Sanders--Clinton +1
Target Points---------45 Clinton, 45 Sanders--TIE


I must be missing something.

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
11. I'm not privy to his exact methods - they are propriaty
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:52 PM
Feb 2016

But keep in mind that his weighting system also takes into consideration the propensity of polls to favor one candidate or the other.

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
16. Ummmmm...but the two polls are Clinton +1 and the other is a TIE
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:58 PM
Feb 2016

So, there's no way (analytically) that one could some up with "Clinton winning by 69 percent" based on those two polls.

Is there something else that he's using?

I just saw those two polls receiving the total weight.

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
29. I understand that...but you've got two polls
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:11 PM
Feb 2016

that he is using to arrive at his conclusion: "Hillary has a 69 percent chance of winning the NV caucuses"

These two polls are: ONE TIE, and one with Clinton winning by 1.

So, how does he arrive at 69 percent? Especially when both polls are within the margin of error.

Is it your understanding, CajunBlazer, that Silver is also factoring in those older polls (just weighting them less)? Or is it your understanding that he's only factoring in those latest two polls?

 

mythology

(9,527 posts)
43. If you're going to claim he's wrong,
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:48 PM
Feb 2016

Please understand what he's saying. He's saying Clinton has a 69% chance of winning, not the he will get 69% of the vote. That is if the race happened 100 times, Clinton would be estimated to win 69 of those runs. That could be by one vote or a million votes.

Disagreeing with his analysis is fine, but if you don't know what he's arguing, it's hard to do that effectively.

 

hoosierlib

(710 posts)
14. They are weighted the most...
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:54 PM
Feb 2016

But their model includes the older polls (though weighted less)...

We got this...Nevada will go for Bernie

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
28. No, I don't think so
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:10 PM
Feb 2016

Note that he made no predictions until after the last poll. After the last poll which was a tie, Nate's prediction was a tie. Now with the latest poll, he is predicts a 69% of a Clinton victory. The prediction change was dependent on the last poll.

By the way, most of the weight is going to be on the last poll - the previous GOP organization is very low on the ratings on his website.

Fawke Em

(11,366 posts)
31. Apparently, he's using this:
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:13 PM
Feb 2016


Because math and numbers don't seem to be considered in this prediction given the last two polls.

Fawke Em

(11,366 posts)
38. CoffeeCat has repeatedly asked how he got that percentage
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:29 PM
Feb 2016

based upon recent polling and no one seems to know - at least not in this thread.

Two ties don't a 69 percent change of winning make. That's not statistics, that's Uri Geller.

restorefreedom

(12,655 posts)
18. i don't know what motivates him or what methods he uses
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:00 PM
Feb 2016

i don't care if he predicts a 20 point bernie victory and it happens, i have no interest in what he has to say.

i will wait for the people to speak.

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
21. LOL! I'd like to first understand how exactly he arrive at his "69 percent"
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:02 PM
Feb 2016

When the only two polls he used to arrive at his decision--show a TIE and Clinton with a 1-point advantage.

She's lost 20 points in NV in the past few months.

Again--Is there anything else, besides these two polls, that Nate used to get that "Clinton has a 69 percent change of winning the NV caucuses"?

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
23. See my previous answers to this question above
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:05 PM
Feb 2016

And I would laugh at Silver's prediction if he predicted Hillary was going to lose.

vdogg

(1,384 posts)
15. And back under the bus Silver goes
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 12:54 PM
Feb 2016

They briefly pulled him out, and politely dusted the tire tracks off his back, but little did he know another bus was awaiting.

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
24. you guys are hilarious!
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:05 PM
Feb 2016

I'm interested in the data.

And truth be told--Silver doesn't get into the heavy analytics that he used to. Nothing wrong with that. No one is criticizing him...or putting him "under the bus" as you stated. LOL!

Since ESPN purchased 538, he's been mainly in the sports arena. I think he prognosticates quite a bit in the area of politics, but not with the mathematical rigor and analysis that catapulted him to stardom.

I'm just wondering how he arrived at his conclusions.

That's all.

I'm wondering how these last two polls that he has given 100 percent weight to (ONE a TIE and ONE with Clinton +1, produced a "Clinton has a 69 percent chance of winning the NV caucus).

Just wondering on what he is basing that 69 percent.

vdogg

(1,384 posts)
27. I agree with you on that
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:10 PM
Feb 2016

These 2 polls aren't much to go off of. I was just having a little fun after that breathless post yesterday about how Bernie had overtaken Clinton on 538. At the time it was based off one poll that had them tied at 45%

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
35. Well, truth be told--I don't put much stock in anything Silver says
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:19 PM
Feb 2016

...because he's not engaged in the amazing analytics and analysis that he has in the past.

It's obvious that he loves politics and offers his opinion and surface-analysis at times. However, his opinions certainly aren't as steeped in the deep analysis that made him famous.

I don't really pay attention as much. I don't really hang my hat on what he says.

His earlier writings were absolutely riveting.

I think anyone can look at the last two Nevada polls (Clinton/Sanders TIED; Clinton +1) and draw a conclusion based on the poll data. That seems to be what Silver is doing. And that's cool. It's just not that big of a deal.

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
39. My understanding that he still uses the same methodolgy....
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:34 PM
Feb 2016

... he always used to predict elections. Once has a computer system for evaluating the accuracy and tendencies of various polling organizations, all he has to do is input poll results along with their associated statistics and turn the crank.

So why should his prediction be less accurate now?

CoffeeCat

(24,411 posts)
49. Yes, I agree with you that Silver
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 02:14 PM
Feb 2016

does analyze poll data and he ranks pollsters based on their methodology. If the polls are sound, he rates those pollsters with high marks. I love that he does this, because there are many junk polls out there, and who has time to wade into their methods--which are usually pages and pages long.

I do concur that Silver does this and does this well. I'll often look up a poll and see what he has to say, before I get to excited (or bummed!).

However, I followed Silver, back in his early days when he was doing very deep analysis of not only poll data but demographics in elections. I remember him making predictions about Obama winning in Pennsylvania and he had maps pulled up and he was analyzing them, down to precinct level. He was able to demonstrate why he thought Obama would win, despite the majority favoring Clinton. So, not only was he looking at polls, he was looking at stats about support that was hidden in pockets. He was doing this for many areas of the country.

Also, Silver would write lengthy articles. He wrote one about the paradox of doing very well in early primary states while having high national polls. He asserted that this was VERY bad news for a primary candidate. And he drilled down into the statistics and what that meant for that candidate's chances. This stuff was so fascinating. He was a master at leveraging a political theory (that seemed almost counter intuitive) and then using his data to support the theory. Then, you were left believing his theory without a doubt, due to his supporting evidence.

This is the Nate Silver I loved.

I don't think he's any less credible today. I still think his opinions are interesting. However, I don't see him engaging in the same type of rich, data-based analysis.

Much of what he is doing now, is not 'trademark Silver." Really, anyone can look at a group of polls and call out averages...or dismiss a poll or two because they are biased or faulty. Or weight specific polls and not others--and dispense a number. It's not the magic of Silver that we saw several years ago.

I wish he would return to his glory days!

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
54. Excellent information
Thu Feb 18, 2016, 12:26 AM
Feb 2016

And I see what you meant about Silver's analysis originally being "Deeper". I really wasn't very familiar with his work until recently. Most of my insights are based on my understanding of what constitutes good statistical practices and...well...just good ole common sense.

Still my point is the his method analyzing polling organizations based on the accuracy of their past polls and their know bias toward specific parties or candidates probably follows the same methodology he used early on. In fact I strongly suspect that the entire process is now automated so that the system is not only using current poll information to make predictions. I think that elections results are also being feed into the system to be compared with poll data for those elections and the results are being used to adjust rating of the polling organizations on an ongoing bases.

If as you believe he is spending most of his time on sports analysis, this whole system could be operating with out much of his input in much the same way that a talented group of engineer sets up a complicated assembly line and then backs off and just lets it run.

If I am right about this, and the initial methodology is self adaptive enough, there is no reason why Silver's website's predictions based on polls should not be as accurate as they ever were, maybe even better as more data on polling organizations is gathered for specific situations over time.

If that is the case, even without the deeper analysis you described, I would rather go with his website's current predictions than any other other data that I know to be available.

Does that seem reasonable to you based on your obviously superior knowledge of the subject?

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
32. His poll ratings include propensity of polls to favor candidates
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:14 PM
Feb 2016

I'm assuming that the last CNN poll is viewed by his statistics as one that usually favors Bernie.

And you're obviously no one to throw Nate under the bus so they probably weren't talking about you.

SheenaR

(2,052 posts)
41. Asked and answered in said thread.
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:36 PM
Feb 2016

If they were looking to get a 50/50 split they would not post those odds... Any square bettor looking at them says Hillary is a lock there.

stopbush

(24,396 posts)
42. Yesterday, 538 had BS at a 51% chance of winning NV and the BSers were screaming
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:39 PM
Feb 2016

to the rafters that the election was over.

Today, not so much.

Look - 538 is making a PREDICTION based on poll numbers and other factors. Yesterday's 51% chance for BS and today's 69% chance for HRC are not poll numbers. They are a prediction of the likelihood of a win BASED on 1. poll numbers and 2. trends.

And, 538 is but one prediction entity out there.

And no, Nate Silver is not a corporate shill because his prediction swung toward HRC today.

Sheesh!

stopbush

(24,396 posts)
47. Polls probably had nothing to do with it, as his predictions aren't based entirely on polls.
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 02:06 PM
Feb 2016

Not privy to his methodology, but I'm guessing it has to do with trends he's sensing.

Alfresco

(1,698 posts)
44. Hillary's numbers will rise again after Thursday's forum. :-)
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 01:49 PM
Feb 2016

A sixth forum, a Town Hall event, is scheduled for February 18, 2016, at the "KMA event center" in Las Vegas, Nevada. It is planned to be aired on MSNBC and Telemundo.

Tom Rinaldo

(22,913 posts)
48. This does Hillary no favor
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 02:14 PM
Feb 2016

Polls no longer effect the race within days of an election other than to motivate whoever is slightly behind. But they do help frame how the outcome is perceived. If Clinton goes in with the expectation that she will win and she loses anyway it would make a loss there sting even harder.

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
55. I bet that the average voter in Nevada is unaware of Silver's predictions....
Thu Feb 18, 2016, 12:32 AM
Feb 2016

... despite the fact that they are more likely to be aware in LV, the betting capital of the country, than anywhere else.

VMA131Marine

(4,149 posts)
50. Much misunderstanding of statistics in this thread...
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 02:39 PM
Feb 2016

Silver is saying that HC has a 69% of winning the Nevada caucuses but he's not saying anything about the likely margin of victory, which could be fractions of a percentage point. Based on the polling to date, if it is accurate, then statistically speaking the likelihood that HC is ahead is 69% whereas it is only 31% likely that BS is ahead.

JI7

(89,269 posts)
52. i understand that but i don't get why the chances of Clinton winning are that much higher
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 04:10 PM
Feb 2016

Based on the polls we have seen.

CajunBlazer

(5,648 posts)
53. It's because....
Wed Feb 17, 2016, 05:38 PM
Feb 2016

Silvers methodology has rating for every poll organization based on their accuracy of their polls and where their is a tendency to over favor one candidate over the other.

There are only two recent polls - the first showing a tie and the second Clinton ahead by 1%.
That first poll (the tie) was done by a GOP organization which has a poor rating on Silver's scale so it is going to be lightly weighted compared to the second poll.

Now this is speculation, but I strongly suspect organization that did the second better weighted poll (where Clinton was ahead by 1%) usually creates polls whose methodology favors Sanders in some way or another. If I am right, that means Silvers system would automatically assume that Clinton is ahead by more than the 1% indicated on the second poll.

Hence the increase of Clinton probability of winning to 69%.

However, while I think the current prediction is decent (it's all we have), but it would be more dependable with another reliable poll or two mixed in.

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