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Tx4obama

(36,974 posts)
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 06:25 PM Mar 2012

Roberts Tips His Hand? Chief Justice’s Unexpected ‘Obamacare’ Reasoning


Did John Roberts Throw A Wrench In Major Argument Against ‘Obamacare’?

In a little-noticed exchange Monday, conservative Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts may have tipped his hand that he’s entertaining the possibility that the health care law’s individual mandate can be upheld on a constitutional basis that’s different from the one supporters and opponents have made central to their arguments.

For over a year now, observers and experts have assumed that the court’s final decision will hinge on the extent of Congress’ power to regulate interstate commerce. But the justices could also upend that conventional wisdom, and in a worrying sign for the plaintiffs on Monday, Roberts unexpectedly highlighted one way they could do that.

In an exchange with a plaintiffs attorney, Roberts suggested he’s skeptical that the mandate and its penalties can be treated separately and may have opened the door to finding that Congress’ power to impose the mandate springs from its broad taxing power.

“The idea that the mandate is something separate from whether you want to call it a penalty or tax just doesn’t seem to make much sense,” Roberts said, over strong objections from attorney Gregory Katsas. “It’s a command. A mandate is a command. If there is nothing behind the command, it’s sort of, well what happens if you don’t file the mandate? And the answer is nothing. It seems very artificial to separate the punishment from the crime. … Why would you have a requirement that is completely toothless? You know, buy insurance or else. Or else what? Or else nothing.”

That wasn’t what the challengers wanted to hear... <SNIP>

Full article here: http://tpmdc.talkingpointsmemo.com/2012/03/did-john-roberts-throw-a-wrench-in-major-argument-against-obamacare.php?ref=fpa



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Roberts Tips His Hand? Chief Justice’s Unexpected ‘Obamacare’ Reasoning (Original Post) Tx4obama Mar 2012 OP
So the Individual mandate is a simple tax. dkf Mar 2012 #1
I believe that the argument is that if you don't purchase the insurance then the penalty is a tax. grantcart Mar 2012 #2
Or... those who purchase the insurance are exempt from the tax. DCBob Mar 2012 #3
The word versus the power zipplewrath Mar 2012 #24
President Obama disagrees with you. former9thward Mar 2012 #4
The mandate is not a tax.. its a mandate. DCBob Mar 2012 #6
Again you have your opinion, the President has his. former9thward Mar 2012 #7
Im agreeing with the President. DCBob Mar 2012 #8
You are saying it in a different way because it is different. former9thward Mar 2012 #10
Its a fine line I suppose but it may not really matter. DCBob Mar 2012 #11
The court analyst on NBC tonight former9thward Mar 2012 #12
Looks that way to me, too, 9th. elleng Mar 2012 #18
That is what we want. Not a huge philosophical constitutional issue. Simply a matter of Laura PourMeADrink Mar 2012 #14
It is a mandate, a requirement, and elleng Mar 2012 #16
Yes and no, DC; elleng Mar 2012 #17
The point being that the authority to impose it quaker bill Mar 2012 #21
The President said it was not a tax back in 2009, but that is not how they are arguing it today. Major Hogwash Mar 2012 #23
It can be a tax but not a tax increase. joshcryer Mar 2012 #19
That's a political tap dance. ellisonz Mar 2012 #27
If its a tax the whole SCOTUS review is illegal. Kablooie Mar 2012 #28
Not a 'tax,' a 'penalty.' elleng Mar 2012 #5
it's a feint. don't get your hopes up. eom ellenfl Mar 2012 #9
I hope you're wrong, but fear you may not be DFW Mar 2012 #20
i would think the big insurance companies would welcome the mandate. ellenfl Mar 2012 #25
this is fascinating. Thanks for posting ! +1 Laura PourMeADrink Mar 2012 #13
I find the whole thing fascinating, but that's just me; elleng Mar 2012 #15
hey girl....no, traveling on biz....but wish I had. Demoralized when I saw all the Laura PourMeADrink Mar 2012 #26
It looks like that is what he did. Major Hogwash Mar 2012 #22
 

dkf

(37,305 posts)
1. So the Individual mandate is a simple tax.
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 06:43 PM
Mar 2012

I've heard corporations view it that way and will weigh the cost of the penalty vs the cost of providing insurance. The thing is we've now given our employers the comparative figure to base the decision on. I'm not sure if this is good for us.

grantcart

(53,061 posts)
2. I believe that the argument is that if you don't purchase the insurance then the penalty is a tax.
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 06:53 PM
Mar 2012

zipplewrath

(16,646 posts)
24. The word versus the power
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:30 AM
Mar 2012

The constitution is far less concerned with the term "tax". Law, on the other hand, cares deeply. What Roberts is getting at, and why I suspect alot of constitutional scholars don't think this case has much chance, even with this court, is that the government has the power to take your wealth to pay for stuff that is in the national interest. They are limited in their ability to do things "disproportionately", especially with respect to the states. Can't tax one state more than another just because they don't like 'em. But it would seem well within their authority to have a fee/tax/charge whatever for "health insurance" and allow an exemption, or "a payment in lieu of" to an insurance company instead.

I don't LIKE the mandate, but I'm dubious it is unconstitutional. Maybe it SHOULD be unconstitutional, but I'm dubious the way this one is structure that it is. As was stated in the courts yesterday, if you don't buy insurance, you pay a fee/fine/tax/penalty. That's it. You aren't guilty of a "crime" or of any "civil violation". You pay the government, not an insurance company. And there is even an "inability to pay" consideration that "exempts" people from the obligation. It's abominable, but probably legal.

former9thward

(32,017 posts)
4. President Obama disagrees with you.
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 08:20 PM
Mar 2012
STEPHANOPOULOS: That may be, but it's still a tax increase.

OBAMA: No. That's not true, George. The — for us to say that you've got to take a responsibility to get health insurance is absolutely not a tax increase.


http://abcnews.go.com/blogs/politics/2009/09/obama-mandate-is-not-a-tax/

DCBob

(24,689 posts)
6. The mandate is not a tax.. its a mandate.
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 08:30 PM
Mar 2012

If one decides to go against the mandate then those individuals must pay a fine which is levied as a tax.

former9thward

(32,017 posts)
10. You are saying it in a different way because it is different.
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 08:41 PM
Mar 2012

You say it is a mandate when that suits your purpose and say it is a tax when that suits your purpose. President Obama did not equivocate.

DCBob

(24,689 posts)
11. Its a fine line I suppose but it may not really matter.
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 08:46 PM
Mar 2012

I think they will rule its simply a legislative matter that is under the jurisdiction of Congress. End of story.

former9thward

(32,017 posts)
12. The court analyst on NBC tonight
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 08:56 PM
Mar 2012

said it appeared from comments that all the Justices agreed it was not a tax. So if that is true they will move on to the meat of the matter.

 

Laura PourMeADrink

(42,770 posts)
14. That is what we want. Not a huge philosophical constitutional issue. Simply a matter of
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 09:31 PM
Mar 2012

"this is required" of citizens....if you do not comply, XY and Z will happen...(fee, tax, whatever)

The Prez is just shunning the label tax for obvious reasons.

elleng

(130,964 posts)
16. It is a mandate, a requirement, and
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 09:50 PM
Mar 2012

the penalty for not complying is not a tax. It is 'collected' through the IRS for purposes of ease of collection.

elleng

(130,964 posts)
17. Yes and no, DC;
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 09:54 PM
Mar 2012

The mandate is not a tax, its a requirement, and the fine/penalty is collected thru IRS for ease of collection; it is not levied as a tax.

quaker bill

(8,224 posts)
21. The point being that the authority to impose it
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 05:42 AM
Mar 2012

may arise from the same place.

If government taxed you, and then allowed you to pick a health plan from the exchange and then paid for it with the tax they collected from you, you would end up in exactly the same place. The exact same people would get the exact same dollars, but the argument would be about a "tax" instead of a "mandate". The program could be sructured precisely the same and the difference would only be semantic.

Does constitutionality of this program hang entirely from semantics? This is where I think he is coming from. He is poking at semantic distinctions that make no difference in regard to impact. Is it a penalty or a tax? Either way, it is $1000 out of your pocket... (the "penalty" in this case is scaled to income, not infraction.. so it is more similar to a tax than a fine in application)

Major Hogwash

(17,656 posts)
23. The President said it was not a tax back in 2009, but that is not how they are arguing it today.
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 08:43 AM
Mar 2012

The comments made by the other Supreme Court judges made that very clear.

ellisonz

(27,711 posts)
27. That's a political tap dance.
Thu Mar 29, 2012, 12:33 AM
Mar 2012

Like President Obama is going to come out and say he increased taxes on those without health insurance.

Kablooie

(18,634 posts)
28. If its a tax the whole SCOTUS review is illegal.
Sat Mar 31, 2012, 06:09 AM
Mar 2012

They cant hear cases about taxes until an actual case involving the tax is brought to court.

DFW

(54,403 posts)
20. I hope you're wrong, but fear you may not be
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 04:25 AM
Mar 2012

Roberts and Alito NEVER met a corporation they didn't like (or an individual they did like). If the big
insurance companies want the law struck down, chances are, it will be. We can only hope this might
be the big exception to the rule, but so far, that has proved about as effective as hoping for abstinence
in a Nevada brothel.

ellenfl

(8,660 posts)
25. i would think the big insurance companies would welcome the mandate.
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 09:35 AM
Mar 2012

iirc, it was put in the bill for them after consultations with the admin.

ellen fl

elleng

(130,964 posts)
15. I find the whole thing fascinating, but that's just me;
Mon Mar 26, 2012, 09:47 PM
Mar 2012

kind of geeky that way.

Were you able to listen to the proceedings today? C-Span has them, and will broadcast them tonight.

More tomorrow!

 

Laura PourMeADrink

(42,770 posts)
26. hey girl....no, traveling on biz....but wish I had. Demoralized when I saw all the
Wed Mar 28, 2012, 11:54 PM
Mar 2012

late headlines....Obama Healthcare in Trouble....In Jeopardy...Justices have serious issues...
blah blah blah.

It is so sad...that it is turned into a dirty word. My father-in-law, who gets us to pay for
his great pension and healthcare (ex military who never saw a second of action) dissing
efforts to get affordable care for others. Insanely hypocritical.

By the way, he and I are always at odds about politics. He is 100% convinced Obama
will be defeated. So we bet. A local restaurant has a limo you can pay for to pick you up and
drive you to and from the restaurant. I can not wait to see him pull up in front of
our house and shell out all the money for the limo and dinner.

Major Hogwash

(17,656 posts)
22. It looks like that is what he did.
Tue Mar 27, 2012, 08:40 AM
Mar 2012

And that won't stop the healthcare law to be enacted the way it was written.

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