Democratic Primaries
Related: About this forumNew Studies Show Pundits Are Wrong About Russian Social-Media Involvement in US Politics
(snip)
2016 Election Content: The most glaring data point is how minimally Russian social-media activity pertained to the 2016 campaign. The New Knowledge report acknowledges that evaluating IRA content purely based on whether it definitively swung the election is too narrow a focus, as the explicitly political content was a small percentage. To be exact, just 11% of the total content attributed to the IRA and 33 percent of user engagement with it was related to the election. The IRAs posts were minimally about the candidates, with roughly 6% of tweets, 18% of Instagram posts, and 7% of Facebook posts having mentioned Trump or Clinton by name.
Scale: The researchers claim that the scale of [the Russian] operation was unprecedented, but they base that conclusion on dubious figures. They repeat the widespread claim that Russian posts reached 126 million people on Facebook, which is in fact a spin on Facebooks own guess. Our best estimate, Facebooks Colin Stretch testified to Congress in October 2017, is that approximately 126 million people may have been served one of these [IRA] stories at some time during the two year period between 2015 and 2017. According to Stretch, posts generated by suspected Russian accounts showing up in Facebooks News Feed amounted to approximately 1 out of 23,000 pieces of content".
Spending: Also hurting the case that the Russians reached a large number of Americans is that they spent such a microscopic amount of money to do it. Oxford puts the IRAs Facebook spending between 2015 and 2017 at just $73,711. As was previously known, about $46,000 was spent on Russian-linked Facebook ads before the 2016 election. That amounts to about 0.05 percent of the $81 million spent on Facebook ads by the Clinton and Trump campaigns combined. A recent disclosure by Google that Russian-linked accounts spent $4,700 on platforms in 2016 only underscores how minuscule that spending was. The researchers also claim that the IRAs manipulation of American political discourse had a budget that exceeded $25 million USD. But that number is based on a widely repeated error that mistakes the IRAs spending on US-related activities for its parent projects overall global budget, including domestic social-media activity in Russia.
(snip)
Based on all of this data, we can draw this picture of Russian social-media activity: It was mostly unrelated to the 2016 election; microscopic in reach, engagement, and spending; and juvenile or absurd in its content. This leads to the inescapable conclusion, as the New Knowledge study acknowledges, that the operations focus on elections was merely a small subset of its activity. They qualify that accurate narrative by saying it misses nuance and deserves more contextualization. Alternatively, perhaps it deserves some minimal reflection that a juvenile social-media operation with such a small focus on elections is being widely portrayed as a seismic threat that may well have decided the 2016 contest.
(snip)
https://www.thenation.com/article/russiagate-elections-interference/
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Blinko
(5 posts)For a Sanders-supporting outlet that once even doubted Russia hacked the DNC, it makes sense to downplay the impact of Russian interference, because Mueller found that Russia helped Bernie Sanders and targeted his opponent Hillary Clinton.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)the University of Oxfords Computational Propaganda Research Project and the firm New Knowledge along with Congressional testimony.
The reports, from the University of Oxfords Computational Propaganda Research Project and the firm New Knowledge, do provide the most thorough look at Russian social-media activity to date. With an abundance of data, charts, graphs, and tables, coupled with extensive qualitative analysis, the authors scrutinize the output of the Internet Research Agency (IRA) the Russian clickbait firm indicted by special counsel Robert Mueller in February 2018. On every significant metric, it is difficult to square the data with the dramatic conclusions that have been drawn.
https://www.thenation.com/article/russiagate-elections-interference/
Have you heard of any new reports, studies or investigations which disputes their findings?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Hortensis
(58,785 posts)as much as Donald Trump"? "Julian Assanges Arrest Should Worry Anyone Who Cares About Freedom of the Press"
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Hortensis
(58,785 posts)there but extremely frequent far-left spin that requires a lot of stretching. I threw in their claim that Julian Assange was a journalist because it's indicative of how far their spin will take them.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
George II
(67,782 posts)The University of Oxford didn't have the benefit of hundreds of witnesses testifying under oath or the millions of pages of documents that Mueller had access to.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
NurseJackie
(42,862 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
George II
(67,782 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
NurseJackie
(42,862 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
George II
(67,782 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
artislife
(9,497 posts)Gosh so many newly joined and most if not all with the same preference. How amazing.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
George II
(67,782 posts)....to the first primary in an election cycle. You?
Oh what some people worry about.....SMH.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Response to George II (Reply #31)
Name removed Message auto-removed
SidDithers
(44,228 posts)Sid
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
jalan48
(13,869 posts)elections. They have far more to gain or lose depending on who gets elected.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Big Blue Marble
(5,091 posts)The synergies of multiple messaging sources are compounded in their impact and nearly
impossible to determine in result. We should be gravely concerned how these manipulations
are deeply interfering with normally functioning democratic processes.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
jalan48
(13,869 posts)on an entity outside of ourselves-the other-allows those inside our country to escape scrutiny.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
namahage
(1,157 posts)We can work to thwart American oligarchs like the Kochs as well as Russian ones like Oleg Deripaska.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
jalan48
(13,869 posts)on one inside.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
artislife
(9,497 posts)We worry about outside terrorism while mainly white angry males pick off innocent people at the movies, in school or at malls.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
jalan48
(13,869 posts)every night talking about climate change, the fossil fuel industry and the Koch Brothers.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
artislife
(9,497 posts)THAT would be awesome.
All the media is ignoring what really matters.
Example, I posted an OP on effing rednecks holding immigrants at gun point in New Mexico and got a few comments.
Meanwhile, the impeachment discussions here count in the hundreds. People drawing blood on both sides, I have had to hide 2 people because I cannot take the thought process they "have".
Meanwhile kids in elementary school are having shooter drills and when they graduate they will be hard pressed to find clean water.
Makes me sick.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
George II
(67,782 posts)...interfered in the last election in a big way?
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
jalan48
(13,869 posts)countries elections at least since the end of WWII ostensibly to further our interests. I'm more worried about our own oligarchs and powerful business interests manipulating public opinion.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
stonecutter357
(12,697 posts)fuck putin .....
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)the studies cited in the OP?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Indygram
(2,113 posts)For the life of me, I am struggling to understand why, with such an enormous wealth of candidate choices...sigh...nevermind.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)I'm looking forward to his and Mueller's testimony.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
PeeJ52
(1,588 posts)you do realize the shear volume of posts with the number of users and postings that are made on Twitter, Instagram, and Facebook? I'd say that is quite substantial for a single entity to be posting almost 20% of Instagram? Almost 10% of Facebook? You do realize how huge Facebook is, don't you? 7% from one source???? Give me "only" 7% of a billion dollars any day. I'll take that paltry amount.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)(snip)
Sophistication: Another reason to question the operations sophistication can be found by simply looking at its offerings. The IRAs most shared pre-election Facebook post was a cartoon of a gun-wielding Yosemite Sam. Over on Instagram, the best-received image urged users to give it a Like if they believe in Jesus. The top IRA post on Facebook before the election to mention Hillary Clinton was a conspiratorial screed about voter fraud. Its telling that those who are so certain Russian social-media posts affected the 2016 election never cite the posts that they think actually helped achieve that end. The actual content of those posts might explain why.
Covert or Clickbait Operation? Far from exposing a sophisticated propaganda campaign, the reports provide more evidence that the Russians were actually engaging in clickbait capitalism: targeting unique demographics like African Americans or evangelicals in a bid to attract large audiences for commercial purposes. Reporters who have profiled the IRA have commonly described it as a social media marketing campaign. Muellers indictment of the IRA disclosed that it sold promotions and advertisements on its pages that generally sold in the $25-$50 range. This strategy, Oxford observes, is not an invention for politics and foreign intrigue, it is consistent with techniques used in digital marketing. New Knowledge notes that the IRA even sold merchandise that perhaps provided the IRA with a source of revenue, hawking goods such as T-shirts, LGBT-positive sex toys and many variants of triptych and 5-panel artwork featuring traditionally conservative, patriotic themes.
(snip)
Entertaining the possibility that Russian social-media posts impacted the election outcome requires more than just a contemptuous view of average voters. It also requires the abandonment of elementary standards of logic, probability, and arithmetic. We now have corroboration of this judgment from an unlikely source. Just days after the New Knowledge report was released, The New York Times reported that the company had carried out a secret experiment in the 2017 Alabama Senate race. According to an internal document, New Knowledge used many of the [Russian] tactics now understood to have influenced the 2016 elections, going so far as to stage an elaborate false flag operation that promoted the idea that the Republican candidate, Roy Moore, was backed by Russian bots. The fallout from the operation has led Facebook to suspend the accounts of five people, including New Knowledge CEO Jonathon Morgan.
(snip)
https://www.thenation.com/article/russiagate-elections-interference/
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
PeeJ52
(1,588 posts)and it was issued from 2 Senate commissioned reports where we now know were undermined by the Republican side Richard Burr not acting in the bipartisan manner he was acting as such. You're just mad because you found out the Russians were backing Bernie too.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
rzemanfl
(29,565 posts)in swing states to get them to vote for Drumpf, or Stein or stay home.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)However in the past five or more years, she, but especially her husband Stephen F. Cohen have become, let's just say, VERY SYMPATHETIC to Russia and pushed The Nation in that direction as well, recruiting scores of writers who share that leaning. I find much reason to be skeptical--just as I am with Glenn Greenwald and other so-called progressives who have taken a very rightward turn.
Max Boot vs. Stephen F. Cohen: You're A Russian Apologist; Cohen: "You Are Criticizing Diplomacy"
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)of the University of Oxfords Computational Propaganda Research Project and the firm New Knowledge along with Congressional testimony cited in the OP?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)POST 17.
I take all of this as suspicious. Perhaps you need to be a bit less willing to take all these at face value as well
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)Are you aware of any studies, reports or investigations which dispute the findings of the University of Oxfords Computational Propaganda Research Project and the firm New Knowledge along with Congressional testimony cited in the OP?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)CREDIBLE without the presumed conclusions.
And, yes, I DO believe the findings of the FBI, Mueller, and other CI agencies over your fatuous CEO, who tried to bamboozle Alabamians to get a pedophile elected.
We all know what this is about... It is painful to admit ones favored candidate may have benefitted, however unknowingly, from the tactics of a despicable foreign government, but that IS the conclusion of Mueller and others.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)If you know of an actual dispute, please present it.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
sheshe2
(83,785 posts)16. Are you aware of any studies, reports or investigations which dispute the findings
View profile
of the University of Oxfords Computational Propaganda Research Project and the firm New Knowledge along with Congressional testimony cited in the OP?
The Mueller report. Gotta run, Easter Dinner.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)I'm leaving as well, peace to you sheshe.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
PeeJ52
(1,588 posts)I was reading a piece on FAIR.org too where they published a piece by 9 Russiagate skeptics that really ignored some basic facts. It's getting hard to know what to believe any more...
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Bradshaw3
(7,522 posts)I subscribed to the Nation for many years but now do not trust anything written in it. van den Heuvel has gone along with her apologist husband Cohen for too long on this. Not just Cohen but also the debunked "not enough bandwidth in Eastern Europe" to do hacking article. They need to start over wiht a new editorial staff.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
murielm99
(30,742 posts)to The Nation. I expected them to endorse Bernie Sanders. That is normal. But cosying up to Russia is not!
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)Facebook suspended five accounts for spreading misleading information during an Alabama election, including a lead social media researcher who helped the government discover fake news
https://www.businessinsider.com/facebook-suspends-account-of-jonathon-morgan-new-knowledge-ceo-2018-12
Facebook suspended five accounts for spreading misleading information during the special election in Alabama last year.
This includes the account of Jonathon Morgan, CEO of social media research firm New Knowledge, which helped the government discover how Russian agents used social media to share fake news during the 2016 election.
Morgan said he created a misleading Facebook page and purchased retweets as part of an experiment with misleading
DUers Don't be HOODWINKED!
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)(snip)
Morgan previously told The Washington Post that he created a misleading Facebook page for conservatives and bought Twitter retweets "to measure the potential 'lift' of political messages" as part of an experiment with misleading online tactics during the election, which involved Republican Roy Moore and Democrat Doug Jones.
He said his intent was not to affect the election's results, but to better understand online disinformation.
Morgan's efforts, however, were made alongside another campaign that attempted to use social media to destabilize Moore's campaign. According to The New York Times, a Democratically supported social media campaign promoted a Republican write-in candidate and created false evidence that Twitter bots were backing Moore.
https://www.businessinsider.com/facebook-suspends-account-of-jonathon-morgan-new-knowledge-ceo-2018-12
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)Yeah, I'd take all of his findings to heart. Good gawd, wake up!
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
namahage
(1,157 posts)"Honest, I was just doing this to show what an actual wrongdoer might do!"
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)Philip N. Howard is a sociologist and communication researcher who studies the impact of information technologies on democracy and social inequality. He studies how new information technologies are used in both civic engagement and social control in countries around the world. He is Professor of Internet Studies at the Oxford Internet Institute and Balliol College at the University of Oxford.[1] He is the author of eight books, including New Media Campaigns and The Managed Citizen, The Digital Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy, and Pax Technica: How the Internet of Things May Set Us Free or Lock Us Up.[2][3]
(snip)
Howard has been a Fellow at the Pew Internet & American Life Project in Washington D.C., the London School of Economics' Stanhope Centre for Communications Policy Research, Stanford University's Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, and Princeton University's Center for Information Technology Policy. In 2013 he moved to Budapest, Hungary where he helped to found the School of Public Policy at Central European University. He has courtesy appointments or fellowships with the Department of Communication at the University of Washington and the Center for Media, Data and Society at Central European University and Columbia University's Tow Center for Digital Journalism.
(snip)
Howard was one of the first to investigate the impact of digital media on political campaigning in advanced democracies, and he was the first political scientist to define and study "astroturf" political movements as the managed perception of grassroots support through astroturfing in his research on the Gore and Bush presidential campaigns. New Media Campaigns and the Managed Citizen (2005) is about how politicians and lobbyists in the United States use the internet to manipulate the public and violate privacy.[4] His research on technology and social change has been prescient. The subject's study of the 2016 U.S. presidential election did not identify the Russian sources of disinformation that other investigations have alluded to.[5]
(snip)
In 2014 he hypothesized that political elites in democracies would soon be using algorithms over social media to manipulate public opinion, a process he called "computational propaganda." His research on political redlining, astroturf campaigns and fake news inspired a decade of work and became particularly relevant during the Brexit referendum and the 2016 U.S. Presidential Campaign.[13][14] His research has exposed the global impact of bots and trolls on public opinion.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_N._Howard
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)and conclusions are subject to error. Particularly given few (or apparently NO) validating studies.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)unless you know of any others to dispute it?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)and CIA findings. No way. Even Facebook has admitted internal findings in contrast to this study. They found that the Russsian efforts profoundly influenced the ultimate election in favor of Trump and peeling off votes in favor of Sanders from HRC. Trump refuses to believe the former. You apparently refuse to believe the latter.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)Your denial is incredible. I'm not blaming Sanders for the aid he received by the Russians. I DO believe Trump's minions actively sought and received it. But, if you think it helps Bernie Sanders to pin your hat on these findings, feel free. Denial is not just a river in Egypt.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)one link that disputes the OP and study for which it's based on.
Of course the Mueller Report is heavily redacted except the parts that Barr wanted everyone to see.
Taking a single unvalidated study of questionable methods as Gospel while ignoring Mueller/FBI
and CIA findings. No way. Even Facebook has admitted internal findings in contrast to this study. They found that the Russsian efforts profoundly influenced the ultimate election in favor of Trump and peeling off votes in favor of Sanders from HRC. Trump refuses to believe the former. You apparently refuse to believe the latter.
The point of the OP was addressed as to how effective Russia's propaganda attempt was in determining the outcome of the G.E.
To my knowledge Mueller's Report hasn't addressed that aspect.
You just repeating your unsubstantiated points without an actual link doesn't serve your argument very well.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Celerity
(43,399 posts)Morgan's efforts, however, were made alongside another campaign that attempted to use social media to destabilize Moore's campaign. According to The New York Times, a Democratically supported social media campaign promoted a Republican write-in candidate and created false evidence that Twitter bots were backing Moore.
That is some dodgy business! makes us look like hypocrites, grrrrrrr.
At least Doug Jones knew nothing about it and was PISSED. I would be too.
Doug Jones Outraged by Russian-Style Tactics Used in His Senate Race
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/20/us/politics/doug-jones-social-media.html
Senator Doug Jones of Alabama on Thursday said he was outraged to learn of deceptive online operations used by fellow Democrats to assist his election last year, and called for a federal investigation into the matter.
He was responding to a report in The New York Times on Wednesday about a small group of social media experts who modeled their tactics in part on Russias misinformation campaign in the 2016 election.
We have focused so much on Russia that we havent focused on the fact that people in this country could take the same playbook and do the same damn thing, Mr. Jones said.
snip
The paranoid part of me wonders if they were double agents, secretly working for the Repugs and/or Russians to fuck over Jones
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
hlthe2b
(102,283 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Response to hlthe2b (Reply #80)
Celerity This message was self-deleted by its author.
Celerity
(43,399 posts)were doing
https://www.nytimes.com/2018/12/20/us/politics/doug-jones-social-media.html
A social media expert involved in the project, Jonathon Morgan, said in a statement that it was designed to better understand and report on the tactics and effects of social media disinformation, not to influence the election. But the internal report portrayed it differently as an aggressive effort to divide conservatives, suppress Republican turnout and drive Democrats to the polls.
The effort, financed by Reid Hoffman, the billionaire co-founder of LinkedIn, is unlikely to have had a significant effect on the outcome, given its modest budget. It cost $100,000, out of $51 million spent on the entire race, including the primaries.
snip
Reid Hoffman
Politics
Since 2011 Hoffman is a member of the Bilderberg Group, which gathers 120-150 North American and European "political leaders and experts from industry, finance, academia and the media"[73] for an annual invitation-only closed-door conference. Since then he has attended every year with the exception of 2013.[74][75] Hoffman is also listed as a member of the Council on Foreign Relations, to which he was elected in 2015.[76][77]
In April 2013, a pro-immigration lobbying group called FWD.us was launched, with Reid Hoffman listed as one of the founders.[78] In 2014, Hoffman donated $150,000 to the Mayday PAC.[79] Also in 2014, Hoffman contributed $500,000 toward David Chiu's State Assembly campaign by funding an independent expenditure committee devoted to negative campaigning against his opponent: San Franciscans to Hold Campos Accountable Vote No for Campos for State Assembly 2014.[80]
In 2016, Hoffman contributed $220,000 in support of Democratic candidate for Vermont governor Matt Dunne, according to a mass-media disclosure filed at the Vermont Secretary of State's Office.[81]
In 2016, Hoffman created Trumped Up Cards, a card game modeled after Cards Against Humanity intended to poke fun at US presidential candidate Donald Trump.[82] In December 2018, the New York Times broke a story alleging that Hoffman had "put $100,000 into an experiment that adopted Russia-inspired political disinformation tactics on Facebook" during the 2017 special Senate race in Alabama, which allegedly targeted Roy Moore voters. Hoffman did not immediately respond.[83] He apologized later that month, also stating he was unaware what the non-profitWashington, D.C., based American Engagement Technologies, or AEThad been doing.
snip
He did post this, denying he knew anything that AET was doing
Truth and Politics
A series of articles in the New York Times describes an alleged operation to spread misinformation during the 2017 Alabama Senate race. Because Im referenced in these articles, I want to address them.
The most disturbing aspect of this coverage is its description of how fake Twitter accounts with Russian-sounding names were created to follow Roy Moore, in what the Times suggested was either an experiment or a deliberate false flag attempt to discredit Moore.
I want to make it clear from the outset that I had never even heard of this project before reading about it in the Times coverage. The Times articles imply that I had knowledge of it and that I endorsed its tactics.
Let me be absolutely clear: I do not. I categorically disavow the use of misinformation to sway an election. In fact, I have deliberately funded multiple organizations trying to re-establish civic, truth-focused discourse in the US. I would not have knowingly funded a project planning to use such tactics, and would have refused to invest in any organization that I knew might conduct such a project.
Nevertheless, I do have an apology to make and have learned a lesson here.
snip
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)where Russian interference could have made a difference?
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)all the way back to 2012.
So we know that Manafort gave Kilimnik proprietary polling data, and we don't know what Kilimnik did with it. But it is certainly plausible that the Russians used it to more effectively target their social media campaign than the scattershot approach that this report documents.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)(snip)
Having lost the presidential election to a reality-TV host, the Democratic Party leadership is arguably the most incentivized to capitalize on the Russia panic. They continue to oblige. Like clockwork, former Clinton campaign manager Robby Mook seized on the new Senate studies to warn that Russian operatives will try to divide Democrats again in the 2020 primary, making activists unwitting accomplices. By unwitting accomplices, Mook is presumably referring to the progressive Democrats who have protested the DNC leaderships collusion with the Clinton campaign and bias against Bernie Sanders in the 2016 primary. Mook is following a now familiar Democratic playbook: blaming Russia for the consequences of the party elites own actions. When an uproar arose over Trump campaign data firm Cambridge Analytica in early 2018, Hillary Clinton was quoted posing what she dubbed the real question: How did the Russians know how to target their messages so precisely to undecided voters in Wisconsin, or Michigan, or Pennsylvania?
In fact, the Russians spent a grand total of $3,102 in these three states, with the majority of that paltry sum not even during the general election but during the primaries, and the majority of the ads were not even about candidates but about social issues. The total number of times ads were targeted at Wisconsin (54), Michigan (36), Pennsylvania (25) combined is less than the 152 times that ads were targeted at the blue state of New York. Wisconsin and Michigan also happen to be two states that Clinton infamously, and perilously, avoided visiting in the campaigns final months.
(snip)
https://www.thenation.com/article/russiagate-elections-interference/
Could the candidate not appearing in the final months of two swing states during the general election have created an adverse headwind in regards to winning them?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)that were entered into the system, so they couldn't count the ballots at all. And we're stuck just trusting the Trump administration that, while the Russians hacked into the election systems in all 50 states, they didn't alter registration or do anything to alter the tallies.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)Having said that do you have a link in which Russians hacked into the election systems of all fifty states?
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Mersky
(4,982 posts)This article raises more questions than it answers. I need to know more. Would be nice to have a president that cared about the realities of Russian propaganda efforts online and such that he would plainly tell the public how concerned we should be, what he's doing about it, but wait, no ... He benefited from it and has done his best to exonerate himself away from any floaters.
I am shocked by the low numbers of ads in key states. If the online ad targeting is indeed of significantly lower effect, than say, the DNC hacking and Comey's reveal of investigation into Clinton, well, okay... I'm ready to accept that. I'll keep reading til I'm satisfied with what's being reported here.
Until I get to the bottom of it, I still will know that Hannity and Co have been dumping bags of manure in the deep end for years.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
ismnotwasm
(41,986 posts)From the study itself
This analysis has several consequences for public policy and industry behavior. Obviously, democracies need to take computational propaganda seriously as a threat to their public life. Social media firms need to share valuable data about public life with the public. For example, Facebook now focuses on ad transparency, while disabling the API for public posts and not offering an Instagram API at all. However, in this report we found that the IRAs political ad activity has not particularly increased over time, while organic post activity has. Organic post activity is also much greater in volume than political ad activity. As well, our findings indicate that organic posts receive far more engagement. The loss of access to the API for public post data prevents further public understanding of the latest trends in computational propaganda.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Skidmore
(37,364 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Triloon
(506 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
stillcool
(32,626 posts)this thread. I need a life.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
Recursion
(56,582 posts)They're basically saying the valuation of Facebook is the biggest fraud ever perpetrated on Wall Street.
Facebook is so expensive because incredibly cheap advertising demonstrably changes human behavior.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
rusty fender
(3,428 posts)married to a Russia scholar who is so far up Putins ass he can see out of Putins mouth!
The scholar is heavily invested in the supposition that Russia did not interfere in our election; the publisher wife wouldnt dare print a narrative about Russia that undermines her husbands worldview
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)which the article was based on?
Philip N. Howard is a sociologist and communication researcher who studies the impact of information technologies on democracy and social inequality. He studies how new information technologies are used in both civic engagement and social control in countries around the world. He is Professor of Internet Studies at the Oxford Internet Institute and Balliol College at the University of Oxford.[1] He is the author of eight books, including New Media Campaigns and The Managed Citizen, The Digital Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy, and Pax Technica: How the Internet of Things May Set Us Free or Lock Us Up.[2][3]
(snip)
Howard has been a Fellow at the Pew Internet & American Life Project in Washington D.C., the London School of Economics' Stanhope Centre for Communications Policy Research, Stanford University's Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, and Princeton University's Center for Information Technology Policy. In 2013 he moved to Budapest, Hungary where he helped to found the School of Public Policy at Central European University. He has courtesy appointments or fellowships with the Department of Communication at the University of Washington and the Center for Media, Data and Society at Central European University and Columbia University's Tow Center for Digital Journalism.
(snip)
Howard was one of the first to investigate the impact of digital media on political campaigning in advanced democracies, and he was the first political scientist to define and study "astroturf" political movements as the managed perception of grassroots support through astroturfing in his research on the Gore and Bush presidential campaigns. New Media Campaigns and the Managed Citizen (2005) is about how politicians and lobbyists in the United States use the internet to manipulate the public and violate privacy.[4] His research on technology and social change has been prescient. The subject's study of the 2016 U.S. presidential election did not identify the Russian sources of disinformation that other investigations have alluded to.[5]
(snip)
In 2014 he hypothesized that political elites in democracies would soon be using algorithms over social media to manipulate public opinion, a process he called "computational propaganda." His research on political redlining, astroturf campaigns and fake news inspired a decade of work and became particularly relevant during the Brexit referendum and the 2016 U.S. Presidential Campaign.[13][14] His research has exposed the global impact of bots and trolls on public opinion.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_N._Howard
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
pnwmom
(108,980 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden
rusty fender
(3,428 posts)primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
rusty fender
(3,428 posts)If you cant acknowledge this, then I question whose countrys side you are on. Furthermore, the study you cite is propaganda from Putinistas.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Uncle Joe
(58,364 posts)is a Putinista now?
Philip N. Howard is a sociologist and communication researcher who studies the impact of information technologies on democracy and social inequality. He studies how new information technologies are used in both civic engagement and social control in countries around the world. He is Professor of Internet Studies at the Oxford Internet Institute and Balliol College at the University of Oxford.[1] He is the author of eight books, including New Media Campaigns and The Managed Citizen, The Digital Origins of Dictatorship and Democracy, and Pax Technica: How the Internet of Things May Set Us Free or Lock Us Up.[2][3]
(snip)
Howard has been a Fellow at the Pew Internet & American Life Project in Washington D.C., the London School of Economics' Stanhope Centre for Communications Policy Research, Stanford University's Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences, and Princeton University's Center for Information Technology Policy. In 2013 he moved to Budapest, Hungary where he helped to found the School of Public Policy at Central European University. He has courtesy appointments or fellowships with the Department of Communication at the University of Washington and the Center for Media, Data and Society at Central European University and Columbia University's Tow Center for Digital Journalism.
(snip)
Howard was one of the first to investigate the impact of digital media on political campaigning in advanced democracies, and he was the first political scientist to define and study "astroturf" political movements as the managed perception of grassroots support through astroturfing in his research on the Gore and Bush presidential campaigns. New Media Campaigns and the Managed Citizen (2005) is about how politicians and lobbyists in the United States use the internet to manipulate the public and violate privacy.[4] His research on technology and social change has been prescient. The subject's study of the 2016 U.S. presidential election did not identify the Russian sources of disinformation that other investigations have alluded to.[5]
(snip)
In 2014 he hypothesized that political elites in democracies would soon be using algorithms over social media to manipulate public opinion, a process he called "computational propaganda." His research on political redlining, astroturf campaigns and fake news inspired a decade of work and became particularly relevant during the Brexit referendum and the 2016 U.S. Presidential Campaign.[13][14] His research has exposed the global impact of bots and trolls on public opinion.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_N._Howard
No one, not me nor the OP is claiming that Russia didn't meddle in the 2016 election, the debate or point is how effective was their propaganda efforts?
Did it really make a difference in the final outcome of the general election?
If you have points of rebuttal regarding the study, please present them.
primary today, I would vote for: Undecided
Freethinker65
(10,023 posts)If so, I think it was effective in making the Democratic primary more competitive and last longer.
And as a disclaimer, I voted for Bernie in the Illinois primary...so I am admitting I might have been influenced. I also enthusiastically voted for Hillary in the general election.
primary today, I would vote for: Joe Biden